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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 776 Documents
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Penggunaan Lumatan Daun Bunga Sepatu (Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis L) Untuk Penyembuhan Luka Insisi Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar) Sumara, Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.545 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i2.927

Abstract

Luka merupakan gangguan kontinuitas kulit, membran mukosa atau organ tubuh lain. Penggunaan bahan herbal daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) mempunyai khasiat antiseptik. Oleh karena itu dapat digunakan untuk membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan Lumatan daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) dan penggunaan Normal Salin 0,9 % dalam lama penyembuhan luka insisi pada tikus putih (Rattus Norvegicus strain Wistar). Metode penelitian true ekperimental dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan sampel hewan coba tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus strain wistar) sebanyak 15 ekor yang dilakukan pembuatan luka insisi yang dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, yaitu kelompok perlakuan (Lumatan daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.), kelompok Normal Salon 0,9 %, dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa perlakuan). Perawatan luka dilakukan setiap hari dan dievaluasi sampai luka sembuh. Penelitian di lakukan di Laboratorium Universits Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus statistik persentase.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kesembuhan luka insisi pada kelompok Lumatan daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) adalah 4,2 hari dan kelompok Normal Salon 0,9 % 5,2 hari. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol (tanpa perlakuan) 7,2 hari. Simpulan Daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) mengandung flavonoid dan saponin berfungsi sebagai antibakteri dan berpengaruh pada fase proliferasi maka disarankan penggunaan lumatan daun bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.) dalam memberikan perawatan luka. Kata Kunci : Lumatan, daun, bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.), penyembuhan luka, luka insisi
THE INFLUENCE OF PLAY THERAPY: SKILL PLAY ON ABILITY SELF CARE WITH MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN IN SLB/C KUMALA II SURABAYA A Abdul Fatah Maushun
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to analyze the Influence of Play Therapy: Skill Play on Ability Self Care With Mentally Retarded Children in SLB/C Kumala II Surabaya A . Methods: This research used One group pretest-postest desain. The population of mentally retarded children in SLB/C Kumala II Surabaya. Total sample was 32 respondents, enrolled using purposive sample method. Data were collected using questionnaire and observation, data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Test with significant level p<0.05. Results: The result showed that play therapy: skill play had strong influence to ability self care for mentally retarded children, with the result adequate self care is 4 persons (12,5%), and less self care is 28 persons (87,5%). After play therapy that adequate self care is 18 persons (56,2%), and less self care is 14 persons (46,8%). It’s mean that play therapy: skill play have influence for ability self care of mentally retarded children. That result can evidence with value P: 0.000< 0.05 under value. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is significant influence of play therapy: skill play for ability self care of mentally retarded children. Further play therapy applied for child with mental retardation to increase ability self care to increase developmental independent patients with the aim to support the establishment of a positive self-concept.
Community Capacity: A Concept Analysis Asri, Asri; Husna, Anis Rosyiatul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.105 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i1.1068

Abstract

Objective:  The purpose of this analysis is to clarify the concept of community capacity by using Walker and Avant's (1995) concept analysis.Methods: This article based on identification of the concept from various resources included: dictionary, articles, case study. Results:  Community capacity was the  process or activities which use systematic approach which involve the competence and ability of the community in dealing with and solving the problem and raise into the welfare state of being  in multi-sectoral way .
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP DAN PERILAKU KOLABORASI DAN PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PANTI RAPIH Lucia Utami; Sunartini Hapsari; Widyandana Widyandana
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: examines the relationship between physicians–nurses collaboration attitude and behavior and interprofessional collaboration practice in inpatient ward Panti Rapih Hospital, Yogyakarta. Methods: The descriptive study was conducted using a two group design.  The estimated available physicians (n=92) and nurses (n=145) were physically in the hospital at the time data collection. Observations carried out on 10 physicians and 10 nurses in inpatient. The instrument used was the Jefferson Scale of Attitudes toward Physician-Nurse Collaboration and The Stickler Collaborative Behavior Scale.  Mann Whitney test was used for statistical analysis.   Results: The mean score of  physician collaborative attitude was 48,24 (SD = 4,671) and nurses was 48,36 (SD = 2,325), p=0,752, there was no statistically significant differences found.  While, there were statistical significance differences found between physicians and nurses collaborative behavior (physicians mean score 69,8, SD = 7,88 , nurses 60,31, SD = 9,5, p =0,001). And the correlation between physicians–nurse attitude and behavior toward interprofessional collaboration was significant (p=0,001). Conclusion: both physicians and nurses expressed positive attitudes toward collaboration. Physicians and nurse showed a high level of interacting and interpersonal valuing in a collaborative relationship. There was relationship between physician–nurse collaboration attitude and behavior and interprofessional collaboration practice.
Gaya Hidup Yang Memengaruhi Kesehatan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Negeri Salatiga Sijabat, Risma
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.455 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i2.1069

Abstract

Anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) adalah anak yang mempunyai penyimpangan dari kondisi rata-rata anak normal baik secara fisik, mental, intelektual, sosial maupun emosional. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama1 bulan di SLB Negeri Salatiga dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, desain penelitian cross sectional study dengan metode survey. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 30 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup dengan kesehatan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Gaya hidup yang dimaksud antara lain  pola makan, status gizi, aktivitas fisik, dan kesehatan anak dan ekonomi keluarga. Mengacu pada pedoman gizi seimbang, terdapat 4 pilar yang mendukung kecukupan gizi anak yakni keanekaragam pangan, perilaku hidup bersih, aktivitas fisik dan berat badan normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, 53% anak mengkonsumsi nasi, lauk pauk dan sayur setiap kali makan. Makanan tambahan atau jajanan diluar yang dikonsumsi, 70% diberikan oleh orang tua dan 47% darinya adalah berjenis snack (makanan ringan). Aktifitas fisik 67% sering dilakukan dan 70% mengatakan anak tidak sering sakit. Dari hasil ini, peneliti melakukan perhitungan IMT bertujuan untuk mengukur kecukupan gizi anak yakni 53% anak tergolong normal. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah gaya hidup, baik pola makan maupun aktifitas fisik sangat memengaruhi kesehatan anak berkebutuhan khusus. 
Social Capital and Dengue Fever Management In Buang Ngern Subdistrict, Thailand : A Case Study Asri, Asri; Nuntaboot, Khanitta; Reliani, Reliani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.58 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i1.1780

Abstract

Objective  to describe the existence of social capital in managing dengue fever in buang ngern subdistrict, Thailand. Method this study use case study based on the thepry pof social capital as the foundation of the data analysis Result In the case study on Buang Ngern shows that the community which have high level of social capital could be able to reduce the incidence of dengue fever significantly by cooperating with various sectors, such as; Household Members, Housewife Group, Village Health Volunteers, Local Administrative Organization, Village Committee Health, Health Volunteers And Health Workers In Health Centers. Cooperation which involving several community groups will be difficult to occur in the absence of a high level of trust between groups, social norms and networks among community members.Conclusion Social capital as one of the features that exist in the community is having advantage if could be used appropriately. In the community based  dengue fever prevention and control program which require inter-sectoral cooperation, social capital can become a bridge between groups in giving contribution based on the role and function of each group.
PENGARUH TERAPI ZINGER OFFICINALE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI LOW BACK PAIN DI POSYANDU MARGOMULYO DESA NGRANCAH KECAMATAN GRABAG MARGONO MARGONO
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to analyze the effect of Zingiber officinale to decrease the level of pain in patients with Low Back Pain (LBP). Methods: This study design is Quasi Experiment with using the draft "pretest-posttest Design" Results: Evaluation after the intervention occurred during two weeks a significant reduction in pain intensity with pain intensity scale rarely with light. Conclusion: Zingiber officinale therapy can be one of the complementary therapies in nursing care patients with LBP. This study shows that Zingiber officinale can reduce pain intensity.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Di Ruang Perawatan Rumah Sakit Nene Mallomo Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Tahun 2017 Hasrul, Hasrul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.328 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i1.911

Abstract

Pendampingan spiritual merupakan kompetensi mandiri perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara holistik.  Pendampingan spiritual dapat diberikan pada semua pasien yang membutuhkan khususnya pada pasien dalam kondisi terminal atau pun pada pasien yang menghadapi kondisi krisis. Asuhan keperawatan spiritual yang berorientasi Islam di awali dengan pengkajian meliputi konsep klien tentang Tuhan, sumber kekuatan atau harapan, praktik religious dan hubungan antara keyakinan spiritual dengan status kesehatan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional untuk mendapatkan hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual di ruang perawatan rumah sakit Nene Mallomo Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Tahun 2017.Pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan spiritual diruang perawatan rumah sakit nene mallomo tahun 2017 dari uji statistik dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0 dengan bantuan uji Chi-Square di dapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan dengan nilai p= 0,016 dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05 Kata Kunci          : Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual, Pengetahuan
Praktik Perawat Tentang Manajemen Nyeri Postoperasi Di Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah Indonesia Nugroho, Fajar Agung
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.802 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i1.1590

Abstract

Objective: this article was to describe nurses’ practice regarding postoperative pain management in Kebumen, IndonesiaMethod: a descriptive survey design was used in this study. The sample consisted of 65 bachelor nurses who were working in the postoperative wards of five hospitals and selected by convenience sampling. However, only 63 nurses returned the questionnaires. The instrument in this study developed by the researcher and had passed reliability process by involved the five experts. The data collected from October to November 2015. Spearman’s correlation used to determine the correlations between demographic data with nurses’ practice.Result: this study found that most of the subjects (66.7%) had a moderate level of practice (regarding postoperative pain management). There was no significantly between demographic data and practice. The others findings indicated that there was a significantly positive correlation between age and duration of working experience. On the other hand, there was a significantly negative correlation between duration of working experience and types of pain experienced by the nurse.Conclusion: the nurses showed that had a moderate level of postoperative pain management.
LUFFA ACUTANGULA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENURUN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH Joko Sigit
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.439 KB)

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of Luffa Acutangula to reduce blood glucose level.Methods: It used literature review method. It identification publication articles since October 2006 to October 2015 using keywords oyong, luffa acutangula, and diabetes mellitus..Results: Result of identifaction found three articles that discuss about effect and composition of luffa acutangula. Conclusion: Oyong (Luffa Acutangula) had curcubitacin and flavonoid that have hipoglikemic effect. Those two compounds can prevent increasing of blood glucose.

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