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Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 626 Documents
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Determinan Perilaku Pemeriksaan HIV pada Wanita Penjaja Seks Langsung di Eks Lokalisasi Nirma Lidia Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2662

Abstract

HIV testing is the most important entry point in HIV/AIDS prevention, care, support, and treatment services. In implementing HIV/AIDS and STI control, the government recommends re-testing for HIV at least once every 6 months in groups with high-risk behavior. However, the coverage of HIV testing in key populations vulnerable to HIV infection, including Direct Female Sex Workers (DFSW) is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with HIV testing behavior among DFSW. The sample in this study amounted to 103 people. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate multiple logistic regression methods. The test results showed that the source of the information was related to HIV testing (p-value 0.045); odds ratio 4.401. Peer support was related to HIV testing (p-value 0.023) odds ratio 5.22. Support from field officers was related to compliance with HIV testing (p-value 0.000); odds ratio 19.02. There are two confounding variables, namely health worker support (p-value 0.28); odds ratio 3.747 and attitude (p-valule 0.242); odds ratio 0.461 as a protective factor. From the results of the analysis, it was found that field staff variables had more influence on HIV testing. Efforts to improve HIV testing behavior are carried out by increasing the number of information sources that are presented as attractive as possible. The role of field officers and peers as partners in encouraging DFSW to carry out HIV testing needs to be increased.
Systematic Review: Tantangan Pelayanan Pengobatan Pasien TB Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Ahdiah Imroatul Muflihah; Evi Martha
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2565

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is affecting global health issues. The interaction between Covid-19 patients and Tuberculosis makes it the number one cause of death worldwide. Numerous deaths caused by Covid-19 are reported every day in Indonesia, leading to a reduced number of TB patients who require routine treatment to health services in the community. Therefore, this review aimed to identify challenges in treatment services for TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study design used was a systematic review to identify the challenges in treatment services for TB patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. The challenges are a low-capacity health system, lack of knowledge about health, less-optimum treatment for TB patients due to social restrictions, limited regular visits to health services, and low TB case detection. To prevent negative impacts in reduced treatment for TB patients, telemedicine can be used, proper knowledge can be provided through social media, and consistent policies can be implemented to strengthen the weakening health system.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Model Suami Siaga terhadap Dukungan Suami pada Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Rosmadewi Rosmadewi; Warjidin Aliyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2968

Abstract

Breastfeeding is one of the first steps for a human being to get a healthy and prosperous life. UNICEF states that IMD is one of 10 steps towards successful breastfeeding that will have a positive impact on the health of mothers and babies. Babies who are allowed to breastfeed early are eight times more successful in exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding for a long time until the age of 2 years. This study aims to determine the effect of the development of the standby husband model on the husband's support in preparation for the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation. This type of research is a quantitative (analytic) research method using a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only control group design. The research subjects were husbands of multigravida mothers with a gestational age of 32 weeks with a total of 94 people. Collecting data using primary data. Univariate data analysis using percentages and bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results showed that there was an effect of developing the standby husband model by giving a pocketbook to the husband's support in preparation for the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) with a p-value of 0.01, Suggestions are addressed to midwives who provide services to pregnant women and maternity mothers to include husbands in preparation for the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation by providing information about the need for husband's support in preparation for the implementation of IMD through the provision of pocketbooks. 
Pengaruh Konsumsi Daun Torbangun terhadap Produksi ASI Marlina Marlina; Indah Trianingsih; Adinda Juwita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.3094

Abstract

Babies who are not breastfed will be susceptible to infectious diseases. In 2016 the exclusive breastfeeding rate in South Lampung Regency was 49.76% while in 2018 it decreased to 47.08%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of torbangun leaf decoction on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The research design used is a true experimental design, researchers can control all external variables that affect the course of the experiment. Researchers conducted measurements before and after the treatment/intervention was given to the treatment group/experimental group. By giving Torbangun leaf steeping water to determine its effect on breast milk production in postpartum mothers, there is an effect on breast milk production for breastfeeding mothers after consuming Torbangun leaf drink. The results of the study obtained data that the dependent t-test obtained a t-count value of 17.169 with a p-value of 0.000. It can be seen that the p-value indicates that there is a significant difference in milk production before and after the administration of the torbangun leaf drink. The average milk production of breastfeeding mothers as seen from the baby's weight in the control group was 108.3 grams. The average milk production of breastfeeding mothers as seen from the baby's weight in the experimental group was 356.6 grams. There is an effect of breastfeeding mothers' milk production after consuming torbangun leaf drink.
Tingkat Kecemasan pada Lansia yang Dilakukan Terapi Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Terapi Reminiscence Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Syamsul Anwar; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2871

Abstract

Anxiety experienced by the elderly in Indonesia is very high. Anxiety disorders in the elderly reach 5.5%, which is often experienced by those aged 60 years and over. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques and reminiscence therapy on the level of anxiety in the elderly. This research is a quasi-experimental study, with a total sampling technique of 30 respondents who were divided into 2 groups. The instrument in this study used HARS. Data analysis using paired samples test and GLM. The results showed a decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention with p-value=0.000. The results obtained in these two interventions were a p-value of 0.000<0.05, it can be concluded that there was a change in the value of decreasing anxiety in the elderly before and after the progressive muscle relaxation technique and reminiscence therapy was carried out. Suggestions for further researchers need to do similar research with the addition of a larger number of respondents. Therefore, intervention was carried out not in groups, and different sample criteria were carried out to get maximum results.
Analisis Hubungan Usia, Masa kerja dan Pengetahuan terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Indriyani Indriyani; Putri Rizki Amalia Badri; Rury Tiara Oktariza; Ria Salsabila Ramadhani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2821

Abstract

Workers are human resources who have a very influential and significant role in carrying out the production process, especially manual activities. The production process in a workplace still requires manual human handling in the process of work, but humans have abilities and limitations both physically and non-physically that are often related to musculoskeletal. The health problem that occupies the first position associated with the job is Musculoskeletal Disorders. Method: The design of the study used in this study is to use a cross-sectional approach. Result: Data in analysis with statistical tests using chi-square test. showed the result of p-value=0.035 for age relationships and Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints); p-value= 0.013for working period relationship Of Work Ergonomics Knowledge Against Complaints; p-value=0.000 for working period relationship of Work Ergonomics Knowledge Against Complaints. Conclusion: Research conducted on freelance daily workers of Palembang Public Works and Spatial Planning Office shows that there is a relationship between age, working period, and ergonomic knowledge of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. 
Faktor Karakteristik dalam Kejadian Kekambuhan pada Pasien Skizofrenia Triyana Harlia Putri; Yuni Agustia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2696

Abstract

Characteristics are factors that contribute to the recurrence factor, this can have an impact on decreasing the quality of life for both patients and families. This study aims to determine the characteristic factors that influence recurrence in schizophrenic patients. The method used in this study is a cross-sectional approach with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples obtained in 81 patients. The research instrument used a sociodemographic questionnaire and the frequency of recurrence. Bivariate analysis using Fisher's test. The results indicate that the respondents are in late adulthood 55 (45,5%), with most of them being female 42 (51,9%), with the last education being SMA/SMK 42 (51,9%) and a small portion not working/housewife 32 (39,5%). The frequency of recurrence was in the low category 47 (58%). There was a correlation between age characteristics and relapse of schizophrenia patients (p-value<0,05), but statistically, no significant correlation was found on the characteristics of sex, education, and occupation. Patient characteristics are part of the factors that cause recurrence, however, adherence to medication and good family support can minimize the incidence of recurrence and improve quality of life.
Hubungan Latihan Fisik dengan Depresi Postpartum Muliatul Jannah; Meilia Rahmawati Kusumaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3001

Abstract

Pijat Refleksi dan Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea Anita Anita; Dwi Agustanti; Purwati Purwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3410

Abstract

Post Sectio Caesarea patients experience pain so they need postoperative adaptation. The pain felt by Sectio Cesarean patients comes from wounds in the abdomen. The pain usually occurs 10 to 36 hours after surgery and decreases on the third day. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reflexology on labor pain after a cesarean section. The research was conducted from August to October 2021, at Bhayangkara Hospital Bandar Lampung and RSIA AMC. Quasi-experimental research design with Wilcoxon signed rank. The research sample will be conducted on some 64 respondents (32 intervention respondents and 32 control respondents). Inclusion criteria for post-SC mothers, age 20-50 years, spinal anesthesia, intervention time 10 hours after post-SC, and mothers who are willing to receive reflexology. The results of the study the average score in the post-intervention foot reflexology group were 6.19 with a standard deviation of 644, the lowest pain scale was 4 and the highest pain scale was 7. The average score in the post-control group was 6.13 with a standard deviation of 535, the scale the lowest pain was 5 and the highest pain scale was 7. The results of the statistical analysis obtained showed that the p-value<0.05, and it was concluded that there was an effect of foot reflexology on reducing pain intensity in postoperative Sectio Caesarea patients. Learning recommendations add to the literature review related to foot reflexology and include in nursing services at health care institutions and further research on complementary therapies for post-op pain or palliative care.
Efektivitas Kompres Aloe Vera dan Daun Kubis terhadap Breast Engorgement pada Ibu Nifas Martini Martini; Yetti Anggraini; Ranny Septiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.3556

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in post-partum mothers after giving birth is the occurrence of breast swelling where there is a narrowing of the lactiferous ducts or the glands are not completely emptied or due to abnormalities in the nipples such as blisters or sinking nipples. Aloe vera gel compresses and cabbage leaves are useful to help reduce pain, swelling, and tenderness in wounds. This study aims to analyze aloe vera compresses and breast care compared to cabbage leaf compresses and breast care on breast swelling in postpartum mothers. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test non-randomized control group design. The non-probability sampling technique is a consecutive sampling type. The research sample for each group was 15 respondents at one of the Central Lampung Health Centers in June-October 2020. The type of data analysis was the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the average swelling of the breasts before being given an aloe vera compress was 4.53 and the average after being given an aloe vera compress was 2.47. The mean breast swelling before compressing cabbage leaves was 5.00 and after compressing cabbage leaves was 3.60. Giving aloe vera compresses is effective in preventing breast swelling in postpartum mothers with a p-value

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