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RIZKI AMALIA
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INDONESIA
Journal of Health Sciences
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 19786743     EISSN : 24773948     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical Technic
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 553 Documents
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The Effect of Early Mobilization and Body Positioning on Functional Ability in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke Arif Pristianto; Santri Raminda; Zulfa Nadia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.625 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2845

Abstract

There are many physical problems in post-stroke conditions which is decreased functional ability. This study aimed to determine the effect of early mobilization and body positioning on functional ability in acute stroke patients. The study design used a single blinding, randomized, and controlled trial. The sample consisted of 20 acute ischemic stroke patients selected randomly and equal distribution between the group of early mobilization and body positioning (ages 45-70, MMT 2+ and given exercises ranging from 24-48 after the attack) and the control group (age 45-70, MMT 2+ and given passive exercises 24-48 after the attack) for seven days in hospital care. All patients were evaluated with Glasgow Coma Scale, Mini-Mental State Exam, and Barthel Index. Paired t-tests and independent t-tests have been used to evaluate and differentiate between groups. The study results showed the treatment group (early mobilization and body position training) to a level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) and the mean -65. The control group (passive exercise) to the level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) and the mean-28. The difference effect between the group (early mobilization and body position training) with the control group (passive exercise) on the level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) with a mean difference was 36.9. Early mobilization and body position training are other approaches that can improve functional abilities in patients with acute ischemic stroke
The Determinant Factors in Managing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever During the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review vitria wuri handayani; Alfa Nur Husna; H. Amandus; Revani Hardika; Maulidyah Salim; Mathe
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2566

Abstract

During the COVID-19 Pandemic, differentiating tropical infectious diseases and COVID-19 can be challenging due to overlapping clinical presentations. Fever and nonspecific symptoms in early COVID-19 may be challenging to distinguish from dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and malaria because respiratory signs may be absent or manifest later in the disease course. This literature review analyzes the determinant factors in managing DHF during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This paper was a systematic literature review of national and international journals in the Google Scholar and PubMed databases from 2019 to 2022. We used the PICOS framework to find articles. The Indonesian and English keywords were the speed of health service, dengue hemorrhagic fever, and COVID-19. There were two included studies in this systematic review. The results showed that during the Covid-19 Pandemic and the dengue epidemic, a triage strategy was crucial to detect Covid-19 that could potentially be misdiagnosed as DHF. In addition, the first delay in seeking care treatment for dengue infection was due to financial constraints and previous dengue infection. Moreover, the second delay was because of the availability of transportation, traffic density, and residency location. Furthermore, the third delay was because of the hospital's capacity. Thus, the determinant factors of managing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever during the COVID-19 Pandemic were the similarity of the signs and symptoms of dengue fever with Covid-19, financial aspects, transportation factors, the hospital distance, and hospital capacity.
Nurses' Perceptions of Patient Safety Culture During the Pandemic in Covid-19 Referral Hospitals Annisa Rahmi Galleryzki; RR Tutik Sri Hariyati; Kuntarti; Janes Jainurakhma
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2885

Abstract

Patient safety culture is essential in creating a safe and healthy hospital environment. This study aims to portray nurses' perceptions of patient safety culture during the Pandemic in COVID-19 Referral Hospitals. This paper was a descriptive study. The population was nurses working in inpatient, Covid-19 isolation, intensive, and emergency rooms. In addition, the sample was 268 nurses with a stratified random sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire using Google Forms. It consisted of the demographic characteristics of respondents (name, gender, age, marital status, working time, education, nurse position, levels of nursing, and patient safety training) also nurses' perception of patient safety culture. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPC) was an instrument to assess patient safety culture. Data analysis used IBM SPSS Statistics version 22.0 to describe the mean, median, minimum, and maximum values and presentation. Results showed that the mean patient safety culture among nurses in COVID-19 referral hospitals was 147.09 (62.55%). In addition, the lowest dimension of patient safety culture was feedback and communication (31.75%), while the highest was an organizational improvement (73.16%). Thus, the patient safety culture in the COVID-19 referral hospital still needed improvement. A good patient safety culture can increase patient safety and the quality of health services. Therefore, hospital management should optimize all dimensions of patient safety culture to ensure patient safety. Future research could explore predisposing factors of patient safety culture
Mental Health Stigma Among Generation Z Students in Salafi Islamic Boarding Schools Ahmad Guntur; Indari Putri Rahmadanty; Miftakhul Ulfa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2886

Abstract

Salafi Islamic boarding schools adhering to traditional religious learning can potentially create mental health issues. The mental health problems often experienced by Generation Z students in Islamic boarding schools potentially led to the emergence of stigma. This study aims to describe mental health stigma among Generation Z students in Salafi Islamic boarding schools. It used a quantitative design and a survey approach. The population was Generation Z students in Salafi Islamic boarding schools. Furthermore, there were 155 samples by stratified random sampling. This study was carried out in 3 boarding schools in Bantur District, Malang Regency, from January to February 2022. The variable was mental health stigma. The data were collected by distributing a questionnaire to Generation Z students at Salafi Islamic boarding schools in the Bantur District. The questionnaire used the Peer Mental Health Stigmatization Scale (PMHSS). The PMHSS consisted of 2 indicators: Stigma agreement (self-stigma) and stigma awareness (social stigma). Data analysis used median and percentile values because the data was not normally distributed. Normality test used Kolmogorov-Smirnov using SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that social stigma had a median value of 40, self-stigma had 40, and overall mental health stigma had 80. In conclusion, Generation Z students in the Salafi Islamic boarding schools had a high mental health stigma. Therefore, efforts to reduce and prevent the Stigma in Salafi Islamic boarding schools through a technology-centered approach and cross-sectorial collaboration with Public Health Center or health workers are crucial.
Type and Duration of Mask Use Related To Acne Vulgaris During The Pandemic Period Dwi Rahmatul Adha Ghozali; Retno Indrastiti; Kanti Ratnaningrum
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.2875

Abstract

The masks' use has been a suggested strategy to counter COVID-19 transmission throughout this disease outbreak; however, wearing masks tightly closed for an extended period can cause acne vulgaris. The mask's form and duration of use are two factors that may affect the occurrence of acne vulgaris. Therefore, more research is needed to determine the impact of using masks on the prevalence of acne vulgaris. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the type and duration of mask use and the prevalence of acne vulgaris in the citizens of Kawistowindu Village during the pandemic. This study used an analytical-observational study with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 63 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria throughout the neighborhood of RT.02 RW.01 Kawistowindu Village. The sample was chosen using a simple random sampling technique. Questionnaire forms, history-taking instruments, and physical examination techniques were used to collect data—the analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that during the pandemic era, there was a significant correlation between the type of mask and the duration of mask use with the occurrence of acne vulgaris (p=0.000; p=0.004). In conclusion, in the pandemic era, the mask form and duration of mask use could be linked to acne vulgaris
Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children: - Widia Ilmiah; Fifin Maulidatul Azizah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v15i03.3203

Abstract

Indonesia's child nutrition problem is becoming a national health problem. Food technology is expected to be a solution. Five-year-olds' nutritional status data was thin and very thin in 2013 (12.1%), in 2018 (10.2%). Preliminary study results in Al Hidayah Kindergarten were known from 5 mothers showing 4 people (80%) do not know how to process, serve the main food and make healthy snacks for their children. The aim is to analyze improving mother's skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children. Methods were preexperimental research design type one group pre-posttest design. The populations were all mothers and children in Sumbersecang Kindergarten were 42 people, the samples were 16 people, simple random sampling, instruments using questionnaires, checklists, counseling sheets, weight scales, analysis using paired t-test with SPSS v.16. The results that 68.8% of mothers age 21-40 years, 43.8% educated in elementary school, 81.3% not employed, 56.3% have an income of less than IDR.1,000,000,-, 50% of Madura tribe, 50% have a good level of knowledge, 31.3% of mother skills increase after the intervention, 31.3% of children are obese, their weight gain after intervention decreases by 25% and does not experience weight loss as much as 6.3%. Statistical test (p-value = 0.000 <α 0.05). The technology of making main foods and healthy snacks can improve the mother's skills and nutritional status of pre-school children and level of education, socioeconomic, level of knowledge become supporting factors.
Temephos Resistance in Prevention of Dengue Cases: Literature Review ekha rifki fauzi; Kamonthip Doungjan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i01.2953

Abstract

Dengue is an acute disease caused by bites from the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The decrease in the rate of dengue cases is due to the control of larval vectors using larvicide intervention. But overuse can result in resistant vectors. Temephos is a larvicide that has been circulating and used by the community for a long time. Aedes aegypti larvae are reported to be resistant in many countries. This study aims to find out the level of resistance of Aedes aegypti larvae to temephos. Scientific article searches in several databases using keywords in the period 2018-2022. This research uses the literature review method by searching articles from indexed journals as a source of information. Results from the synthesis of literature review found that temephos has experienced resistance in several countries, including Indonesia. The WHO standard for temephos of about 0.02 mg/L has experienced death resistance to the larvae of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Resistance occurs due to the concentration of temephos used by the community for the control of dengue larvae. The results of studies with a concentration of 1% temephos have occurred mortality larvae dengue resistance. So that the concentration level of temephos use has had a resistance impact on the control of dengue cases in various countries.
Utilization of Green Beans Vima 1 and Local as an Alternative Media Substitute Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) in the Growth of Trichophyton Rubrum Widyanur; Retno Sasongkowati; Suliati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i01.3181

Abstract

Green beans are cultivated plants and crops with nutrients from vegetable protein. Varieties of mung beans vary, including Vima 1 and local. The fungus Trichophyton rubrum generates dermatophytosis. This research explored green beans and local Vima 1 as an alternative medium in the growth of Trichophyton rubrum fungus. The type of research used by laboratory experiments was carried out at the STIKes Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung Microbiology Laboratory in March - April 2022. SDA media and alternative media green beans Vima 1 and local variations of the mass of 6 grams and 7 grams inoculated Trichophyton rubrum fungus using a single dot method with repetition as much as five times. The results showed that Trichophyton rubrum fungus grows optimally on alternative media green beans Vima 1 variation of 7 grams of mass that grows colonies on the fifth day with an average final diameter of 14 mm. While alternative media green beans Vima 1 variation mass 6 grams 11 mm, SDA media 11.65 mm, alternative media local green beans variation mass 6 grams 7.5 mm, and variation mass 7 grams 11.5 mm. The result of independent statistical tests was a p-value < 0.00, which shows significant differences in each type of media. This study result concluded that green beans Vima 1 and local could be used as an alternative medium to replace the SDA media in the growth of Trichophyton rubrum fungus.
Quality Analysis Reviewed from Organoleptic Properties, Water Content and Reducing Sugar Content of Pure Honey (Apis dorsata) and Mixed Honey Musparlin Halid; Wulan Ratia Ratulangi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i01.3091

Abstract

Determination of honey quality standards in principle aims to protect consumers from honey products that do not meet the requirements and protect good honey products from counterfeiting. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in quality in terms of organoleptic properties, water content, and reducing sugar content in pure honey and mixed honey. This research uses a true experimental design conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory of the Health Polytechnic of Mataram, while the sampling was carried out in Lantung, Sumbawa Besar, Indonesia. The research was conducted from January to May 2022. Samples were taken purposively based on the characteristics of each honey. Data analysis used independent T-Test with 95% confidence level (p = 0.05). Based on the results of organoleptic tests that there are differences between the color, taste, and viscosity of pure honey and mixed honey. Furthermore, the water content in pure honey with an average of 19.01% and 20.83% in mixed honey, this indicates that when mixing honey uses a lot of water as a mixture. Based on the results of the Independent Sample T-Test, it was seen that there was a difference between the water content and reduced sugar content in both pure honey and mixed honey with a P-value = 0.00 < 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference. Thus, the organoleptic quality of pure honey, water content, and reduced sugar is much better and has met the standard for honey that is suitable for consumption compared to mixed honey.
Analysis Factors of Motivation Among Adolescents in 3M Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic Nurma Zela Gustina; Widyatuti Widyatuti; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i01.3104

Abstract

Confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the adolescent are currently still happened. There needs to be motivation from teenagers to carry out 3M behavior to prevent the transmission of COVID-19, especially in the adolescent. This study aimed to identify factors related to adolescent motivation in carrying out 3M behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted with a cross-sectional design of 427 adolescents in Palembang. The school sample was obtained using a random method, and respondents' determination was carried out purposively according to research inclusion criteria. Multiple linear regression analysis results showed that age, gender, education level, autonomy, policies, nurse support, and family support influenced adolescent motivation in carrying out 3M behavior during the pandemic (p = 0.000; 1 = 0.417; R2 = 0.651). The family support factor is the most influencing factor for adolescent motivation in carrying out 3M behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.000, 1 = 0.360) after being controlled by other variables (age, gender, education level, autonomy, policies, and nurse support). Knew the dominant factors is family suppot could increase health promotion program in an adolescent during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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