cover
Contact Name
Ni Gusti Ayu Eka
Contact Email
gusti.eka@uph.edu
Phone
+628121902239
Journal Mail Official
nursingcurrent@uph.edu
Editorial Address
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Pelita Harapan Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia 15811 Phone: 021 5460901 Fax: 021 5460910 Email: nursingcurrent@uph.edu
Location
Kota tangerang,
Banten
INDONESIA
Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan
ISSN : 2089922X     EISSN : 26213214     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Current Jurnal Keperawatan is a scientific journal that covers research related to nursing including medical surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity and pediatric nursing, community nursing, nursing management, and nursing education. The journal includes research articles, literature reviews, case reports, lecture notes, and reviews of new books.
Articles 117 Documents
NURSING STUDENTS’ LEARNING EXPERIENCES IN AN ONLINE LEARNING COURSE Juniarta Sinaga; Ni Gusti Ayu Eka; Yenni Ferawati Sitanggang
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v6i1.1285

Abstract

To improve the quality of online learning in Indonesia higher education, Faculty of Nursing (FoN), Universitas Pelita Harapan (UPH) supported by the Directorate of Higher Education in Indonesia that known as DIKTI developed an online course named Family Nursing. The course is a community nursing course in regard with the care of family nursing and it discusses the concept of family, family health, and the concept of a wellness family. The course was developed to achieve the mission of equitable access to information, relevance, and improvement of the quality of higher education throughout Indonesia, especially in nursing education. The online course was offered in one private nursing school in Jakarta area that never had any online course nor using online learning method in the delivery of their subjects. The aim of this report was to describe students’ experiences in an online course. This paper reports on the evaluation work of one semester online/blended learning project funded by DIKTI. Sixty five students, who experienced the online/blended learning method for the first time, were enrolled in the online course. The students have agreed to fill an evaluation online form after their mid semester exam. The evaluation form consisted of closed- and openended questions. This report revealed that most students (> 70%) agreed that their experience on the online (blended) learning was positive. However, it should be noted that, a quarter of students (27-28%) had less motivation to do the independent learning and perceived that the online learning was a learning experience that lack of support in developing their critical thinking. Several important themes further emerged including students’ issues (lack of knowledge and motivation), teaching-learning process issues (lack of facilities and clarity) and academic staff issues (minimal feedback and different perceptions between academic staff and students). Though online/blended learning can be employed to support nursing and healthcare education, there is limited appreciation of students' experience and the use of e-learning. Context is also being considered as an important part when applying the online/blended learning, thus, this report provides a new understanding of students’ opinions on their first experience when engaging with online learning at a private nursing school. This report further provides a number of inhibiting factors continue to affect the student experience.
Kajian Literatur: Upaya Peningkatan Keseimbangan Tubuh untuk Mengurangi Risiko Jatuh pada Lanjut Usia [Literature Review: Efforts to Increase Body Balance to Reduce Risk of Falling in Elderly] Theresia Marcelina Sadondang; Renata Komalasari
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v6i1.1399

Abstract

Imbalance is one of the factors of falling in older population. Therefore, efforts to improve the balance in older people should be sustained. This was a literature review with objectives to explore articles that identify efforts to improve balance to reduce the risk of falling in older people. Literature search used two databases i.e. Google Scholar and PubMed. Keywords used were efforts to improve balance, risk of falls, and older people or elderly. Inclusion criteria included articles published from 2007 to 2017, primary articles, English and Indonesian articles, full text, and involving older people as research subjects. Of 237 articles identified using the word search, six articles were reviewed. The themes that arised from the review consisted of various efforts to improve balance on older people included the tandem path, Swiss Ball exercises, physical exercise and Hatha yoga. Based on the results of this article review, further research is needed to examine the effectiveness of each of these efforts in reducing the risk of falls in the older people.BAHASA INDONESIA Ketidakseimbangan merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya jatuh pada lanjut usia (lansia). Oleh karena itu, upaya meningkatkan keseimbangan pada kelompok lansia perlu terus dipertahankan. Tujuan kajian literatur ini adalah menggali artikel yang mengidentifikasi upaya meningkatkan keseimbangan untuk mengurangi risiko jatuh pada lansia. Artikel penelitian didapatkan dari dua database yaitu Google Scholar dan PubMed. Pencarian literatur menggunakan kata kunci berikut (baik dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa Inggris): upaya meningkatkan keseimbangan (efforts to improve balance), risiko jatuh (risk of falls), dan lansia (older people/elderly) dengan kriteria inklusi tahun penerbitan 2007 – 2017, artikel primer, artikel berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, artikel full text, dan subyek penelitian lansia. Dari 237 artikel yang diperoleh, enam artikel direview karena memenuhi semua kriteria inklusi dan sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Terhadap enam artikel ini kemudian dilakukan penilaian kritis (critical appraisal). Data kemudian dianalis menggunakan simplified thematic analysis. Tema yang muncul dari kajian literatur ini sebagai berikut: jenis-jenis latihan fisik yang dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan, yaitu jalan tandem, latihan Swiss Ball, latihan fisik/ physical exercise, dan Hatha yoga. Berdasarkan hasil review artikel ini, dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang seberapa efektif masing-masing upaya ini dapat mengurangi risiko jatuh pada lansia secara umum.
GUIDED IMAGERY RELAXATION TECHNIQUES REDUCE PATIENT'S PAIN POST ATTACK HEART [TEKNIK RELAKSASI IMAJINASI TERBIMBING (GUIDED IMAGERY) MENURUNKAN NYERI PASIEN PASCA SERANGAN JANTUNG] Rizka Febtrina; Winta Febriana
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v5i2.1703

Abstract

Heart attack or commonly referred to as acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a life-threatening condition that is marked by the formation of local necrotic area within the myocardium. The usual condition felt by the patient after heart attack is the pain in the chest. Pain is a sensation of individual discomfort felt by the patient. If the pain is not solved it will result in an uncomfortable to the patient either physically or psychologically. One of the interventions that can be used to reduce pain is a guided imagery relaxation technique (Guided Imagery). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of guided imagery relaxation techniques (Guided Imagery) to decrease the patient's pain after a heart attack at the Flamboyan Lounge Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau province. The samples in this study were patients with AMI medical diagnoses who experienced moderate pain. The type of this research is quantitative design that is used is quasi experiment "pretest posttest without control group", before and after given intervention measurement of pain scale. The analysis used is paired sample t test. The result of this research shows that there is influence of Guided Imagery relaxation technique to the patient's pain relief after heart attack p value 0,002 (p value <α). This study recommends to develop and carry out research on factors that affect pain in AMI patientsBAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK Serangan jantung atau yang biasa disebut juga dengan Infark Miokard Akut (IMA) adalah kondisi yang mengancam jiwa pasien yang di tandai dengan pembentukan area nekrotik lokal di dalam miokardium. Kondisi yang biasa di rasakan oleh pasien pasca serangan jantung yaitu rasa nyeri di bagian dada. Nyeri merupakan respon ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan oleh individu. Apabila nyeri tidak di atasi maka akan menimbulkan dampak yang tidak nyaman terhadap pasien baik secara fisik ataupun psikologis. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah teknik relaksasi imajinasi terbimbing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi imajinasi terbimbing terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien pasca serangan jantung di Ruang Flamboyan RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien dengan diagnosa medis IMA yang mengalami nyeri sedang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah adalah kuantitatif desain yang di gunakan adalah quasi experimen “pretest posttest without control group”, sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi dilakukan pengukuran skala nyeri. Analisa yang di gunakanadalah uji paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi imajinasi terbimbing (Guided Imagery) terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien pasca serangan jantung p value 0,002 (p value< α). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk mengembangkan dan melaksanakan penelitian faktor-faktor yang menpengaruhi nyeri pada pasien IMA.
RELATIONSHIP OF AGING AND DEPRESSION LEVEL OF OLDER PEOPLE IN BANTEN: A COMPARISON STUDY Lani Natalia Watania; Yakobus Siswadi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v6i2.1859

Abstract

Population of elderly worldwide is growing rapidly include ing in Indonesia. This triggers increased health issues such as depression. But, the literature is lacking on more evidence on age as the risk factors of elderly depression. Hence the study aimed to investigate age as one of the risk factors for elderly depression. The purpose of this study was to compare depression levels between two life-stage subgroups: young-old (65-74 years old) and old-old (75-84 years old) group at nursing home in Banten area. This was a quantitative study with comparative cross-sectional design, which included a total of 40 elderly respondents. Data was analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test The study results showed that there was no significant difference on depression level between the two life-stage subgroups (p-value= 0.381).One possible factors which effected the study results may be protective factors such as family supports, socioeconomics status, engeagement in social activities and religious or spiritula involvement. The further research needed to explore more on the risk factors and protective factors related to elderly depression.
CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TO PREVENT TRANSMISSION OF HIV/AIDS WITH STUDENT'S FREE SEX BEHAVIOUR [HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS PADA MAHASISWA] Ninda Ayu Prabasari; Linda Juwita; M Arie Lyliana
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v6i2.1909

Abstract

Sexual maturity as the age of students is vulnerable to high risk behavior such as free sex, besides being able to cause pregnancy can also occur transmission of HIV/AIDS. The objective of the study was to investigate the relationship between knowledge about HIV and attitudes with free sex behavior on the students. Population is all the students in one of colleges in Surabaya with amount 166 people with the sample number141 selected by purposive sampling technique. Spearman test results the relationship between knowledge with free sex behavior and attitude with free sex behavior have the same result that is ρ = 0.001, where as α = 0.05, means there is a relationship both knowledge and attitude with free sex behavior. The double linear regression test obtained ρ = 0.001 for both the knowledge and attitude variable with the free sex behavior. The knowledge of students will shape the attitude and will manifest out in the prevention of free sex behavior. Counseling and health education for students and adolescents in senior high schools is still being held as an institutional effort to support government programs for Indonesia free of HIV / AIDS.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK Kematangan seksual pada usia mahasiswa rentan terhadap perilaku beresiko tinggi seperti hubungan seks bebas, selain dapat menyebabkan kehamilan juga dapat terjadi penularan HIV-AIDS. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang HIVdan sikap dengan perilaku seks bebas pada mahasiswa. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa salah satu perguruan tinggi di Surabaya berjumlah 166 orang dengan jumlah sampel 141 yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil uji Spearman untuk pengetahuan dengan perilaku seks bebas serta sikap dengan perilaku seks bebas memiliki hasil yang sama yaitu ρ = 0.001, dimana α = 0.05, yang berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan maupun sikap dengan perilaku seks bebas. Uji regresi linier ganda diperoleh hasil ρ = 0.001 untuk kedua variabel pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku seks bebas. Pengetahuan yang dimiliki mahasiswa akan membentuk sikap yang dapat terlihat dalam pencegahan perilaku seks bebas. Penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan pada mahasiswa serta remaja di kalangan Sekolah Menengah Atas tetap dipertahanan sebagai upaya institusi dalam mendukung program pemerintah untuk Indonesia bebas HIV/AIDS.
THE IMPACT OF HANDS ON PUMPING ON THE LEVEL OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION ON POST PARTUM MOTHERS Leni Marlina; Dora Samaria; Theresia Theresia
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2200

Abstract

The exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not yet reached the national level target. Data from Private Hospital in West Jakarta found that there were only 60% of mothers who gave exclusive breast feeding in 2016, 38% of whom said they were unsuccessful due to low breast milk. The method that can be used to increase milk production is Hands on Pumping (HOP) technique, HOP is a technique of flushing the breast milk by relying on the strength of our thumb and index finger. To observe the effect of HOP on breast milk production in post partum mothers. We employed a quasi experimental design with pre and post test design, with the control group. The sample size was 68 mothers post multiparous partum with criteria 34 as the HOP experimental group and 34 post partum mothers as the control group (without HOP). On the third day of the intervention group there was a significant increase in breast milk production from the first day. The experimental group received HOP intervention (34 mothers) with a rise of 121.08 ml. This means that there is a difference in milk production before and after treatment. On the third day, the results of the p value are 0,000, with p value <0.05, which brought to the conclusion that there was an influence of HOP on breast milk production. HOP can significantly increase milk production. Next researcher is recommended to conduct similar research by paying attention to other factors that also affect breast milk production, such as psychological, nutrition, maternal breast conditions, and hormones.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENDER AND PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS IN GRADE 11 SCIENCE STUDENTS AT A HIGH SCHOOL IN TANGERANG [HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN STRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA SISWA-SISWI KELAS XI JURUSAN IPA DI SMA X TANGERANG] Engelberta Pardamean; Michaella Janet Lazuardi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2226

Abstract

Stress is a psychological disorder which may cause psychological pressure and heavy feeling. A study of college students in India (2012), showed prevalence of stress in male is higher than female students (57.2% vs 25.2%). This research to identify a correlation between gender and psychological stress in high school students. The method is an unpaired categorical comparative analytic study and conducted with a cross sectional study design. The sample of the study amounted 72 respondents with a purposive sampling method at SMA X Tangerang which consist of grade XI science major students. GHQ-12 (General Health Questionnaire 12) was a questionnaire given to the respondents in order to reveal about psychological stress experienced that will be rated with bimodal scale. The data was collected on February 2019 and analysed using Chi Square. Ethics of this research was approved by the ethical committee, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan. Results: Result showed a total 72 respondents consist of 37 (51.5%) of male students and 35 (48.6%) of female students. The result also showed 33 respondents (45.8%) experiencing psychological stress disorder consist of 10 (27.03%) of male students and 23 (65.7%) of female students. There is an association between psychological stress with gender in population of high school student grade 11 from science major in SMA X Tangerang with significant p-value 0.002. Conclusions: There is an association between psychological stress with gender in population of high school student grade 11 from science major in SMA X Tangerang.BAHASA INDONESIA Stres adalah kondisi medis psikologis yang dialami dalam kehidupan manusia, yakni merupakan perasaan mengalami ketegangan dan tekanan. Penelitian pada tahun 2012 di Universitas di India menunjukkan prevalensi stres pada mahasiswa laki-laki (57,2%) lebih tinggi daripada mahasiswi perempuan (25,2%). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi SMA jurusan IPA. Penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif kategorik tidak berpasangan yang dilaksanakan dengan desain penelitian potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang terdiri dari siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMAK X Tangerang. GHQ-12 (General Health Questionnaire-12) diberikan untuk mengukur bila responden mengalami stres psikologis yang akan dinilai menggunakan skala bimodal. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2019 dan dianalisa dengan Chi Square. Etika persetujuan penelitian ini disetujui oleh Komite Etik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 72 responden, 37 (51,4%) di antaranya berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 35 (48,6%) lainnya berjenis kelamin perempuan. Dari data penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa terdapat 33 (45,8%) yang mengalami gangguan stres psikologis dimana 10 (27,03%) berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 23 (65,7%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin berhubungan dengan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMA X Tangerang (p-value 0,002). Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMA X Tangerang.
LAUGHTER THERAPY REDUCES ANXIETY IN FIRST YEAR STUDENTS OF STIKes SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN IN 2018 [LAUGHTER THERAPY MENURUNKAN ANSIETAS MAHASISWA TINGKAT I STIKES ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2018] Mestiana Br Karo; Lindawati Simorangkir; Lestariani Gea
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i2.2312

Abstract

Anxiety is a reaction that anyone can experience. Excessive anxiety will hinder a person's function in his life. Students often experience anxiety, as a result of psychosocial factors, where students do not respond appropriately to stressors, for example, new environmental situations. Laughter therapy is a powerful antidote to stress, illness and conflict. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of child therapy on the anxiety of first-year students of STIKes/Health Institute of Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2018. The research design applied One Group Pre-Post Test Design. The sampling technique was selected using quota sampling, with a total sample of 63 people. The results of the study revealed that the average anxiety level of the students was 1.83 before being given the laughter therapy. After the laughter therapy, the average of students’ anxiety level decreased into 0.98. The Wilcoxon test showed the comparison score before and after the therapy, with p value 0.0001 (p <0.05). This also means that there was an effect of laughter therapy on the anxiety of students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2018. From the research results, it is expected that students should experience the laughter therapy to reduce their anxiety and manage to more calm and relaxed.BAHASA INDONESIA Ansietas adalah reaksi yang dapat dialami siapapun. Rasa cemas yang berlebihan akan menghambat fungsi seseorang dalam kehidupannya. Mahasiswa sering mengalami cemas, akibat dari faktor psikososial, dimana mahasiswa tidak merespon secara tepat terhadap stressor misalnya terhadap situasi lingkungan yang baru. Laughter therapy atau terapi tawa merupakan penangkal stres, sakit dan konflik yang kuat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruhlaughter therapy terhadap ansietas mahasiswa tingkat I STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan quota sampling, denganrjumlah sampel sebanyak 63 orang. Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan laughter therapy, rata-rata tingkat ansietas 1,83. Kemudian setelah diberikan laughter therapy terdapat penurunan menjadi 0,98. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p value = 0,0001 (p < 0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh laughter therapy terhadap ansietas mahasiswa tingkat I STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan tahun 2018. Dari hasil penelitian di harapkan mahasiswa dapat melakukan laughter therapy sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan yang dialami dan membuat lebih tenang dan rileks. 
KAJIAN LITERATUR: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA [LITERATURE REVIEW: FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY] Lia Jeremia Rumahorbo; Rieke Suzana Fanggidae; Martina Pakpahan; Dora Irene Purimahua
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v8i1.2711

Abstract

Hypertension takes the first place as a health problem for the elderly. Hypertension in the elderly comes as a part of aging where blood vessels become stiff and fragile. The purpose of this research was to identify factors that can not be modified and factors that can be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. Literature review used articles from Indonesia OneSearch, Google Shoolar and PubMed databases was then selected using PRISMA Flow Diagrams to produce eight articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Critical appraisal was done to see the feasibility and quality of the article. Data analysis in this literature review used a simplified approach method. The results of the literature study found that factors that can not be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in elderly including; family history, race and age. While the factors that can be modified that affect the incidence of hypertension in elderly among others; obesity, physical activity, stress and nutrition. Health workers with family and the elderly can make effort to prevent hypertension against factors that can be changed by routinely checking blood pressure, controlling body weight, exercising regularly, regulating diet, good stress management and optimizing the function of Posbindu (service post of Community Health Centre for the elderly) preventing and managing hypertension in the elderly in the community. Future studies can examine the correlation of each risk factor that influences the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Hipertensi menempati urutan pertama sebagai masalah kesehatan yang diderita lansia. Hipertensi pada lansia muncul sebagai bagian dari penuaan dimana pembuluh darah menjadi kaku dan rapuh. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi dan faktor-faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Kajian literatur menggunakan artikel yang berasal dari database Indonesia OneSearch, Google Shoolar dan PubMed kemudian diseleksi dengan menggunakan Flow Diagram PRISMA sehingga menghasilkan delapan artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dilakukan critical appraisal untuk menganalisis artikel. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simplified approach method. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia yaitu; riwayat keluarga, ras dan usia. Faktor-faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi pada lansia yaitu; obesitas, aktivitas fisik, stres dan nutrisi.  Petugas kesehatan bersama keluarga dan lansia dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan Hipertensi terhadap faktor-faktor yang dapat diubah dengan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, mengontrol berat badan, berolahraga teratur, mengatur diet, manajemen stress yang baik serta optimalisasi fungsi Posbindu dalam pencegahan dan penanganan Hipertensi pada lansia dikomunitas. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat meneliti hubungan tiap faktor risiko yang memengaruhi dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia.
PERSEPSI PERAWAT TENTANG MELENGKAPI PENGKAJIAN AWAL DI SATU RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA INDONESIA [NURSE PERCEPTION OF EARLY ASSESSMENT COMPLETION AT ONE PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN INDONESIA] Juskena Martha Ulina; Ni Gusti Ayu Eka; Maria Maxmila Yoche
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v8i1.2724

Abstract

Admission or early assessment is an early stage in the nursing process. Assessment should be done systematically by collecting individual data comprehensively and holistically including assessment of biological, psychological, social, and spiritual. This assessment is important for both patients’ condition and nurses’ performance. The assessment should be completed within 24 hours after the patient admitted in the room. A complete and proper admission assessment will help and facilitate the nurse to determine nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The purpose of this research was to describe nursing perception in completing admission or early assessment of new patients. Data was collected using the interview method using a handphone for recording. The participant of this research was all nurses at the inpatient ward in one private hospital in Indonesia. The sample of this study used a purposive sampling with inclusion criteria such as a bachelor education background and at least one- year work experience. This study was recruited, twelve nurses. Data analysis was applied by the reduction of the data using the thematic analytical process. Two themes emerged in this study including assessment implementation by nurses and the importance of conducting the assessment. BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Pengkajian awal merupakan tahap awal dalam proses keperawatan. Pengkajian harus dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengumpulkan data individu secara komprehensif dan holistik yang meliputi biologis, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Pengkajian awal merupakan hal yang penting dilakukan perawat dan harus selesai dalam 24 jam setelah pasien masuk ke ruangan. Dengan pengkajian awal yang lengkap dan dilakukan dengan benar akan membantu dan mempermudah perawat untuk menentukan diagnosa, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi keperawatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan persepsi perawat melengkapi pengkajian awal pasien baru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara secara semi-struktur yang direkam menggunakan handphone. Partisipan adalah perawat rawat inap di satu rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia dengan latar pendidikan S1 Keperawatan dengan pengalaman kerja minimal satu tahun di Rumah Sakit Swasta di Indonesia Tengah. Sampel penelitian ini diambil menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi perawat dengan latar belakang pendididikan sarjana dan mempunyai pengalaman kerja minimal satu tahun. Penelian ini merekruit 12 orang perawat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data dengan menggunakan proses analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dua tema yaitu pelaksanaan pengkajian awal oleh perawat dan pentingnya melakukan pengkajian awal. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggali lagi tentang pentingnya ketersediaan penerjemah dalam mendukung pengkajian awal di ruang rawat inap.

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