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Contact Name
nursari Abdul Syukur
Contact Email
nursarias@gmail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
nursarias@gmail.com
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota samarinda,
Kalimantan timur
INDONESIA
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal)
ISSN : 25485210     EISSN : 25485229     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.35963/mmj
Core Subject : Health,
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Jurnal Kebidanan was publish by the Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur on May and Nopember every year. This journal can publish research articles from midwifery. However, the focus and scope of your Healthy Journal are as follows: Midwifery ( Adolesence, Maternity: Prenatal care, Intranatal care, Pospartum care, family Planning, Reproduction of Health), New Born, Neonatus, Pediatric, Management, Comnunity midwifery, Emergency Maternal and Neonatal), Health Education, Evidence Based midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 93 Documents
UMUR BALITA DAN STATUS IMUNISASI PENTABIO (DPT HB-Hib) DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA Nadya Sari Komala; Muhammad Mukhtar; Rubiati Hipni; Erni Setiawati
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 1 Mei 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i1.179

Abstract

Abstract The Prevalence of ARI in the last few months was spread across the province of South Kalimantan, amounting to 27,1%, ranging from 13,2%-42,3%. There are 7 districts/cities that exceed the prevalence rate of prevention, namely Balangan (42,3%), Barito Kuala (41%), Hulu Sungai Selatan (36,6%), Tapin (36,5%), Banjar (30%), Tanah Laut (27,4%) and Tanah Bumbu (27,2%). There is only 1 district with the lowest ARI prevalence rate, namely Hulu Sungai Tengah (0,2%) (Riskesdas, 2018). The purpose of this study ws to determine the relationship between toddlers age and status immunization of pentabio (dpt-hb-hib) with the incidence of ari in toddlers in the work area of the Giri Mulya care center, Tanah Bumbu regency in 2020. This research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all respondent who were takeen from the register book in the IMCI room, amounting to 320 respondents. This research instrument uses a register book in the IMCI room. The result of this study by processing the data using the Chi Square test showed the value of ρ = 0,000 (ρ 0,05) for the age of toddlers and ρ = 0,494 (ρ >α > 0,05) for status immunization of pentabio (dpt-hb-hib). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between toddlers age and status immunization of pentabio (dpt-hb-hib) with the incidence of ari in toddlers in the work area of the Giri Mulya care center, Tanah Bumbu regency in 2020. Keywords : Toddlers Age, Status Immunization of Pentabio, ARI Abstrak Prevalensi ISPA beberapa bulan terakhir tersebar di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan berjumlah 27,1% rentan 13,2% - 42,3%. Ada 7 kabupaten/kota yang melebihi angka prevalensi provinsi yaitu Balangan (42,3%), Barito Kuala (41%), Hulu Sungai Selatan (36,6%), Tapin (36,5%), Banjar (30%), Tanah Laut (27,4%) dan Tanah Bumbu (27,2%). Hanya ada 1 kabupaten yang angka prevalensi ISPA paling rendah yaitu Hulu Sungai Tengah (0,2%) (Riskesdas, 2018). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan umur balita dan status imunisasi Pentabio (DPT-HB-Hib) dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Giri Mulya Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh responden yang diambil dari buku register di ruang MTBS yang berjumlah 320 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan buku register di ruang MTBS. Hasil penelitian ini dengan olah data menggunakan Uji Chi Square menunjukkan nilai ρ = 0,000 (ρ 0,05) untuk Umur Balita dan ρ = 0,494 (ρ >α > 0,05) untuk Status Imunisasi Pentabio (DPT-HB-Hib). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan Umur Balita dan Status Imunisasi Pentabio (DPT-HB-Hib) dengan kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Giri Mulya Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Tahun 2020. Kata kunci : Umur Balita, Status Imunisasi Pentabio, ISPA
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PEER GROUP TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERSEPSI REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KEHAMILAN DINI DI SMP 3 PASER BELENGKONG Dinar Rahayu; Ni Nyoman Murti; Kurniati Dwi Utami
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.182

Abstract

Abstract Teenage pregnancy has a negative impact on the health of adolescents and their babies, it can also have social and economic impacts. Pregnancy at a young age or adolescence includes the risk of premature birth, low birth weight (LBW), childbirth bleeding, which can increase maternal and infant mortality, this is due to incorrect attitudes and perceptions so health education is needed. The aim of the study was to determine peer group reproductive health education on the attitudes and perceptions of young women about early pregnancy at SMP 3 Paser Belengkong. The type of research was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest – posttest design with a total sample of 40 class VII and VIII students who were selected using total sampling and a questionnaire measuring instrument. Data analysis used paired t test. There is an effect of health education using peer groups on young women's perceptions of early pregnancy at SMP 3 Paser Belengkong, Paser Regency, with a p value of 0.000. Early pregnancy can occur if young women have unfavorable attitudes towards early pregnancy and wrong perceptions about early pregnancy. By utilizing peers in health education, this can improve attitudes and perceptions about early pregnancy. Keywords : Peer Group Health Education, Attitude, Perception, Early Pregnancy Abstrak Kehamilan remaja berdampak negatif pada kesehatan remaja dan bayinya, juga dapat berdampak sosial dan ekonomi. Kehamilan pada usia muda atau remaja antara lain berisiko kelahiran preamatur, berat badan bayi lahir rendah (BBLR), perdarahan persalianan, yang dapat meningkatkan kematian ibu dan bayi, hal ini karena sikap dan persepsi yang tidak benar sehingga perlu diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi peer group terhadap sikap dan persepsi remaja putri tentang kehamilan dini di SMP 3 Paser Belengkong. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest – posttest design dengan jumlah sampel 40 siswi kelas VII dan VIII responden yang dipilih menggunakan total sampling. Alat ukur kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji paired t test. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan peer group terhadap persepsi remaja putri tentang kehamilan dini di SMP 3 Paser Belengkong Kabupaten Paser dengan nilai p value 0,000. kehamilan dini dapat terjadi jika remaja putri memiliki sikap yang kurang baik terhadap kehamilan dini dan persepsi yang salah tentang kehamilan dini, dengan memanfaatkan teman sebaya dalam pendidikan kesehatan, hal ini dapat meningkatkan sikap dan persepsi tentang kehamilan dini. Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan Peer Group, Sikap, Persepsi, Kehamilan Dini
KEJADIAN STUNTING DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 2-3 TAHUN DI KOTA TERNATE Sari Prihatin; Eni Sulastri
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.187

Abstract

Abstract Stunting is a primary health problem in Indonesia. The percentage of nutritional status according to the data taken from the Basic Health Research in Indonesia, 2018, for severely stunted and stunted under-two-year-old children was 29.9% and the proportion in North Maluku province was more than >25%. The percentage of stunting in Ternate reached 24.4% in 2017. This number is still considered high compared to the prevalence standard of stunted under-five children according to WHO. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between stunting prevalence and two or three-year-old children’s growth in Ternate. This was an analytical and observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was children aged 2-3 years old who suffered from stunting in Ternate. The sampling technique was census (non-probability sampling) and the data collection was done using questionnaires. The data were analyzed using both univariate and bivariate analyses known as the Coefficient Contingency test. The result based on the result of the Coefficient Contingency test showed that the stunting prevalence against the growth of children aged 2 or 3 years old was 0.247 with a p-value of 0.364. Conclusion: there is a relationship between stunting and a child’s growth in Ternate. Keywords: Stunting, Child’s Growth Abstrak Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di Indonesia. Presentasi status gizi meurut Data Riskesdas Tahun 2018 di Indonesia proporsi status gizi sangat pendek dan pendek pada Baduta yaitu 29,9 % dan di Provinsi Maluku Utara >25 % . Stunting di Kota Ternate mencapai 24,4 % pada tahun 2017 , angka ini masih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan standar prevalensi balita pendek menurut WHO. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan kejadian stunting dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-3 tahun di Kota Ternate. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak usia 2-3 tahun yang mengalami stunting di Kota Ternate. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah menggunakan sensus (non probability sampling) dan Teknik pengumpulan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yaitu univariate dan bivariate yaitu uji Coefficient Contingency. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisis Coefficient Contingency antara kejadian stunting dengan perkembangan pada anak usia 2-3 tahun adalah 0,247 dengan p value 0,364. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan antara Stunting dengan perkembangan anak di Kota Ternate. Kata Kunci : stunting, perkembangan anak
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MATARAMAN TAHUN 2021 Novianty Novianty; Vonny Khresna Dewi; Rusmilawaty Rusmilawaty
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.183

Abstract

Abstract Exclusive breastfeeding coverage at Mataraman Health Center in 2017 was 121 babies (23.18%) who received exclusive breastfeeding from 522 babies. In 2018, 46 babies (8.7%) received exclusive breastfeeding from 526 babies. In 2019, 136 babies (40.7%) were exclusively breastfeeding from 532 babies. Factors causing failure in exclusive breastfeeding by knowledge, belief, self-efficacy of mothers, and family support. The purpose of study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, belief, self-efficacy and family support of mothers with giving exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Mataraman Health Center in 2021. This research method used analytic survey design using cross sectional. The population in study was all mothers who had babies aged >6-12 months and took samples using 76 samples of saturated results. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (p = 0.269) and exclusive breastfeeding, and there was a relationship between belief (p = 0.035), self-efficacy (p = 0.030), and family support (husband) (p = 0.048) with breastfeeding exclusive. The conclusion of this study was that there was no relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding. There was a relationship of belief, self-efficacy, and family support (husband) with exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, belief, self-efficacy of mothers, and family support. Abstrak Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Mataraman pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 121 bayi (23,18%) yang mendapat ASI ekslusif dari 522 bayi. Pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 46 bayi (8,7%) yang mendapat ASI ekslusif dari 526 bayi. Pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 136 bayi (40,7%) yang mendapat ASI eksklusif dari 532 bayi. Faktor penyebab kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, kepercayaan, efikasi diri dan dukungan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, kepercayaan, efikasi diri ibu dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mataraman Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia >6-12 bulan dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling berjumlah 76 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan α=0,05. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan (p = 0,269) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, serta ada hubungan kepercayaan (p = 0,035), efikasi diri (p = 0,030),dan dukungan keluarga (suami) (p = 0,048) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ada hubungan kepercayaan, efikasi diri, dan dukungan keluarga (suami) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kata kunci : Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, pengetahuan, kepercayaan, efikasi diri ibu, dan dukungan keluarga.
EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I Yuli Fitriani; Wiyadi Wiyadi; Heni Suryani
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.184

Abstract

Abstract Pain during labor is generally severe and only 2-4% experience mild pain during labor. Pain causes uncoordinated uterine activity and will cause prolonged labor which can ultimately threaten the life of the mother and fetus. The method in this study used Quasi-experimental and one group pretest posttest design. Population is 128 mothers giving birth at RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie from October to December 2021. The technique sampling is purposive sampling with a total sample of 20 people. The average pain scale in the first stage of labor before being given treatment was 7.45. The average pain scale in the first stage of labor after being given treatment was 4.85. There is an effect of effleurage massage technique on decreasing pain scale in first stage maternity mothers with pvalue 0.000. There is an effect of the effleurage massage technique on reducing the pain scale in the first stage of labor. The maternal pain scale decreases after the intervention is given. Keywords: effleurage massage, pain scale, labour stage I ABSTRAK Nyeri selama persalinan umumnya terasa hebat, dan hanya 2-4% yang mengalami nyeri ringan selama persalinan. Nyeri menyebabkan aktivitas uterus tidak terkoordinasi dan akan menyebabkan persalinan lama yang akhirnya dapat mengancam kehidupan ibu dan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik effleurage massage terhadap penurunan nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I di RSUD A.W. Sjahranie Samarinda. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi eksperimen menggunakan one grup pretest posttest design. Jumlah ibu bersalin di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie sejak Oktober hingga Desember 2021 berkisar 128 ibu bersalin. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini purposive sampling dengan total sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Rerata skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I sebelum diberikan perlakuan sebesar 7,45. Rerata skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I setelah diberikan perlakuan sebesar 4,85. Adanya pengaruh teknik effleurage massage terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I dengan nilai ρvalue 0,000. Adanya pengaruh teknik effleurage massage terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I. Skala nyeri ibu bersalin menurun setelah diberikan intervensi. Kata Kunci: effleurage massage, skala nyeri, persalinan kala I
PEMBERIAN SUSU KEDELAI TERHADAP AMENOREA SEKUNDER PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS 7 TAHUN 2022 Hasvita Hasvita; Novi Pasiriani; Arsyawina Arsyawina
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.185

Abstract

Abstract One of the menstrual cycle problems that occurs in young women is secondary amenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving soy milk to changes in secondary amenorrhea in female adolescents. This type of research is an experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study was 20 grade 7 girls at Madrasah Tsanawiyah at the Babussalam Tanah Grogot Islamic Boarding School who experienced secondary amenorrhea. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the Wilcoxon test, the p value was 0.008 (p <0.05) so that there was an effect of giving soy milk on secondary amenorrhoea in female adolescents. There is an effect of giving soy milk to secondary amenorrhoea in grade 7 girls at Madrasah Tsanawiyah at Babussalam Tanah Grogot Islamic Boarding School. Keywords: Secondary Amenorrhea, Soy Milk, Young Women Abstrak Salah satu masalah siklus menstruasi yang terjadi pada remaja puti adalah Amenore sekunder. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terhadap perubahan amenore sekunder pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian studi eksperimental dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini remaja putri kelas 7 Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Ponpes Babussalam Tanah Grogot yang mengalami Amenore sekunder, berjumlah 20 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p value 0,008 (p<0,05) sehingga terdapat pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terhadap amenorea sekunder pada remaja putri. Ada pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai terhadap amenorea sekunder pada remaja putri kelas 7 Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Ponpes Babussalam Tanah Grogot. Kata Kunci : Amenorea Sekunder, Susu Kedelai, Remaja Putri
PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN DAN PRURITUS VULVA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Nurul Rizkiana; Andi Lis Garming; Nino Adib Chifdillah
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.186

Abstract

Abstract According to WHO, the problem of female reproductive health reached 33% of total number of diseases suffered by women in the world. Based on results of a preliminary study conducted at MTs Negeri Model Samarinda on sample of 30 people, 12 female students (55%) didn’t know how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation and 22 female students (90%) experienced vaginal discharge. The zdesign zused zdescriptive zanalytics zwith za zcross zsectional. zThis zresearch zwas zconducted zin zMTs. zNegeri zModel zSamarinda. zPopulation zwas z190 zpeople zand zthe zsample zused zwas z58 zpeople. zData zcollection zwas zcarried zout zusing zquestionnaire. Based zon zthe zresults zof zthe zD'Somers zstatistical ztest zwith za zsig zvalue zof zα z0.05 zprocessed zp-value zof z0.010 z< z0.05 zmeans zthat zthere zis za zrelationship zbetween zpersonal zhygiene zand zthe zincidence zof zvaginal zdischarge. zP-Value zof z0.004 z< z0.05 zmeans zthat zthere zis za zrelationship zbetween zpersonal zhygiene zand zvulvar zpruritus. The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship between personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge and vulvar pruritus in young women in MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Keywords : Personal Hygiene, Menstruation, Vaginal Discharge, Pruritus Vulva Abstrak Menurut WHO masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita yang buruk telah mencapai 33% dari jumlah seluruh badan penyakit yang diderita para perempuan didunia. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di MTS Negeri Model Samarinda pada sampel sebanyak 30 orang didapatkan 12 siswi (55%) yang tidak tahu cara menjaga personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi dan 22 siswi (90%) mengalami keputihan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene saat menstruasi dengan kejadian keputihan dan pruritus vulva pada remaja putri di MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Desain zpenelitian zini zmenggunakan zdeskriptif zanalitik zdengan zpendekatan zcross zsectional. zPenelitian zini zdilakukan zdi zMTs. zNegeri zModel zSamarinda. zPopulasi zdalam zpenelitian zsebanyak z190 zorang zdan zsampel zyang zdigunakan zsebanyak z58 zorang. zPengumpulan zdata zdilakukan zdengan zmenggunakan zkuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik D’Somers dengan nilai sig α 0,05 diperolah nilai P-Value 0,010 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan. P-Value 0,004 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan pruritus vulva. Dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan personal hygiene saat menstruasi dengan kejadian keputihan dan pruritus vulva pada remaja putri di MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Kata Kunci : Personal Hygiene, Menstruasi, Keputihan, Pruritus Vulva
VULVA HYGIENE DENGAN REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM IBU NIFAS Endah Wijayanti; Supriadi Supriadi; Andi Heriyah
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v8i01.189

Abstract

Abstract Maternal mortality (AKI) according to Ministry of Health Data (DEPKES) in 2018 indicates that infection in the third rank whole the world. Infection usually occurs in the postpartum mother caused by the lacerations or road injuries born either due to spontaneous rips or episiotomy. The high number of these cases was influenced by a less of understanding about the treatment of perineum wounds at home and poor knowledge of obstetric care. The use of vulva hygiene using betel leaf decoction is the latest innovation to accelerate the healing of perineum wound and prevent infection. To analyze the effectiveness of vulva hygiene with betel leaf boiled water in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers through literature studies. Data search is sourced from Google Scholar, Google Search, around 10 articles from 2010-2020. Data analysis was performed narrative and descriptive form. Resulting that vulva hygiene by using betel leaf boiled water has an effect to the perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. The reseacrh Results based on the 10 articles which have been reviewed that vulva hygiene by using the leaf betel has a good effect on the wound healing perineum, innovation and this technique can be done at home independently or in aids among the family’s member. Keywords : Vulva Hygiene, Betel Leaves, Perineal Wounds
PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM DI PUSKESMAS PASUNDAN Artin Irma Wiherlina; Dwi Hendriani; Rivan Firdaus
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v8i01.190

Abstract

Abstract Breastfeeding is the process of giving breast milk which is very beneficial for the growth and development of babies, especially the first yellowish breast milk (colostrum). Colostrum is the first milk that comes out and is yellowish, usually coming out on the first day to the seventh day. Colostrum contains immune substances to protect babies from infectious diseases, such as upper respiratory tract infections, diarrhea, and other infectious diseases. To determine the relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and the provision of colostrum in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. This type of research is a type of quantitative descriptive research that uses a cross sectional design. The population is all breastfeeding mothers 0-3 months in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. The sample is 38 respondents based on total sampling. Data collection uses primary and secondary data. Analysis technique with Sperman rank. The results of statistical research using the Spearman Rank test showed that p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The Correlation Coefficient value obtained is 0.893 so that it can be said that the close relationship between the two variables is very strong and has a positive correlation direction. There is a relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers on colostrum administration in the work area of Pasundan Health Center Samarinda. Keywords: Knowledge, Breastfeeding Mothers , Colostrum. Abstrak Menyusui adalah proses pemberian Air Susu Ibu yang sangat bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi khususnya pemberian ASI pertama yang berwarna kekuningan (kolostrum). Kolostrum merupakan ASI yang pertama kali keluar dan berwarna kekuningan, biasanya keluar pada hari pertama sampai hari ketujuh. Kolostrum mengandung zat kekebalan tubuh untuk melindungi bayi dari penyakit infeksi, seperti infeksi saluran pernafasan atas, diare, dan penyakit infeksi lainnya. Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu menyusui terhadap pemberian kolostrum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggunakan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi yaitu seluruh ibu menyusui 0-3 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda. Sampel berjumlah 38 responden berdasarkan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Tekhnik analisis dengan Sperman rank. Hasil penelitian statistik menggunakan uji Spearman Rank didapatkan bahwa p = 0.000 (p< 0,05). Diperoleh nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar 0,893 sehingga dapat dikatakan keeratan hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut ialah sangat kuat dan memiliki arah korelasi bernilai positif . Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu menyusui terhadap pemberian kolostrum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Ibu Menyusui, Kolostrum
STUDI LITERATUR FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Zakiah Zakiah; Isnaniah Isnaniah; Dwi Lestari
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v8i01.191

Abstract

Abstract According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 41.8% (WHO, 2010). The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This research method uses a literature study method taken from 10 articles, 3 international articles and 7 national articles. The analysis in this study uses thematic analysis. The results of the study of 10 articles, it was found that the incidence of anemia worth between 11.8% - 62%, age at risk worth between 24% - 71.8%, third trimester gestation age worth between 51% - 62.5%, risk parity worth between 6.1% - 57.7%, gestation interval <2 years worth between 5% - 53.5%, and malnutrition status worth between 31.4% - 58%. Of the 8 articles 6 articles 75% stated that there was a relationship between age and the incidence of anemia and 2 articles 25% stated that there was no relationship between age and the incidence of anemia, from 2 articles 100% that discussed gestational age stated that there was a relationship. gestational age with the incidence of anemia, of the 9 articles there were 5 articles 55.5% which stated that there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of anemia and 4 articles 44.5% which stated that there was no relationship between parity and the incidence of anemia, of 3 articles, there are 2 articles 66.6% which state that there is a relationship between pregnancy distance and the incidence of anemia and 1 article 33.4% states that there is no relationship between pregnancy interval and the incidence of anemia, from 4 articles 100% that discuss parity states that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of anemia. There is a relationship between age, gestational age, parity, gestational distance and nutritional status with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women Keywords : Incidence of Anemia, Age, Gestational Age, Parity, Birth Distance, Nutritional Status Abstrak Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) secara global prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil adalah 41,8% (WHO, 2010). Prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia meningkat dibandingkan dengan 2013, pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 37,1% ibu hamil anemia sedangkan pada tahun 2018 meningkat menjadi 48,9% (Riskesdas, 2018).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Studi Literatureyang diambil dari 10 artikel, 3 artikel internasional dan 7 artikel nasional. Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis tematik. Hasil dari penelitian 10 artikel, didapatkan kejadian anemia bekisar antara 11,8 % - 62%, umur beresiko bekisar antara 24% - 71,8%, usia kehamilan Trimester III bekisar antara 51% - 62,5%, paritas beresiko bekisar antara 6,1% - 57,7%, jarak kehamilan < 2 tahun bekisar antara 5% - 53,5%, dan status gizi kurang bekisar antara 31,4% - 58%. Dari 8 artikel terdapat 6 artikel 75% menyatakan ada hubungan umur dengan kejadian anemia dan 2 artikel 25% menyatakan tidak ada hubungan umur dengan kejadian anemia, dari 2 artikel 100% yang membahas usia kehamilan menyatakan ada hubungan usia kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia, dari 9 artikel terdapat 5 artikel 55,5% yang menyatakan ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian anemia dan 4 artikel 44,5% yang menyatakan tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian anemia, dari 3 artikel terdapat 2 artikel (66,6%) menyatakan ada hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia dan 1 artikel 33,4% menyatakan tidak ada hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia, dari 4 artikel 100% yang membahas paritas menyatakan ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian anemia. Terdapat hubungan antara umur, usia kehamilan, paritas, jarak kehamilan dan status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Kejadian Anemia, Umur, Usia Kehamilan, Paritas, Jarak Kelahiran, Status Gizi

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