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Editorial Address: Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun - EISSN. 2622-9978 LPPM Universitas Andalas Science Techno Park (STP) Building 2nd Floor, Faculty of Engineering Areal, Kampus Unand Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Telp./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Website: http:/buletinnagari.lppm.unand.ac.id, Email : nagari.lppm@unand.ac.id
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Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26229978     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/bina.v5i3
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other
This journal publication aims to disseminate the conceptual thoughts, ideas, and research results achieved in community empowerment. It includes highlighting innovative findings; critically examining emerging issues, trends, challenges, and opportunities; and reporting on studies of impact in the areas of public service, outreach, engagement, extension, engaged research, community-based research, community-based participatory research, action research, public scholarship, service-learning, and community service.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 195 Documents
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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN KAKAO DI KANAGARIAN CAMPAGO KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Ujang Khairul; Trizelia Trizelia; Reflin Reflin
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.471 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v1i4.41

Abstract

Training on methods of pests and diseases management in cocoa plants has been conducted in the Nagari Campago, Kecamatan V Koto Kampung Padang Pariaman. The aims of this activity was to empower farmer groups through increasing the knowledge of cocoa farmers about cultivation and pests and diseases management attacked of cocoa plant, this activity consists of socialization, counseling and field practice. Evaluations carried out before and after training related to farmers' knowledge about cultivation and pests and diseases in cocoa. The results of the activity show that: (a) the level of pests and diseases in cocoa plantations in this area is quite high (55% dan 65%), (b) farmers have not good cultivated on cocoa, (c) farmers do not understand abaut pests and diseases that attack their cocoa and do not understand the methods for controlling pests and diseases. This activity has increased farmers' knowledge about the cultivation and management of pests and diseases in cocoa plants.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DANAU SINGKARAK MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN IKAN BILIH ASAP Deivy Andhika Permata; Delvi Yanti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.795 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.42

Abstract

One of the main results is the fish bilih Singkarak Lake. Fish Bilih (Mystacoleuseus padangensis) is a worldwide endemic fish found only in Singkarak Lake. Fish quickly experiencing a process of decay compared with other materials including fish bilih man. One way of preserving fish, among others, by way of fumigation. The objectives and specific targets are achieved on KKN-PPM activities: 1. Obtain a method of curing fish bilih as a preservative as well as to add flavor and retain quality bilih fish. 2. The method of packing fish bilih obtain interesting, durable, and hygienic. The method applied activities, can be reached through the approach to the fishermen to grow and increase the motivation for the development of the fish so that the smoke bilih KKN-PPM program is implemented well received. The activities carried out by the method of participative and action in the community of fishermen target group. This activity by students participating in KKN PPM together with partner groups (PNPS) and goverment Nagari Singkarak. Fish bilih result smoke in these activities has a water content of 9.08% fish skin that looks shiny.
PELATIHAN PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA IBU MELALUI PELATIHAN BACA PUISI DAN BERPANTUN DI TK NASYIATUL AISYIYAH MUNGKA KABUPATEN 50 KOTA Wahyudi Rahmat; Samsiarni Samsiarni; Aruna Laila; Mila Kurnia Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (76.702 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.43

Abstract

Raising of local language needs to be implemented especially for children. In order to do so, we use reading poetry and poem training for students of TK Nasyiatul Aisyyah Mungka, 50 Kota. With the practice of reading poetry and poem in this Minangkabau language, students of TK Nasyiatul Aisyyah Mungka, 50 Kota will be able to speak and communicate with their local language. Local languages have long been used by many Indonesian authors, both in works of fiction and poetry. It is expected that this method will increase their awareness Of Minangkabau language. They will also appreciate the beauty of the poetry a nd poem in the Minangkabau language
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NAGARI PERSIAPAN SIDODADI, KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT MELALUI TEKNOLOGI DETEKSI KEBUNTINGAN DINI DAN INOVASI PERMEN SAPI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN SAPI POTONG Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Efrizal Efrizal; Fauzia Agustin; Uyung Gatot S. Dinata
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.33 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.44

Abstract

Kanagarian Preparation Sidodadi is one of the villages in Kinali District, West Pasaman Regency. The majority of the people are eyed as farmers and ranchers. The main commodities produced by farmers are corn, rice and mustard coconut, while the main livestock commodities are cattle. In addition, this nagari has a fairly large area of agricultural land that has great potential to be a place for developing beef cattle. The purpose of this activity is 1. to transfer early pregnancy detection technology and 2. the use of cow candy as a feed supplement for livestock to increase livestock production. While the approach used in the implementation of the KKN-PPM program in the Sidodadi nagari community is a participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach that involves all elements of the community starting from the sub-district, wali nagari, head of jorong, head of hamlet, ninik mamak, housewives and youth. The stages of this activity include the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. There were 24 students involved, consisting of various faculties at Andalas University. The results of the activities obtained are: 1. Breeders have begun to be motivated to add knowledge in the cultivation of good and profitable beef cattle, 2. Service activities in the form of counseling to maintain beef cattle through the application of technology given to farmers are very attractive to farmers to do cattle business cut apart from rice paddy business to increase family income, 3. Farmers and the community can master the technology of early pregnancy detection of beef cattle, 4. Farmers can make cow candy is very possible to be done at the household scale or can also be a factory to increase income. From the results of the activities it can be concluded that the activities that have been carried out are categorized as successful. This can be seen at the time when the activities of the breeders/farmer groups and the community are very large towards the development of beef cattle business.
CHARACTER BUILDING DAN PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA PEKON PAKU KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS PROVINSI LAMPUNG MELALUI PRINSIP PIIL PENSENGGIRI Sosmiarti Sosmiarti; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Muhammad Ismail Syahputra
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1137.365 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.51

Abstract

Pekon paku is one of the isolated villages in Kelumbayan District, Tanggamus District, Lampung Province. Various tourism potentials and natural resources have not been well managed by the government and local communities. Therefore, the National Community Service of the 2018 KKN-Western State University BKS activities are carried out through various creative work programs. This activity is carried out by a causal method, which is to carry out a work program based on SWOT analysis of problems that occurs as a prosperous population of less than 15%, primary school conditions that are prioritized, and so on. The results of this activity are found in physical and non-physical forms. Physically, KKN students succeeded in making small platforms / shelters on the bay of the bay, holding reading gardens for elementary students, and smart mushalla. Non-physical, character building is carried out through tutoring, afternoon movements of recitation, and non-physical development of tourism in the form of promotions and beach nail bays tour shortcuts by creating a paradiseofpaku.com website. through KKN activities conducted for 30 days, students have succeeded in contributing to the pakon as a form of community service.
PERBAIKAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI PADA ASPEK PAKAN DI NAGARI SIGUNTUR, KECAMATAN SITIUNG, DHARMASRAYA Ediset Ediset; Edwin Heriyanto; Amrizal Anas
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.685 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.53

Abstract

Community service in Nagari Siguntur, Sitiung District, Dharmasraya Regency aims to: 1) Increase the knowledge and skills of farmers about how to use agricultural waste such as fermented banana weeds as cattle feed and 2) Introduction of innovation technology in Urea Molases Block (UMB) feed as cattle feed. The method applied in this service activity is an extension method with a demonstration method approach, coaching and evaluation methods. The extension method demonstration approach was applied to banana weevil fermentation activities and during the introduction of innovation Urea Molases Block (UMB), while evaluation was carried out every one activity was completed and coaching would carried out continuously both directly and in remote discussions. The result of the service is knowledge and skills of breeders increase on the aspect of feed, especially alternative feeds such as Banana Bifold Fermentation (BBF) and feed Urea Molasses Block (UMB). Other results from this activity can also be seen from the high response of cattle farmers in Nagari Siguntur to each stage of the activities carried out, with evidence of the number of farmers who attended and who asked quite a lot at the time of the activity and besides each activity was attended by Nagari officials and officers Dharmasraya District extension agent. Service activities for farmers can change the behavior of cattle farmers, both in the aspects of knowledge, attitudes and skills that local extension officers should be able to carry out extension activities consistently and accompanied by academics as resource persons.
PENYULUHAN BUDIDAYA CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L) DI NAGARI PARIANGAN, KECAMATAN PARIANGAN, KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR, SUMATERA BARAT Efrizal Efrizal; Indra Junaidi Zakaria; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.974 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.54

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan adalah untuk mentransfer pengetahuan dan teknologi serta berbagi pengalaman, penerapan ilmu, pengalian potensi diri dan pemecahan masalah yang terjadi di dalam masyarakat, terutama dibidang pertanian. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan, percontohan (demplot) dan pelatihan. Monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali, yaitu pada saat survey pendahuluan dan pada akhir kegiatan pendampingan KKN mahasiswa Unand. Berdasarkan hasil survey dan data sekunder menunjukkan bahwa lapangan usaha pertanian setiap tahun mempunyai peranan yang paling besar dalam struktur perekonomian Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Berdasarkan distribusi persentase PDRB atas dasar harga berlaku, peranan lapangan usaha pertanian terhadap pembentukan PDRB Kabupaten Tanah Datar pada Tahun 2016 adalah sebesar 32,53 persen, sedangkan tahun 2017 adalah 31,55 persen atau mengalami penurunan sebesar 0,98 persen (Anonimus, 2017b). Iklim dan cuaca Tanah Datar yang mendukung serta keadaan tanah yang subur menjadikan lapangan usaha ini sebaga tumpuan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, khususnya petani. Lapangan usaha ini perlu mendapat prioritas mengingat potensi sumber daya alam yang ada lebih banyak berada di lapangan usaha pertanian. Disamping itu, peningkatan bidang agroindustri dan agrobisnis juga dapat mendukung peningkatan nilai tambah lapangan usaha industri karena lapangan usaha ini termasuk lapangan usaha yang diandalkan dalam pembangunan prekonomian Kabupaten Tanah Datar di masa mendatang. Berdasarkan potensi daerah dan kondisi masyarakat di Nagari Pariangan tersebut, maka kami terdorong untuk melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan budidaya cabai merah di Nagari Pariangan, Kecamatan Pariangan, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat. Dari hasil kegiatan penyuluhan ini terlihat bahwa adanya sambutan dan antusias masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan baik pada tingkat keluarga atau kelompok anggota masyarakat untuk mengembangkan budidaya cabai merah serta terjadi penurunan biaya produksi tanaman cabai, dengan demikian diharapkan terjadi peningkatan pendapatan petani cabai merah di Nagari Pariangan.
SIDO MAKMUR MENUJU DESA MAJU, SEJAHTERA DAN MANDIRI SIDO MAKMUR Evitayani Evitayani; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.324 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.55

Abstract

Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai adalah salah satu dari sekian banyak kabupaten di Indonesia yang bisa dikatakan masih tertinggal. Konsep daerah tertinggal kontras dengan konsep nagari madani. Universitas Andalas untuk tahun 2018 mengangkat tema KKN PPM untuk KKN Tematik NDC. Salah satunya di desa Sido Makmur, kecamatan Sipora Utara, kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Sesuai dengan ketetapan pemerintah tentang otonomi daerah bahwa desa harus bisa mengolah dan mengatur sendiri pemerintahannya. Hal ini juga harus sejalan dengan pelaksaaannya bahwa harus dilaksanakan pemberdyaaan masyarakat yang ada di desa agar bisa mewujudkan program Desa Mandiri. Mahasiswa Universitas Andalas dalam pelaksanaan KKN (Kuliah Kerja Nyata) membantu mewujudkan pelaksanaan program tersebut dengan bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbekal ilmu pengetahuan yang diperoleh selama kuliah. Bekerja sama dengan berbagai lapisan elemen di masyarakat desa, seperti pemerintah desa, masyarakat, lembaga adat, kelompok pemuda, karang taruna, lemabaga pemberdayaan masyarakat (LPM), kelompok PKK dan lain sebagainya. Beberapa program kerja yang telah direncanakan berjalan baik dan lancar karena kerja sama yang terjalin. Diantaranya survei penduduk, pelatihan Microsoft Office kepada perangkat desa, penyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, sosialiasasi kepada siswa-siswi SMA tentang jurusan dan motivasi untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TANI MELALUI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR UNTUK PERTANIAN DI NAGARI SARUASO KECAMATAN TANJUNG EMAS KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Mislaini R; Khandra Fahmy
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.314 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.60

Abstract

Kegiatan KKN-PPM yang telah dilakukan di Nagari Saruaso Kecamatan Tanjung Emas ini bermitra dengan Kelompok Tani Aquaduct Pancasila. Daerah ini sangat memerlukan air untuk menunjang aktivitas pertaniannya. Namun, tidak semua areal pertanian khususnya di jorong kubanglandai mendapatkan air yang cukup, sebahagian sawah hanya ditanami diwaktu musim hujan saja. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan sumberdaya air yang ada agar bisa dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat. Sumber mata air yang diperbaiki terletak di kaki bukit Gunung Bungsu yang berjarak + 1 km dari areal persawahan yang akan diairi. Mata air ini berada diantara batu besar di kaki bukit dengan air yang tidak begitu besar tapi selalu ada yang mengalir. Untuk itu dibuatlah sebuah bak penampungan yang dapat menampung air sebanyak 3 m3. Pembuatan bak ini di lakukan bersama-sama dengan mitra/kelompok tani dan mahasiswa. Dari bak penampung mata air inilah dipasang pipa yang akan mengalirkan air ke bak penampungan sementara yang letaknya tidak jauh dari areal persawahan. Banyaknya pipa yang diperlukan adalah sebayak 200 buah. Kemudian pipa tersebut disambung-sambung dan dibenamkan kedalam tanah. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menghindari terjadinya kerusakan pipa paralon tersebut. Kegiatan KKN-PPM memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap masyarakat dan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dikatagorikan pada kelompok sangat (bermanfaat, sesuai, sukses), dengan indeks persentase yang di dapatkan sebesar 98,89.
PENINGKATAN BAHASA INGGRIS DASAR TENTANG TENSE DAN KOSA KATA KEPADA MURID MDA MUHAMMADIYAH TANJUNG MEDAN KABUPATEN AGAM Mezia Kemala Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 1 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.63 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/buletin ilmiah nagari membangun.v1i4.62

Abstract

Peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami prinsip dasar dalam belajar bahasa Inggris seperti Tense dan kosakata perlu untuk dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah klasik para pembelajar Indonesia dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris yang merupakan bahasa asing. Terutama bagi murid-murid MDA Muhammadiyah Tanjung Medan di Kabupaten Agam yang belum memiliki latar pengetahuan tentang bahasa Inggris dikarenakan Bahasa Inggris tidak diwajibkan untuk diajarkan di sekolah tingkat dasar. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara fun atau menyenangkan disesuaikan dengan penggunaan media yang cocok untuk anak-anak. Metode ceramah dilakukan dengan cara penyampaian yang persuasif dan naratif. Melalui melalui kegiatan KKN, murid-murid bisa memulai untuk belajar dasar bahasa Inggris yang sangat berbeda dengan bahasa Ibu mereka. Setelah melakukan pelatihan beberapa bulan secara teratur, peningkatan kemampuan mereka mulai terlihat terutama di bidang kosakata yang semakin banyak. Sementara itu, pemahaman mengenai tense masih sangat terbatas pada satu tense saja yakni Simple Present Tense.

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