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Jurnal Psikologi Sosial
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 08533997     EISSN : 26158558     DOI : 10.7454
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial (JPS) adalah sarana untuk mengembangkan psikologi sosial sebagai ilmu pengetahuan maupun sebagai ilmu terapan, melalui publikasi naskah-naskah ilmiah dalam bidang tersebut. JPS menerima naskah-naskah penelitian empiris kualitatif atau kuantitatif terkait dengan ilmu psikologi sosial. JPS dikelola oleh Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Indonesia melalui LPSP3, JPS memiliki versi cetak sejak tahun 2001 hingga 2008. Kemudian, pada tahun 2017 pengelolaannya dibantu oleh Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia dengan tidak hanya menerbitkan versi cetak, tetapi juga versi online. JPS terbit sebanyak 2 kali setahun, yakni tiap Februari dan Agustus.
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Articles 130 Documents
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Kepemimpinan paternalistis dan perilaku keselamatan kerja: Kepercayaan terhadap supervisor sebagai mediator Keifan Adi Prasetyo; Debora Eflina Purba
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.06

Abstract

Occupational safety and health measures must be applied by every industry that has at least 100 workers and industries that have a high risk of danger in their work environment. This research aims to examine the influence of a typical leadership style in Indonesia, namely paternalistic leadership, on the safety behavior of employees in the workplace via trust in the supervisor as the mediator refers to social identity theory. Trust in supervisors is conceptualized as separate dimensions of affective trust and cognitive trust. The data were taken using convenience sampling using online survey research conducted in various Indonesian industrial sectors with a high risk of work accidents (N = 300). Data were analyzed using Hayes’ PROCESS macro ver 3.5.3 on SPSS ver. 26. Results showed that affective trust did not mediate the relationship between paternalistic leadership and safety behavior, but cognitive trust mediated the relationship. Results also showed that affective trust and cognitive trust consecutively mediated the relationship between paternalistic leadership and safety behavior
Catatan Editor: Peran psikologi sosial dalam mengatasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 Mirra Noor Milla
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.02

Abstract

Pada Edisi Februari 2022 ini, JPS masih mengusung sejumlah naskah dengan tema pandemi COVID-19. Selain disebabkan masih banyaknya ruang eksplorasi kajian untuk topik ini (Bavel dkk., 2020), permasalahan pandemi dan dampak yang ditimbulkan juga masih menyisa-kan sejumlah masalah yang memerlukan sumbangsih pemikiran dari akademia. Sumbangsih tersebut diperlukan salah satunya sebagai sumber data saintifik untuk pengambilan kebijakan. Permasalahan well-being, penggunaan internet dan konteks sosial budaya yang khas di Indonesia, merupakan tiga tema utama yang menjadi pilihan editor untuk edisi kali ini.
Catatan Managing Editor: Manusia, lingkungan, dan interaksi keduanya Joevarian Hudiyana
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.01

Abstract

Salam sejahtera, Pada awal tahun baru ini, terjadi perubahan struktural yang sangat penting di Jurnal Psikologi Sosial (JPS). Kami selaku tim manajerial JPS mengucapkan selamat atas terpilihnya Dekan Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia periode 2022 sampai dengan 2026, Dr. Bagus Takwin, M.Hum. Sebelumnya, beliau menjabat sebagai kepala editor atau chief editor dari JPS sejak tahun 2017. Kami juga mengucapkan selamat kepada Bapak Dicky Pelupessy, Ph.D, salah satu dewan editor JPS, atas jabatannya sebagai Wakil Dekan Bidang Pendidikan, Penelitian dan Ke-mahasiswaan di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia. Dengan demikian, Mas Aten dan Mas Dicky—begitu mereka biasanya disapa secara akrab—tetap berada di JPS sebagai dewan editor. Kami selaku tim manajerial JPS mengucap-kan selamat atas terpilihnya Dr. Mirra Noor Milla dari Universitas Indonesia sebagai kepala editor baru JPS. Sebelumnya, beliau adalah salah satu dewan editor di JPS. Sebagaimana para penggiat dan ilmuwan psikologi sosial di Indonesia keta-hui, Mbak Mirra—begitu biasanya ia disapa di kampus—adalah pakar terorisme Indonesia. Karya-karya beliau dalam memahami tindakan terorisme dan rehabilitasi terhadap teroris di Indonesia cukup monumental dan bermanfaat dalam mencegah dan mengintervensi psikologi dari teroris.
Cerita tentang COVID-19: Efek format pesan pada prasangka terhadap tenaga kesehatan dengan mediasi persepsi ancaman Boma Baswara; Rizka Halida
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.12

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there are many cases of prejudice and discrimination against health workers, even though they are the spearhead of the pandemic response. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the effect of different message types on the prejudice against health workers through the mediating effect of realistic and symbolic threat perceptions of the COVID-19. The message type was manipulated in the aspect of the message format (narrative, statistical) and the depiction of disease threat impact (realistic, symbolic). This research was conducted using a between-subject online experimental survey. The participants were 550 residents of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas. Participants were randomly assigned to one of the conditions, namely statistical message type group, realistic threat narrative, symbolic threat narrative, and control group. After reading the text stimulus, measurements were made on the perception of realistic and symbolic COVID-19 threats, as well as prejudice against health workers. The results showed that the symbolic threat narrative group had lower prejudice compared to other groups (β = -0.226; t(536) = -2.052; p < 0.05). There was no effect of different message formats in the formation of prejudice against health workers. The mediating role of perceived threats on the relationship between message format and prejudice against health workers did not show as well. These results indicated that messages about disease do not always activate the behavioral immune system (BIS) mechanism, but also have the potential to deactivate the BIS mechanism, depending on the disease impact depicted on the message.
Bagaimana kontrol kerja memengaruhi pembelajaran informal pada karyawan senior? Rizka Maulani Putri; Debora Eflina Purba
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.17

Abstract

Informal learning is an important learning strategy for senior workers in the workplace to keep up with their career development. Studies previously have shown that job control predicted informal learning, but critics have argued that previous research has overlooked the psychological mechanisms that explained the relationship. This study aims to examine the mediating effect of occupational future time perspective in the relationship between job control and informal learning on older workers by using the Cognitive-Affective Processing System (CAPS) theory to explain the mediation model. Participants were older workers from various private and state-owned enterprises in Indonesia (N = 183). Data were analyzed using Hayes’s PROCESS macro version 3.4.1 on SPSS. The results showed that occupational future time perspective significantly mediated the relationship between job control and informal learning. As a practical implication, this study provides evaluation materials for organizations in planning programs for older workers in order to improve their occupational future time perspective and informal learning.
Properti psikometris Big Five Inventory–2 versi Indonesia Firdhan Achmadan; Edo Sebastian Jaya; Sali Rahadi Asih
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.15

Abstract

The five personality traits are currently seen as the most widely used theoretical framework in explaining the variability of human behavior. Big Five Inventory (BFI) is one of the well-known inventories that contributes to the progress of the big five research. Recently, the developer updated and published the Big Five Inventory-2 (BFI-2). Various studies have been conducted to expand the scope of validation, but until now the testing has not been carried out involving Indonesian participants. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the BFI-2 in the Indonesian version. The researcher corresponds with the developer to obtain BFI-2 which has been officially translated by the International Situations Project (ISP). Data were collected by distributing online surveys through various social media platforms. A total of 1061 participants were involved in this study. The result showed adequate internal consistency on the domain level and somewhat lower on the facet level. The BFI-2 domains and facets also showed good convergent-discriminant validity in relation to IPIP-BFM-50 and TIPI. The factor analysis shows that the model fits the data after seven problematic items were not included in the analysis. Therefore, we concluded that the questionnaire could be used to measure the Big Five personality traits in Indonesia provided the problematic items found to be invalid are deleted.
Perceived risk of using online transportation during the COVID-19 pandemic: A MIMIC-model approach Arlianto Arlianto; Lavenda Geshica
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.14

Abstract

This study aims to assess the construct validity of the perceived risk scale on online transpor-tation users during the COVID-19 outbreak at once to test whether this scale can produce information that is not influenced by individual characteristics using Multiple Indicators and Multiple Cause (MIMIC) models. The 251 participants from different regions in Indonesia, such as East Java, Central Java, West Java, and outside Java participated in this study. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) approach was used as the main method in data analysis. The result showed that this six-aspect contextualized version of the scale was fit. The MIMIC model showed that this scale was not influenced by covariate variables, such as age, domicile, sex, marital status, length of time using online transportation, types of online transportation services, and occupation (except private employees). For further research, the exploratory study of risk perception and analysis of the roles of socioeconomic factors are suggested to do.
Pengembangan dan identifikasi properti psikometris kuesioner intensi prososial berbasis skenario untuk anak dan remaja Sutarimah Ampuni; Sukmo Bayu Suryo Buwono
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.18

Abstract

This research aimed to construct and examine the psychometric properties of the Scenario-Based Prosocial Intention Questionnaire (SBPIQ), a scenario-based questionnaire to tap prosocial intentions in children and adolescents. We examined the 40 items of SBPIQ representing four dimensions of prosocial behaviors (helping, sharing, comforting, and cooperating). The items were proportionally attached to 10 scenarios of prosocial behaviors commonly found in children and adolescents daily life. Data collection involved 2615 participants who were females (56,67%) and males (43,33%), aged 7-18 YO (7-9 YO, 16,21%; 10-12 YO, 19,81%; 13-15 YO, 35,07%; 16-18 YO, 28,91%), and resided in rural (41,03%) and urban (58,97%) areas. Psychometric properties were identified from construct validity (through Exploratory Factor Analysis & Confirmatory Factor Analysis) and internal consistency (through Stratified Alpha testing). Results showed that the final version of SBPIQ with 24 items exhibited acceptable construct validity and reliability. Furthermore, factor analyses confirmed the multidimentionality of prosocial behavior. Four distinct factors were found to form the construct of prosocial behaviors, and one second-order factor was also found to bind these 4 factors. Other findings and important notes are discussed within this article.
Stres pengasuhan dan peran coping pada ayah yang memiliki anak dengan spektrum autisme I Gusti Ayu Shinta Dewi Prameswari; Adriana Soekandar Ginanjar; Gloryka Ednadita; Santy Yanuar Pranawati
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.16

Abstract

The aim of this study is to understand parenting stress and coping strategies in fathers who have children with AS (autism spectrum). This research used a phenomenological qualitative approach. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews and observation of four fathers who have children with AS aged adolescent to young adult. The participants were obtained through snowballing sampling. The results showed that the fathers experienced stress from various challenges. The primary source of stress is financial because they are responsible for financing their children’s needs. To manage the stress, fathers used various coping strategies. They collaborated with their wives in the process of accepting their child-ren's condition and planning their education (dyadic coping). They also got closer to God, tried to have a positive view of the problems, and were grateful for the progress of their children (religious coping). Individual coping strategies are also used, such as planning, seeking in-formation (problem-focused coping) and regulating emotions, developing positive perception (emotion-focused coping). In particular, religion plays a vital role in the process of accepting the child's condition and finding happiness. This study may have implications for future stud-ies about parenting stress, especially in the father population of children with AS. In addition, fathers of children with AS need to improve their coping strategies and acquire social support from various sources to manage their stress.
Upaya perlindungan terhadap COVID-19 pada ingroup dan outgroup Faturochman Faturochman; Wenty Marina Minza
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.13

Abstract

Various efforts have been carried out to protect oneself and one’s group from the threat of COVID-19. In reality, it is possible that there are different mechanisms to protect the group. Ingroup favoritism is likely to occur, even in times of pandemic. This study aims to explore the differences in protective behaviors (toward ingroups vs. outgroups) and investigate the differentiating factors leading to protective behaviors. Through an online survey, a total of 593 respondents filled out a questionnaire that measures ingroup and outgroup protection, self-protection, and collective coping. The results of the data analysis show the tendency for ingroup favoritism in efforts to protect the group. Further analysis shows that efforts to protect the ingroup are influenced by collective coping and self-protection, while efforts to protect the outgroup are only influenced by collective coping. These findings strengthen the perspective that collectivity is the basis for protection from COVID-19 in general, while individual factors lead to greater ingroup protection.

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