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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics publish with specific topics of interest include (but are not confined to): development and economic policy, agibusiness, all aspect of economics, agricltural extension and communication, environmental management, community development, rural and regional development, rural sociology, and all topics related to socioeconomics of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 113 Documents
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ANALISIS PEMASARAN GETAH DAMAR MATA KUCING (Shorea javanica) DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Afriani, Ismalia
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The resin commodity to the market is quiet complicated.  Large number of labour within a long line of marketing trace, creates the inefficient marketing system. The research aims to analyse the market structure and to determine the efficiency of resin marketing system. The study employs descriptive analysis as well as statistics to determine ratio profit margin and market integration. The field study was conducted from November to December, 2006 in Subdistricts of Pahmungan, Penengahan, and Negeri Ratu Ngaras, West Lampung. The study suggests that there are three channels of resin marketing.  One channel offers the highest share for the farmer, and has simple marketing line, i.e. from farmers to mid size collectors and then to big traders. On the other hand, operational efficiency and price transmission explain that the marketing of resin is inefficient due to the market structure is oligopoly market.  Resin market is unique as it is solely produced by farmers from this region and is known globally for its contribution to the natural conservation of damar forest.
PERANAN DAN KEPENTINGAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN WILAYAH PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Sidodadi Kabupaten Lampung Selatan) Budi Sulistio, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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The main objective of this research is to describe more deeply about the process of the coastal zone management and the various stakeholder involvement in the coastal zone in Sidodadi Village, South Lampung District. This research uses qualitative approach, which the process of data gathering is conducted by means of interview, observation and documentation. The data is analyzed using interactive analysis model that consisted of data reduction, data display and verification. The study shows that the process of coastal zone management in Sidodadi Village is distinguised into two sectors, i.e. the environmental management and the economic and socio-culture managements. The environmental management in coastal zone has conducted according the sequence of planning, implementing, maintaining and controlling. While, the economic and socio-culture management in coastal zone is not conducted yet as well as the environmental management. The various stakeholders in coastal zone in Sidodadi Village are: (1) The Government of South Lampung District represented by The Agency of Environmental and Land Use  (BTRLH), Agency of Marine and Fisheries (DPK) and Agency of Culture, Art and Tourism (BPSB), (2) Nongovernment Organization (LSM Watala), (3) Private Sector/ bussinessman and (4) Sidodadi Village native communities. Lack of support from stakeholders, especially from local government, can decrease the local communities enthusiast to participate in the coastal zone management.
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN LADA PUTIH DALAM MENDUKUNG DAYA SAING PRODUK AGROINDUSTRI LADA INDONESIA Muslim, Chairul; Nurasa, Tjetjep
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

White pepper export from Indonesia is mainly in the form of raw products or unprocessed.  The objective of the study is to figure out marketing margin of white pepper marketing. The study employs marketing margin analysis.  The survey was carried out in Bangka and Belitung Province, production center of white pepper in Indonesia.  The study suggests that farmer’s share to final price of white pepper was equal to 77% or Rp 24.400 / kg. The highest marketing expenditure was borned by collector, i.e. around Rp 900/kg  Price differentiation in line with quality was not responded by farmers, as there is no incentive in doing so.  The highest marketing margin was obtained by exporters, who have better access and information for international trade, as well as exchange rate fluctuation, i.e. equal to Rp 1.800/kg. It is important that the rejuvenation of smallholder pepper farming shall be carried out by government in order to improve quantity and quality of products hence able to compete internationally..
MARJIN PEMASARAN DAN BIAYA POKOK PRODUKSI (BPP) JAGUNG DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Darwis, Valeriana
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This study aims at identifying the value of prime production cost of one kilogram of corn and its marketing margin at trader level in Lampung Province. The study was conducted in November 2007 employing structured questionnaire towards 25 farmers and four corn traders. Data were analyzed using descriptive and marketing margin methods. The study shows that the main production cost was Rp 975 per kilogram and farmers gained benefit about 85 percent of invested farm inputs in one season. Farmers directly sold corns to collector and the collector sold them to big scale traders with the price ranging from Rp 1,800 to Rp 1,850 per kilogram. Big scale trader directly sold dried and packed corns to the store or animal feed industry about Rp 2,190 per kilogram.
PERSEPSI WANITA TANI SUKU BUGIS DAN SUKU JAWA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERANAN DALAM PEMBIBITAN MANGROVE UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN PADANG CERMIN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Gultom, Dame Trully; Aviati S, Yuniar
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objectives of the research were to study (1) The perception of Javanese and Bugis women worken mangrove nursery (2) The role of javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery (3) Factors related to the role of javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery.  The research was conducted using servey method in Sidodadi village, Padang Cermin Sub Distric Central, South Lampung District.  The samples were 38 people which is 13 people of Bugis women worker and 25people Javanese women worker.  The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman Correlation.  The study showed that : (1) There is the same perception of Javanese and Bugis women worker in mangrove nursery.   (2) The role for  Bugis women  is 14,88 HKP and 17,72 HKP for Javanese women.  (3)  There were correlation between age,  household task, members family with the role of Javanese and Bugis women worked in mangrove nursery. There were no correlation between total income, education, distane and amount of under five years kid with the role of Javanese and Bugis women worked in mangrove nursery.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP BIHUN DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG DAN METRO Sayekti, Wuryaningsih Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, jurnal sosio ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to know consumer’s preference at the city of Bandar Lampung and Metro. Data were collected on September until November 2006. Survey and census method were aplied for this research and used simple cluster sampling and sequential sampling technic. Data were analyzed by Conjoint Analysist. The result showed that the colour and package size of vermicelli were be two highest importance atribute. In general the atributes of vermicelli which had tend to be more prefered by consumer were white colour, not sting flavor, little diameter, cheap price, not rubbery, and silk-screening merk. Vendor consumer at Bandar Lampung like vermicelli which have atributes: white colour, price per 100 gram  more than Rp1.200,00, rubbery texture, poured packaging,  not sting flavor, the size of package more than 0,5 kg, little diameter, and silk-screening merk. Vendor consumer at Metro like vermicelli which have atributes: transparent colour, price per 100 gram less than Rp1.200,00, rubbery texture, poured package,  sting flavor, the size of package more than 0,5 kg, little diameter, and not silk-screening merk. Household cosumers at Bandar Lampung like vermicelli which have atributes: white colour, price per 100 gram less than Rp1.200,00, rubbery texture, packaged,  not sting flavor, the size of package 0,25-0,5 kg, little diameter, and silk-screening merk.  Household consumers at Metro like vermicelli which have atributes: transparent colour, price per 100 gram less than Rp1.200,00, not rubbery texture, packaged,  not sting flavor, the size of package less than 0,25kg, little diameter, and silk-screening merk.
DISTRIBUSI DAN STABILITAS PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PEDESAAN MENURUT PERBEDAAN AGROEKOSISTEM Supadi, .; Nurmanaf, A. Rozany
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to identify and analyze the distribution and stability of family income in connection to agroecosystem.  This research was carried out in three provinces; these are Central Java, Lampung and South Sulawesi. In every province the study selected 4 villages that is classified based agroecosystems, i.e. wet land and dry land villages. The study interviewed 50-60 households who were the Patanas research household sample. The study employs descriptive analysis. Result of the research showed that income from agricultural sector has a dominant contribution, generally. Nevertheless, this domination tends to shifts gradually where the proportion of non-agricultural income increases significantly. Household income distribution in the village falls into high skewed criteria, especially in wet land villages. Household income in wet land villages fluctuates more than those of in dry land villages. Contribution of agricultural income is dominant in wet land villages, but it is a seasonal income. Farmers in dry land has more non-agricultural activity than those of in wet land villages.
STRUKTUR KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA DI PEDESAAN INDONESIA: ANALISIS HASIL SAKERNAS 2006 Setiawan, Nugraha
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The study is aimed at analyzing labor structure in rural area, by carrying out study on working age population, labor force, and labor force participation rate. Secondary data analysis approach was used in this study. The data form Sakernas (National Labor Force Survey) 2006 was analyzed by a descriptive statistical analysis. The result of the study showed that proportion of  working age population and labor force in rural area it was more younger and lower education than urban area. However, if we take look at rural labor force participation rate was  higher than the urban area, in  all  ages and education attainment groups. It may raise concern that labor force in the rural areas are greater than the possible field work available. 
ANALISIS DINAMIKA DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI UDANG WINDU PETAMBAK PLASMA PADA SISTEM KEMITRAAN DENGAN PT. CENTRAL PERTIWI BAHARI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Aviati S., Yuniar; Abbas Z, Wan
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objective of this research are (1) to analyzed groups dinamic level of shrimp farmer, (2) to compute factors influencing shrimp production in P.T. Central Pertiwi Bahari. This study employs survey method, involving 310 shrimp farmers as respondents.  The respondents were selected using stratified random sampling, in which the stratification was based on production average.  The group dynamic was analyzed in descriptive qualitative analysis where as production analysis was using Cobb-Douglas production function.  The study shows that group dynamic level of shrimp farmer were at medium level, and the interaction between the company and the shrimp farmer were generally good.  The avarage shrimp production was 2,74 ton/ha which was relatively low as compare to their potential production which is around 4-6 ton/ha.  The production factors that have positive effect to the shrimp production were labor absorption, quantity of feeds, and quanitity of fertilizers. However, the use antibiotic treatment was causing a reduction on shrimp production.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN GETAH DAMAR MATA KUCING (Shorea javanica) DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Afriani, Ismalia
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The resin commodity to the market is quiet complicated.  Large number of labour within a long line of marketing trace, creates the inefficient marketing system. The research aims to analyse the market structure and to determine the efficiency of resin marketing system. The study employs descriptive analysis as well as statistics to determine ratio profit margin and market integration. The field study was conducted from November to December, 2006 in Subdistricts of Pahmungan, Penengahan, and Negeri Ratu Ngaras, West Lampung. The study suggests that there are three channels of resin marketing.  One channel offers the highest share for the farmer, and has simple marketing line, i.e. from farmers to mid size collectors and then to big traders. On the other hand, operational efficiency and price transmission explain that the marketing of resin is inefficient due to the market structure is oligopoly market.  Resin market is unique as it is solely produced by farmers from this region and is known globally for its contribution to the natural conservation of damar forest.

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