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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 732 Documents
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PENDEKATAN MODEL ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HOLISTIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN DAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT MUNDAKIR, MUNDAKIR
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to develop Holistic Nursing Care Model as effort to enhance patients’ satisfaction and safety in Hospital. Methods: Exploratory Mixed-Method with R & D cycle approach was used. There were 3 steps in this study which are pre-development step, development step, and step of implementation model. Nurses in in-patient ward Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital were become a sample in this study. Total sampling technique was performance.  The independence variable was nursing care holistic model and the dependent variables were patients’ satisfaction and safety. Survey, observation, focus group discussion, and questionnaire were used as data collection technique. Thematic analysis was used to analyzed the qualitative data and descriptive analysis was used to analyzed the quantitative data. Results: Patients’ satisfaction and safety were the problems in nursing care in Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital. The implementation of nursing care in Siti Khodijah Sepanjang Hospital was nearly to nursing care holistic model. This study established the conceptual of nursing care holistic model to enhance patients’ satisfaction and safety. Conclusion: The implementation of nursing care holistic model is nurse’s responsibility in provide comprehensive nursing care to solve patient’s problems. The implementation of nursing care holistic model is patient oriented technique. This order has done to retrieval patient problems and provided the right solutions.
GAMBARAN KONDISI PSIKOSOSIAL MASYARAKAT LERENG MERAPI PASCA 6 TAHUN ERUPSI GUNUNG MERAPI Purborini, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To describe psychosocial condition in community who lives near Merapi Mountain Methods: It was descriptive study using cross-sectional method. This study was using questionnaire to collect psychosocial data. The questionnaire was Impact of Event Scale Results: Respondents in this study were 50 people. Based on result, 74% of respondents had mild trauma and 58% of respondents were women. Around 12 respondents (24%) were in late elderly. In the experiences of trauma, women had higher number than men.  Conclusion: in 6 years after Merapi Mountain’s eruption, there are still some psychosocial problems that happen in community who lives near Merapi Mountain.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI MUSCONG (MUSIK KERONCONG) UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN ARTHITIS RHEMATHOID (STUDI KASUS PANTI WERDHA SURABAYA TIMUR) Dede Nasrullah; Nugroho Ari Wibowo
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Pendahuluan Masalah  lansia saat  ini menjadi perhatian bukan saja dari pihak departemen kesehatan  saja,  tetapi  juga  menjadi  perhatian  masyarakat  pada  umumnya.  Kesehatan lansia belum menjadi suatu trend di kalangan masyarakat secara merata. Sementara ini orang masih beranggapan bahwa penurunan kesehatan pada lansia merupakan suatu hal yang wajar, bilamana kesehatan lansia yang tinggi maka produktivitas lansia pun meningkat dan menjadi sejahtera. Nyeri arthritis (sendi) pada lansia merupakan permasalahan yang dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas hidup sehari-hari, dari hasil penelitian Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (Balitbangkes) Depkes, dan Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta selama 2006 (Yoga, 2006) menunjukkan angka kejadian gangguan nyeri musculoskeletal yang mengganggu aktifitas, merupakan gangguan yang sering dialami dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagian besar responden. Dari 1.645 responden laki- laki dan perempuan yang diteliti, peneliti menjelaskan sebanyak 70,9 % diantaranya pernah mengalami nyeri sendi.Tujuan dalam penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh teknik music keroncong untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien arthritis rheumatoid.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini menggukan desain (One Group pretest-posttest) yaitu dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan uji coba terapi music keroncong. Jumlah populasi pada lansia yang menderita nyeri rematik sebanyak 20 responden, dengan pengambilan sampel sebanyak 17 responden menggunakan teknik random sampling. Setelah data terpenuhi kemudian dilakukan uji Analitik menggunakan Spearmen Rho.Hasil penelitan menunjukkan sebagian besar lansia sebelum diberikan perlakuan kriteria nyeri sedang dan setelah diberikan perlakuan kriteria nyeri ringan. Didapatkan adanya pengaruh tehnik music keroncong dalam menurunkan nyeri arthritis rematoid ᵖ = 0,000, ᵖ < α = 0,005.Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh tehnik imaginasi terbimbing dalam menurunkan nyeri arthritis rematoid, dengan demikian diharapkan penggunaan imaginasi terbimbing dapat diterapkan dalam perawatan lanjut usia dengan nyeri, baik pasien yang ada di panti atau di masyarakat
PENGARUH SENAM TAI CHI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS PADA LANJUT USIA Swandari, Atik; Purwanto, Bambang; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: to prove the effect of Tai chi on the increase of dynamic balance in the elderly. Methods: One group pretest posttest design with 23 subjects of elderly people aged 60-75 years old and given Tai chi twice a week for 30 minutes within one month (8 times). Measurement: Functional Reach Test (FRT) and Time Up and Go Test (TUG). Analysis: Normality test by Saphiro Wilk as well as pretest-posttest different test with paired T-test.  Results: Based on the analysis of normality test by Saphiro Wilk on the pretest and posttest, the obtained result is p>0.05 which means the data is normally distributed. In the meantime, the analysis of pretest-posttest difference test with paired T-test results in dynamic balance value before and after Tai chi as much as p<0.05 (p=0.000); and, it also generates the dynamic balance value before and after Tai chi with TUG as much as p<0.05 (p=0.000). This means there is a significant difference between before and after the treatment when measured by Functional Reach Test (FRT) and Time Up and Go Test (TUG).  Conclusion: Tai chi improves the dynamic balance in the elderly.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN ASI DAN SUSU FORMULA RENDAH LAKTOSA TERHADAP DURASI PENYEMBUHAN GASTRO ENTERITIS AKUT PADA ANAK USIA 2-12 BULAN Santi, Dwi Erma
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: to analyze the differences in the effectiveness of breastfeeding and low-lactose milk formula on healing duration Acute Gastro enteritis. Methods: These studies used cross sectional design with a sample of 34 pediatric patients were taken by systematic random sampling. The independent variables in this study were breastfeeding and low-lactose milk formula, while the dependent variable was the duration of the healing Acute Gastro enteritis. Results: Data obtained from observations of respondents and analyzed with statistical tests of T-2 free samples with significant levels of p <0.05. The result of the independent sample T-2 is P = 0.023 which means that there are differences in the effectiveness of breast-feeding and formula milk low-lactose towards healing duration Acute Gastro enteritis in children aged 2-12 months in space Siti Ismail Hospital Throughout Khodijah Conclusion: breastfeeding and formula feeding low-lactose equally consumed by the time the child diarrhea adapted to that consumed by children, when consuming breast milk alone before diarrhea, breastfeeding is still given for children with diarrhea with the recommendation had adopted a special diet to avoid diarrhea and can be combined with the provision of low-lactose formula, whereas when children consume milk formula, it is recommended immediately switching to low-lactose milk formula for children with diarrhea.
APLIKASI PLASMA DINGIN UNTUK PERAWATAN LUKA NASRUDIN, NASRUDIN; PRIBADI, PRASOJO
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of cold plasma treatment for 7 days on wound healing in female Sprague Dawley ratsMethods: In studies using an experimental design that is 15 test animals were divided into three groups , namely positive control ( povidone iodine ) , positive control ( no treatment ) , cold plasma treatmentResults: wound healing descriptive operates on cold plasma treatment group there is an increased effectiveness of the wound, operating while statistics can be inferred no difference significant wound healing effectiveness cold plasma treatment between the negative controlConclusion: Aapplication of cold plasma had no effect wound healing
STREETFOOD CARDS SEBAGAI MEDIA MERUBAH PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGKONSUMSI JAJANAN DI SDN 1 WONOREJO RUNGKUT SURABAYA Husna, Anis Rosyiatul; Reliani, Reliani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media streetfood cards terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku anak dalam mengkonsumsi jajan di SDN 1 Wonorejo, Rungkut, Surabaya. Methods: Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah pre post experiment. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia sekolah yang bersekolah di SDN 1 Wonorejo sejumlah 54 orang. Tehnik samplingnya adalah stratified random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan berupa kuesioner tentang pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Data yang terkumpul di uji menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon sign Rank Test dan Paired T Test SPSS 15 Results: Hasil uji statistik dengan  wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan streetfood cards terhadap pengetahuan dengan p (0,027) < α (0,05), dan tidak ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan streetfood cards terhadap sikap dengan p (0,207) > α (0,05) dan tidak terdapat perbedaan  yang signifikan antara perilaku  sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan Street Food Cards dengan nilai p (0,034) > α (0,05). Conclusion: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di harapkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa sehingga siswa dapat merubah perilaku konsumsi jajanan. Serta sekolah dapat menyediakan jajanan yang sehat di kantin sekolah.
FAKTOR RESIKO AKTIVITAS, MOBILITAS, DAN MENGGANTUNG PAKAIAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH PADA ANAK Istiqomah, Meivin; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: DHF is a disease that is caused by dengue virus that transmitted by mosquitos of Aedes genus, especially Aedes aegypti. DHF cases in Indonesia are more dominant in adults of age ≥ 15 years old, however DHF cases in Putat Jaya Surabaya are dominant in children of age <15 years old. This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors for DHF in children of age <15 years old. Methods: The type of this research is analytic observational with case control study. The population of the research consisted of case population that was children of age <15 years old who got DHF illness and the control population was children of age <15 years old who did not get DHF illness. Total sample of the research used a ratio of 1: 1 that was 29 case samples and 29 control samples. The way to take samples used simple random sampling method. The independent variables included activities, mobilities, and the habit of hanging clothes. Data analysis were using simple logistic regression. Results:  The risk factor of DHF in children of age <15 years old was activities. The value of OR in high activity around 3.643 (95% CI = 1.109 < OR <11.969) and OR on moderate activity around 8.500 (95% CI = 1.403 <OR <51.483 Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was only activities that was risk factor for DHF in children of age <15 years old.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: The research purpose was described quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients at haemodialysis unit PKU Muhammadiyah hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: This research was a descriptive study with cross sectional design using survey technique. Results: Researcher collected the research data at haemodialysis unit PKU Muhammadiyah hospital in Yogyakarta. Total of 185 chronic kidney disease patients recruited using convenience sampling. Mean age for the sample was 51.1 years (SD = 12.6). Most were 50-79 years old (n = 104, 56.2%), male (n = 113, 61.1%), low education status (n = 132, 71.4%), married (n = 172, 93.0%), living with family (n = 181, 97.8%), no employment status (n = 107, 57.8%), and patients who had haemodialysis frequency two times per week (n = 116, 62.7%). Researcher used KDQOL-36™ to describe quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients. This instrument had subscales, such as: S/P (Symptom/Problem list), EKD (Effects of Kidney Disease), BKD (Burden of Kidney Disease), PCS (Physical Component Summary), MCS (Mental Component Summary). The result of S/P was 77.00 (SD = 14.15), EKD was 74.51 (SD = 13.48), BKD was 41.62 (SD = 19.98), PCS was 31.57 (SD = 5.60), and MCS was 43.91 (SD = 6.51).   Conclusion: Chronic kidney disease patients' demographic data and KDQOL-36™ subscales had contribution to determine the quality of life. Age, gender, educational status, marital status, living conditions, employment status, and frequency of haemodialysis were related aspects.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL ULUM PETERONGAN JOMBANG Is Rinieng Nur Sya`Bani; Sri Sumarmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
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Objective: to analyzed the relationship between nutritional status and anemia among female students.  Methods: A cross sectional study was done at Muzamzamah-Chosyiah dormitory, islamic boarding school Darul Ulum in Jombang district east java. Sample size of 106 female students who aged 12-15 years old,  was drown from population of 175 female students, Hemoglobin level was measured by using hemoglobin meter, body weight was measured by using digital scales, and stature measured by using mecrotoise. The intake of energy, protein, vitamin C, and iron (Fe) were obtained by using the method of recall 2 x 24 hours then calculated using nutrisurvey for windows. Data was analyzed by using chi square test. Results: The result showed that 18,9%  female student was underweight, 52,8% female student had normal weight, 28,3% female student was overweight, and 57,5% respondent was anemia. Based on food consumption was 80,9% lack of energy, 42,5% lack of protein, 86,8% lack of vitamin C, and 86,8% lack of iron (Fe). The result of statistic test showed that there was no relationship between energy intake (p = 0.14), protein (p = 0.33), vitamin C (p = 08) and nutritional status (p = 044) with anemia status. There is a relationship between intake of iron (Fe) (p=0,02) with anemia status. Conclusion: anemia in female students of Muzamzamah-Chosyi`ah may be caused by inadequate intake of iron (Fe) from food..

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