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Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 26549905     EISSN : 26567008     DOI : -
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal is a peer-reviewed journal published by faculty of Agriculture Musamus University, Merauke, Indonesia. Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal published twice a year (October and April) available in electronic and printed version. Hence, we are welcome submission paper in English or Indonesian language. The Scope of teh article published in this journal deals with contemporary issue in fisheries and marine, such as: Fiheries; Reproduction; Ocenography; Ecology; Genetic
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 53 Documents
Distribution Patterns of Mast Cells on Skipjack (Katsuwonus Pelamis) Infested with Endoparasitic Worms as Triggers for Anaphylactic Reactions Dewi Farah Diba; Buana Basir
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 2 Number 2, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v2i2.2731

Abstract

This study aims to examine the pattern of mast cell distribution in the intestinal tract of skipjack fish (Katsuwono pelamis) infested with endoparasitic worms and prove the correlation between endoparasitic worms and mast cells which are always involved in hypersensitivity responses. The study was conducted in May to July 2018 at the Paotere Fish Auction Place and at the Animal Climatology Histology Laboratory of Hasanuddin University. A total of 30 skipjack fish originating from the Paotere TPI were used as research samples, the fish were then dissected to be taken inside the organs infested with endoparasitic worms and then fixed and made histopatalogis slide preparations with microtechnic procedures and hematoxylin-eosin staining to be observed under a microscope. The results showed that infestation of endoparasitic worms in the body of skipjack fish could grasp the active mast cells. Mast cells are distributed only to the gonads, gills and heart of skipjack fish (Katsuwonus pelamis).
Content Test of Escherichia and Salmonella sp. Bacteria on Fish Sago in Dehigila Village, Morotai Island Regency Asy’ari Asy’ari; Titien Sofiati; Iswandi Wahab; Jana Sidin
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 2 Number 2, April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v2i2.2741

Abstract

Fish is one of the foodstuffs that has a protein content that is needed by humans. Nowadays fish have been processed into many products that have longer durability, humans have used fish as a mixture in diversified products. Diversification of fishery products so that fish can be used in other forms such as instant noodles, biscuits, and traditional products such as making sago plates mixed with fish meat. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of E. coli and Salmonella sp. on sago products produced. This research was conducted in September-October 2019. Sampling of fish sago was carried out in Dehegila Village, Morotai Island Regency. Sample analysis was performed at the Khairun University Ternate Environmental Laboratory. The data obtained were then presented in a descriptive analytic and literature study. From the results of the study obtained by sago plate added skipjack tuna meat as well as the use of flavorings Based on the analysis of all sago samples there was bacterial growth with an average number <0.30. While for Salmonella sp. on sago Ao and A1 negative / 25 g.
Fish Community Structure in Seagrass Beds of Doreri Bay Manokwari Regency Wilhelmus Reinaldo Pattipeilohy; Thomas Frans Pattiasina; Simon Petrus Octavianus Leatemia; Selfanie Talakua
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.2961

Abstract

One of the coastal ecosystems that has a high primary productivity, seagrass, makes it a places to find foods (feeding ground), spawn (spawning ground), and shelter for most fish. Whether the structure of fish communities on seagrass beds in the coastal waters of Doreri Bay based on day and night observation times is different from previous studies. This study aims to examine the structure of fish communities on seagrass beds in the coastal waters of Doreri Bay, between the time of observation and compared to previous studies. Data collection takes place during April-May 2019. The method used in this study is a descriptive method, using 1 and 1.5 inch gills net. The results of the study found that seagrass beds in Doreri Bay waters were more than in previous studies, which consisted of 10 species of seagrasses from 2 families (Hydrocharitaceae and Cymodoceaceae). The composition of fish is 56 species with a total of 91 individuals during the day and 189 individuals at night. Fish community structure in Doreri Bay waters has moderate diversity and uniformity while low dominance. Efforts should be made to protect seagrass ecosystems so that fish resources in the Doreri Bay region are maintained.
Conditions of Coral Reef and Target fish in Waters of Maitara Islands Mohdi Umanahu; Umar Tangke; Syahnul Sardi Titaheluw
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3080

Abstract

This research was carried out with a survey method during August 2019 with the aim of knowing the biodiversity of target fish and their potential in the coral reef ecosystem in the waters of Maitara Island, North Maluku Province by collecting primary and secondary data in the form of coral reef conditions (lifeform), fish conditions (diversity, uniformity and dominance) as well as environmental parameter data in the form of temperature, salinity, current velocity, and brightness. The collection of data on the condition of coral reefs and fish was carried out simultaneously, namely 1 dive at each station. Visual census method is used for reef fish data. The results of visual observation of reef fish in the waters of Maitara Island found that there were 13 familyes included in the major fish group consisting of 7 familyes, 1 family of indicator fish and 5 target fish groups. The reef fish found at the observation location of station 1 consisted of 59.3% major fish groups, 24.2% target fish and 16.5% indicator fish and at station 2 reef fish consisted of 62.1 major fish groups. %, target fish is 23.8% and indicator fish is 4.1%. Overall, the results of the visual observations of reef fish showed that major fish were the most dominant, found as much as 66.7% of the target fish groups were 23.9% and indicator fish groups were 9.4%. The lack of presence of indicator fish groups shows that the fertility of the coral reef ecosystem in the waters of Maitara Island is no longer in good condition, because the indicator fish group is a type of fish that indicates good and bad parameters of coral reef conditions in the waters.
The Factors Affecting of Baung Fish Proecessing Income in South Labuhanbatu Regency Wildani Lubis; Nina Maksimiliana Ginting
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3141

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the processing income of Baung fish. Sampling using the census method. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.90, indicating that the processing income of Baung fish (Y) can be explained by the variables of raw materials (X1), supporting materials (X2), transportation costs (X3), amounting to 90% while the remain 10 % is influenced by other factors that are not included in the equation. The significance value of F is 0,000 indicating that H0 is rejected or H1 is accepted, there are the raw materials variable (X1), supporting materials (X2), transportation costs (X3), which is simultaneously have a significant effect on the variable net income of Baung fish processing (Y). Partially the cost of raw materials has an effect on the income of Baung fish processing, in the other hand the supporting costs and transportation costs partially have no effect on the income of processing Baung fish. The classical assumption test shows that the data is normally distributed, there is no multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity.
Study of Morphomeristic and Habitat Tempuring Fish (Puntius spp) In Bangka Island Freshwater Andi Gustomi; Sri Dewi Dinata Putri; Sudirman Adibrata
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3168

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the morphomeristic characteristics and habitat of Tempuring Fish (Puntius spp) in Bangka Island. The research was conducted from February to March 2020 at Bangka Island. The study used a survey method using primary and secondary data. Based on the analysis of the morphomeristic characteristics, The kind of tempuring (Puntius spp) which found in the Freshwater of Bangka Island are Puntius lineatus dan Puntius johorensis. Puntius lineatus on Bangka Island has a total body length (TL) ranging from 67.13 to 75.80 mm; head height (HD) ranges from 10 -12 mm; height (BD) ranged from 15.47-18.60 mm; dorsal fin radius (DR) D.I-II. 8-9; and lateral line (LL) scales ranging from 24-25 mm; characterized by having 5 vertical black lines on the body. Puntius johorensis has a total body length (TL) ranging from 59.60-80.67mm; head height (HD) ranged from 10.40 -16.00 mm; height (BD) ranged from 14.00-28.44 mm; dorsal fin radius (DR) D.I-II. 6-10; and lateral line (LL) scales ranging from 25-30 mm; characterized by having 6 vertical black lines on the body. Ecology of Tempuring in Bangka Island freshwater when viewed from several water quality parameters, including temperature ranges from 29-31 °C, pH 5, water transparency 0.27 - 0.36 m, flow velocity 0.03-0.06 m / s, and TSS range from 4-19.2 mg / l. This indicates that the water quality of the Tempuring Fish habitat on Bangka Island is still in a good range. Morphomeristic; Tempuring; Puntius lineatus; Puntius johorensis; Bangka Island
The Effect of Sweet Potatoes Leaves (Ipomoea batatas) on Blood Profile and Survival Rate of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Nur Fajriani Nursida; Tri Widayati Putri
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3169

Abstract

In aquaculture, fish health problems are often encountered which can lead to failure in cultivation activities. One of the efforts to overcome the problem of disease in cultivation is done by providing immunostimulants. Sweet potato leaves (Ipomoea batatas) are plants that have a short harvest period, cheap and rich in vitamins and antioxidants so that it can be used as a source of immunstimulants. This research was conducted to determine the effect of adding sweet potato leaves (Ipomea batats) to tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) feed on total leukocytes, phagocytic activity, hematocrit, and survival rate. The study was conducted by experimental method using a completely randomized design, with 4 treatment doses of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) used were 0%, 5%, 10% and 15%, which were formulated in fish feed and each treatment was repeated 3 times.. The results showed that giving 10% of sweet potato (Ipomea batatas) leaves in feed had a significant effect on the non-specific immune system of tilapia, which could increase the highest total leukocyte value by 6600 mm3 but did not have a significant effect on the phagocytosis index. 96.3%, 31% hematocrit with 93% survival.
Abundance Telescopium telescopium at Mangrove Ecosystem in Daruba Pantai Village, Morotai Island Iswandi Wahab; Nurafni Nurafni; Aricen Rahamati
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3171

Abstract

Mangroves are one of the most important plants in coastal areas that act as a provider of nutrients for aquatic biota. Telescopium telescopium is one of the gastropod species which is found in many mangrove ecosystem areas. The research objective was to analyze the abundance of Telescopium telescopium and the composition of the mangrove species in the waters of Daruba Pantai Village. This research was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020. The method used is quadrant transect line and Telescopium telescopium observation is done visually or directly. Telescopium telescopium abundance data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the research on mangrove communities were varied, consisting of 4-5 types of mangroves. At station (1) there are 4 types of mangroves, stations (2) and (3) there are 5 types of mangroves. The abundance of Telescopium telescopium at three stations, the highest was at station (3) 0.262 (ind / m²), Station (1) 0.212 (ind / m²) and the lowest was at station (2) 0.142 (ind / m²). The abundance of Telescopium telescopiun is found at three stations and the highest is at station (3) 0.262 (ind / m²). The composition of mangrove species contained in Telescopium telescopium are Rhizopohora apiculata, Ceriops tagal and Rhizopora mucronata.
Spatial Distribution Of Chlorofil-a In Laguna Kabori Manokwari Regency Suci Widya Warnetti; Thomas Frans Pattiasina; Fitriyah Irmawati Elyas Saleh; Alianto Alianto; Selfanie Talakua; Marthin Matulessy
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 1, October 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i1.3199

Abstract

Kabori Lagoon is a lagoon located in Manokwari Regency, West Papua, where the water quality data is still very limited. Chlorophyll-a is the most important photosynthetic pigment for aquatic plants such as phytoplankton. The purpose of this study was to determine the horizontal distribution of chlorophyll-a based on the spatial data approach in the waters of the Kabori Lagoon. The study was conducted from April to May 2019. The sampling point was determined by purposive sampling at eight points for sampling of chlorophyll-a and water parameters including physics and chemistry (temperature, DO, salinity, brightness and depth). Measurement of physical and chemical parameters is carried out in situ. Chlorophyll-a analysis was carried out at the Laboratory of Water Productivity and Quality, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Sciences, Hasanuddin University. Spatial data processing used ArcGIS 10.4 and Surfer 16 to create chlorophyll-a distribution maps and bathymetry. The results showed that the chlorophyll-a content in Observation I was in the range of 0.12-2.40 mg/m3 and in Observation II it was in the range of 1.43-10.84 mg/m3. Based on the chlorophyll-a content, the Kabori Lagoon is included in the mesotrophic category. Spatially, the distribution of chlorophyll-a content varies, but tends to be higher in the southern part of the lagoon than in the northern part of the lagoon. Spatial distribution, Chlorophyll-A, Kabori Lagoon, Mesotrophic
Abundance, Distribution Patterns and Habitat Conditions of Giant Clam (Family : Tridacnidae) Iriansyah Iriansyah; Ricardo F. Tapilatu; Hendri Hendri
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 3 Number 2, April 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v3i2.3224

Abstract

The Giant Clam has a high economic value it is because all parts of the animal can be utilized so it is very vulnerable for hunting by humans. Traditionally these animals are used by people for food, building materials, household needs and as souvenirs and also as aquarium animals. The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between species abundance and distribution patterns of Giant Clam based on the habitat conditions. Moreover, the purpose of this study case is to identify the types of Giant Clam that found and compare with research which has been done 10 years earlier. The results of the data analysis concluded that habitat conditions take effect on species abundance and distribution patterns of Giant Clam on Mansinam Island and Lemon Island in Manokwari Regency. From the results of the study found 3 types of Giant Clams with a total of 14 individuals. The number of Giant Clam species that found at the study location is almost half of the species that found in Indonesia. For 10-year period at the study location there was decrease the number of Giant Clam species by 57%, in 2009 there were found 7 species of Giant Clam whereas in 2019 only found 3 species of Giant Clams.