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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Bonita
Published by Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo
ISSN : 26847671     EISSN : 26856506     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences
BONITA merupakan jurnal publikasi ilmiah yang dikelola oleh tim redaksi fakultas kehutanan yang dimiliki oleh Universitas Andi Djemma. Jurnal ini akan memuat hasil-hasil penelitian ilmiah pada berbagai bidang ilmu kehutanan diantaranya Manajamen dan Perencanaan Kehutanan, Konservasi, Sosial Kebijakan, Teknologi Hasil Hutan, Silvikultur dan bidang-bidang lain yang terapannya sangat berhubungan dengan bidang kehutanan. Penelitian tersebut harus memenuhi syarat ilmiah baik yang dilakukan oleh individu dosen, dosen secara berkelompok maupun dosen berkolaborasi dengan mahasiswa bimbingannya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 51 Documents
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ANALYSIS THE ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT CAPACITY BASED ECOSYSTEM SERVICES TO BASIC DIRECTIONS FOR ADJUSTING THE SPACE PATTERN IN WACO REGENCY Ahmad Rifqi Makkasau; Daud Malamassam; Anwar Umar
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1630

Abstract

Wajo Regency ecosystem has an abundance of natural and ecological resources with great potential. However, the rapid pace of development activities followed by rapid land conversion has put the sustainability of the supporting ecosystems under pressure. Therefore, it is necessary to map the carrying capacity of the environment based on ecosystem services in Wajo Regency in order to identify the fit between environmental carrying capacity and development in Wajo Regency. Research is at Wajo Regency, through the identification of land cover. ecosystem service-based land capability based analysis is conducted using an Analysis Hierarchy Process to determine the value of ecosystem services from four classes of environmental services, namely water supply, food supply, natural disaster prevention and runoff, and flood management. Instructions for completing spatial patterns in Wajo Regency are performed by analyzing the overlap of the ecosystem service-based bearing capacity map with the Wajo Regency spatial pattern map to obtain a class of spatial pattern alignment. The orientation class is based on the carrying capacity of the land capability based based on ecosystem services to optimize land cover in Wajo Regency. Results of this study show that the land capability based of the four examined ecosystem services in Wajo Regency is dominated by high and low classes. The results of the evaluation of the RTRW by Wajo Regency show that an area of 42,048.97 ha corresponds to the carrying capacity based on ecosystem services. An area of 199,454.11 hectares of land is less oriented, but most of it is retained based on the direction of the spatial pattern. In terms of environmental sustainability based on ecosystem services, the most important land accesses are in the designated settlement areas, other protected areas and local protected areas.
Determination Key Of Dipterocarpaceae Family In Arboretum Lancang Kuning University Ades Galingging; Ambar Tri Ratnaningsih; Ika Lestari Hutasuhut
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1605

Abstract

Key determination is one of the techniques used to identify and recognize tree species. Dipterocarpaceae is one of the tree families that has the highest number of species in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the species of Dipterocarpaceae present in theArboretum and make a key of determination. The method used in this research is to carry out a census of Dipterocarpaceae species starting from the seedling, sapling, pole and tree levels, determine the coordinates of the Dipterocarpaceae species, take a sample of several leaf twigs of Dipetrocarpaceae species, document the samples taken for make a determination key based on leaf morphology. The results showed that there are currently 32 species of Dipterocarpaceae consisting of seedlings, saplings, poles and trees, which belong to 8 genera namely Anisoptera, Cotylelobium, Dryobalanops and Hopea there is 1 species, Dipterocarpus and Vatica 2 species, Parashorea there are 2 species, Shorea there a re 21 species and. For the determination key, there are 20 stages in the manufacture for the clanShoreawhereas forNon Shorea 10 steps were used to make the key of determination, this stage was made from the morphology of the leaves in each Dipterocarpaceae species.
STRATEGI PROGRAM FOOD ESTATE BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA RIA-RIA KECAMATAN POLLUNG KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Muhammad Azhar; Ok Hasnanda
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1612

Abstract

Food estate is a food development program in several sectors such as the agricultural, plantation and livestock sectors that are integrated in certain areas. The food estate area can also be categorized as a food barn area. In Indonesia, the establishment of food estates has been started since 2020, namely in the provinces of Central Kalimantan and North Sumatra as the largest food estate development area, which is approximately 30,000 hectares. In particular, in the province of North Sumatra, a food estate area will be established with horticultural commodities as its focus. The perpose of this study is to analys the internal and external factors that affect the food estate programe, analize alternatife strategy that can be done and identify the priority strategy in the development of the food estate program that’s conducted in Ria-Ria Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra Province.This study uses descriptive quantitative methods (interviews, participant observation, literature study) and data analysis using SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats). The results showed that the Internal Factors (IFAS) and External Factors (EFAS) in the Food Estate Program obtained the highest scores were Strengths and Opportunities (SO) followed by ST, WO, and WT. The weight x rating generated by the Food Esatte Program on strength (S) is 2.56, Weakness (W) is 1.34, opportunity is 0.92, and threat (T) is 0.67. By analyzing alternative strategies by collaborating with Balitbang and universities, improving the quality and government attention to farmers in the food barn area, creating innovations and improving the quality of fertilizers used and requiring improvement efforts used to maintain the productivity of the food estate. The position of the Food Estate Program in strategic environmental analysis (internal and external environment) is in quadrant one (I) or in an aggressive position that supports the food estate strategy program, namely the SO strategy (aggressive strategy).
REPRODUCTIVE PATTERNS AND CAPTIVITY OF TIMOR DEER IN DIFFERENT MICRO CLIMATE CONDITIONS Yeremias Binsasi; Burhanuddin Masy’ud; Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1643

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pola reproduksi rusa timor di penangkaran dengan kondisi iklim mikro yang berbeda. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi aspek biofisik dan pola reproduksi dan manajemen peangkaran rusa timor. Metode yang digunakan yakni observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa musim kawin rusa timor di penangkaran Cibaliung Sumberdaya (CSD) terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 27.0–28.0 ºC, kelembaban udara 77–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 185–671 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 27.0–28.0 ºC, kelembaban udara 77–83% dan curah hujan bulanan 155–228 mm. Musim kawin di penangkaran Hutan Penelitian (HP) Dramaga terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 25.8–26.2 ºC, kelembaban udara 74–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 199–383 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu 25.9–26.5 ºC, kelembaban udara 80–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 242–383 mm. Musim kawin di Tahura Djuanda terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 23.0–23.7 ºC, kelembaban udara 75–79% dan curah hujan bulanan 107–236 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 23.4–24.1 ºC, kelembaban udara 71–79% dan curah hujan bulanan 66–229 mm.
Analysis of Vegetation Analysis in The existing Areas Around in The Landslides in The City of Palopo Dewi Marwati Nuryanti; Liana Baharuddin; Witno witno; Andang Suryana Soma; Asriyanni Asriyanni; Srida Mitra Ayu
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1653

Abstract

The composition and structure of vegetation is one of the parameters that must be considered in forest planning activities. It can also be defined that the structure of vegetation as a result of spatial planning by the components of the stand and the life form of the vegetation which is described through the conditions of diameter, height, distribution in space, canopy diversity, and species continuity. In order to be able to withstand the occurrence of landslides, especially those in sloping areas, it is very important to analyze the vegetation to determine the composition and structure of vegetation types so that the forest is maintained (Fahrul, 2007). The purpose of this study was to determine vegetation in the existing area around the landslides in Palopo city. Research methods. The method of determining plots is purposive sampling, to find out vegetation and tree classification based on the growth rate of the method, namely by making observation plots and placing them by census at the top of 12 landslide points with a size of 20 m x 20 m for trees, 10 m x 10 m for poles, 5 m x 5 m for saplings and 2 m x 2 m for seedlings. The results obtained for the growth rate of trees found 35 species with the highest IVI Litsea sp 95.94%, the growth rate of poles found 28 species with the highest IVI Litsea sp 71.15%, the growth rate of saplings found 62 species with the highest IVI Cinnamomum camphora 45.62 %, and the level of seedlings found 51 species with the highest IVI Nephrolepis cordifolia 40.78%. The biodiversity index found a sapling growth rate with the highest H' value of 3.41 in the high species diversity category. Likewise the highest evenness index on saplings with an E' value of 0.59 is in medium level of evenness.
Community Perceptions of Swiftlet Cultivation in Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency Daud Irundu; Rusmidin Rusmidin; Agus Triwandoyo; Zulkahfi Zulkahfi
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v5i1.1876

Abstract

Swiftlet bird (Collocalia fuciphaga) is a non-timber forest product that has high economic value. Swiftlet cultivation is ideally done in the lowlands and away from human settlements. Currently, a lot of swiftlet cultivation has been carried out in residential areas. As is the case in Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The existence of this cultivation activity has a lot of impact on the socio-economic community. This study aims to determine public perceptions of swiftlet cultivation activities in Wonomulyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The research was conducted by interviewing 100 respondents who were around the swiftlet cultivation site. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed an average attitude of 78% in the category of intercepting 75%–100%, which means that people feel very disturbed by Swiftlet bird cultivation.
Fisiability Analysis of Honey Bee Cultivation in Baruga Village, Banggae District, Majene Regency Widyanti Utami; Muhammad Sarif; Muhammad Ihsan
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v5i1.1986

Abstract

Honey bee farming has long been known by the public. This business requires land, capital, labor, knowledge and skills as well as good management. This study aims to determine the amount of income and feasibility in one production period. This research was conducted in Baruga Village, Sendana District, Majene Regency. Collecting data using direct interview techniques with farmers. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis, income and business feasibility. The results showed that the income from the Trigona sp honey bee cultivation business in Baruga Village, Sendana District, Majene Regency was Rp. 29,896,500 / production period. The Revenue of Cost Ratio (R/C) value is 2.44, this indicates that the farmer's honey bee cultivation business in Baruga Village, Sendana  District, Majene Regency is feasible.
Development Strategy based on Potential Ecotourism Feasilibity in Hutan Bambu Alu, West Sulawesi Ritabulan Ritabulan; Tasmin Tasmin; Daud Irundu; Qaizar K; Ihsan Arham
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v5i1.1841

Abstract

The Hutan Bambu Alu (Alu Bamboo Forest) is one of the tourist destinations with the characteristics of a mountainous area that has the potential to be developed with the concept of ecotourism in Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi. This study aims to calculate the potential value of attractiveness, accessibility, conditions around the area, accommodation and supporting facilities for Alu Bamboo Forest ecotourism. The results showed that Alu Bamboo Forest was feasible to be developed into an ecotourism area with a feasibility index of 79.43%. The potential-based development strategy that needs to be carried out is to carry out regular maintenance of the area, carry out area arrangements based on the level of awareness and sensitivity of the area, add alternative accommodation services, develop/create tour packages that are integrated with the area around the Alu Bamboo Forest, and build networks that both with transportation service providers to improve service quality including visitor comfort.
Role Stakeholders in Forest Managemen And Natural Tourism of Mapilli Forest Managemen Unit in Polewali Mandar District Muhammad Sarif; Widyanti Utami A; Yulsan Demma Semu
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v5i1.1906

Abstract

Forests are natural resources that have various important functions both ecologically and economically. This study aims to formulate a strategy for forest management and natural tourism that is appropriate to improve the welfare of the community around the forest area. This research was conducted at Mapilli KPH, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using the theory of stakeholders analysis Reed et al. 2009. The results showed that there were ten stakeholders in forest management and tourism in Mapilli KPH, each of which had its own role and interests. Based on the assessment of the interests and strength of stakeholders in forest and tourism management classified as not yet effective.
Community Knowledge About Human Activities That Potential As A Disturbance Of The Ponda-Ponda Natural Reserve, East Luwu Regency Witno Witno; Yumna Yumna; Eko Rifaldo; Andi Utami Batari Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v5i1.1309

Abstract

A nature reserve is a nature reserve area which because of its nature reserve has the uniqueness of plants, animals, and their ecosystems or certain ecosystems that need to be protected and their development takes place naturally. This research conducted in the ponda-ponda nature reserve is one of the conservation areas managed by the South Sulawesi KSDA Center which is located in East Luwu Regency. This study aims to analyze peope’s knowledge about human activities that have the potential to be a disturbance to the ponda-ponda nature reserve. Method of collecting data by making direct observations in the field with interview techniques using questionnaires. The population of this research is the Teromu village community and the sample who becomes the research respondent is 20 people. The data analysis used is descriptive socisl analysis. The results of this study area the knowledge of the community about human activities that have the potential to disrupt the Ponda-Ponda nature reserve, namely, 5% forest fires, 0% cultivation, 5% illegal grazing, 15% illegal logging, 30% wildlife hunting and 45% timber theft.

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