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Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan

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Published by Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional

ISSN : 25980807 EISSN : 26542625 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

JPP will periodically present papers related to development planning and policy in Indonesia, linking academic and scientific knowledge to public policy. JPP takes a position as one of the bridging knowledge to policy tools. The subjects are each development processes, from the planning, implementing, monitoring, and policy evaluation phases.

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Articles 161 Documents

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The Effect of Import Tariff Reduction on Unemployment in Indonesia: Regional Level Analysis Wulan Isfah Jamil; Arie Damayanti
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

The effect of import tariff reduction on unemployment can vary not only across sectors but also across regions, yet the empirical studies on regional analysis are still limited. This study investigates the effect of tariff reduction on unemployment in districts level in Indonesia spanning period 2000-2013. We follow the strategy of Topalova to construct regional tariff exposure in districts level. Our empirical analysis uses individual data approach to measure unemployment. By controlling the shifting in labor demand due to input tariff reduction, we find that import tariff reduction leads to an increase in unemployment and the increase is higher in district with larger employment share in net importer sectors.

Unravelling the Relationship between Education Structure and Growth Rate Disparities among the Selected Developing Countries Kaliputro Fachriansyah
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Using panel data from 42 developing countries in the year 1965-2010, this paper attempts to explain the impact of human capital (education) on economic growth under the endogenous growth theory. Following the human capital and distance to frontier (DTF) growth model developed by Vandenbussche et al. (2006), henceforth VAM, human capital was defined as a weighted sum year of schooling, the proportion of educational attainment, and the fraction of skilled human capital. Another two new definitions were proposed to articulate the importance of education structure, i.e. the relative share of educational attainment and continuing rate in tertiary education. A system generalized method of moments (GMM) estimation was undertaken, and the results show that the two proposed definitions of education are significant at least at 90 percent of confidence level on the total factor productivity (TFP) growth. Hence, it is suggested that education structure matters for growth in developing countries.

The Determinants of Voluntary Disclosure in Indonesia State-Owned Enterprises Annual Reports Cory Fadila
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

The purpose of this research is to investigate the determinants of voluntary disclosure in the annual reports of Indonesia State Owned Enterprise (“SOE”). A content analysis was applied to 60 SOEs’ annual reports to assess the extent of SOEs voluntary disclosure, and Ordinary Least Squares (“OLS”) regression was conducted to examine the relationship between explanatory variables and the extent of SOEs voluntary disclosure. The results show that SOEs disclose more about nonfinancial than strategic and financial information. There is also a high variability of SOEs voluntary disclosure indicated in the results. The study introduces a new variable, the priority programs, which represents the Government policy. This new variable appears to have a negative association with the extent of SOEs voluntary disclosure, while the firm size has a positive relationship. The study suggests that organisational legitimacy, company reputation and agency cost are the possible motivations for such disclosure behavior. The regulator might places emphasis on the nonfinancial information disclosure and direct its attention to small SOEs to promote disclosure. Finally, further research may explore who benefits the most from voluntary disclosure and how it could help them in making a better decision.

Infrastructure Sharing for Acceleration of Economic Equality in Indonesia Islands Regions Ade Marsinta Arsani; M. Arif Kurniawan
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Indonesia, in general, is an archipelagic country, but only eight provinces specifically have island characteristics, this is indicated by the comparison of land and sea area and the presence of islands. The big difference in the characteristics between the island province with the provincial non-archipelago cause differences in the solution to any problems encountered. One of the problems faced by island provinces is the slow distribution of goods which results in the difficulty of production competitiveness, the decline in the quality of goods consumed by the people and the price disparity felt by the people in the islands. The existence of sea tolls has not been utilized optimally especially by island provinces in the eastern region of Indonesia. This study aims to outline solutions to overcome problems related to goods distribution and accelerate economic equality in island provinces, especially those located in eastern Indonesia. The method used in this study is a description and analysis of exploration. Some of the solutions outlined are the utilization of the sea tolls and cooperation with pioneering shipping to build special supply chains, map the potential of the region, and develop potential centers. In addition to the sea toll, Bulog’s role as an institution that can support distribution and warehousing is also sharpened. As a supporter of transactions and distribution, the role of PT Pos Indonesia and cooperatives was also considered. Both institutions can act as financial intermediary services related to joint accounts, savings and loans, and guaranteed transactions. This is done so that the potential of all levels of society can be maximized. Furthermore, the role of the regional government as a policy regulator also has a role in the use of infrastructure sharing.

A Model of Development Maritime Tourism Competitiveness in Nikoi Island, Riau Islands Province I Dewa Gde Sugihamretha
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 2 No. 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

This study aims to explain the factors and models to develop the competitiveness of marine tourism destinations in Nikoi Island, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province by using a qualitative approach (descriptive method). Data and information were generated through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and literature studies which were then analyzed using the Porter Value Chain framework (1985). The richness and uniqueness of natural resources that can offer beauty and experience for travelers are basic capital for the development of marine tourism in Nikoi Island. Investors play a central role which starts from planning, construction design to management and continuous business improvement. A large percentage of Bintan’s PAD comes from their tourism sector which includes Nikoi island. The development of Nikoi Island as a tourist destination can be used as a model to develop inclusive and sustainable marine tourism in thousands of other small islands owned by Indonesia with private sector acting as the main investor. However, during implementation in the field, the private sector cannot stand alone. They must be able to cooperate with the Government (both at Central and Regional level) and other related stakeholders. In the national midterm plan, 2020 – 2024, the development of tourism in small islands can be seen as a breakthrough that forms new economic growth centers.

Indonesia’s Geothermal Resource Paradox: Unbundling Risks, Unleashing Private Capital Ricardo G. Barcelona; Antonio de Wilde; Hanan Nugroho
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

The belief that resource abundance equates to energy security is roundly debunked in Indonesian geothermal. Indonesia’s copious geothermal reserves remain untapped. Experts cite the usual culprits: unreliable long-term contracts, ambivalent government support, and lukewarm investors investment appetite. In this paper, we argue that the real constraints lie in investors’ unresolved contradictions: Quick to complain about government’s unreliable and shifting stance, investors look to the same counter-party to guarantee their “iron-clad power purchase agreements (PPAs)” to secure their returns. To unleash Indonesia’s geothermal potential, we propose adopting slim-hole drilling technologies to reduce costs, while facilitating sequential commitments. This could enhance strategic flexibility that lowers the costs of good failures while facilitating the adoption of resource insurance to de-risk geothermal exploration and drilling. To sustain these benefits, “cheap” energy policy needs to be phased out to allow a restructured PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara’s (PLN) to flourish by embracing commercially viable strategic approaches.

Learning from The Legacy of Post-Disaster Recovery in Indonesia for The Acceleration of Post-Disaster Recovery in Lombok Suprayoga Hadi
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

As a country known for its very disaster-prone areas, Indonesia has experienced frequent disasters, either large, medium and small-scale ones, which even in the last six months have had at least a fairly large-scale natural disaster, one of which is an earthquake occurred in Lombok in late July to mid-August 2018. Learning from the experiences of post-disasters management that have occurred before, especially after the earthquake and tsunami disaster in Aceh and Nias in 2004, the earthquake in Yogyakarta in 2006, the earthquake in West Sumatra in 2009, and eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010, the post-disaster recovery process needs to be carried out in an integrated and comprehensive manner, by involving participation of stakeholders at the national and regional levels, not only the central government, local governments and other government partners. In relation to the post-earthquake recovery efforts in Lombok in 2018 which affected seven districts/cities in NTB Province which resulted in recovery needs of more than Rp. 11 trillion, despite the issuance of the Presidential Instruction policy framework Number 5 of 2018 on the Acceleration of Post-Disaster Rehabilitation and Reconstruction in NTB Province, which assigns relevant ministries/agencies and Governor and Regents and Mayors whose areas are affected in NTB Province, to be able to accelerate the process of recovering local conditions and disaster-affected communities in the affected NTB region, which for implementation still requires operational policies and strategies in the field. For this reason, some best-practices in managing the recovery process from previous disasters can be used as input in establishing appropriate and applicable policies and strategies in order to accelerate the rehabilitation and reconstruction of post-disaster areas in Lombok further, to realize a recovery to rebuild a better one, safer and more sustainable.

The Impact of Remittances on Children Educational Outcome in Indonesia Pratiwi Indri Hapsari
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

This study investigated the impact of remittances on education outcome of children in the migrant household using cross-sectional data from ongoing longitudinal survey International Family Life Survey fifth wave that collected in 2014. The study controls household’s characteristics and individual characteristics and endogeneity problem using Instrumental Variables estimation. This research using Instrumental Variable Probit Estimation. The remittance is the main variable and the married status, sex category, age of household’s head, household’s head education, and wealth as a control variable. This research finds that remittance has a negative and significant effect on the probability of having higher education on children in migrant households.

Adverse Externalities: Impact of the Jatibaru Raya Road Closure Policy on Third Parties Angga Sukmara Christian Permadi; Sri Budi Eko Wardani
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

In his 100 days of leadership, Governor Anies issued a policy of closing one of the roads for the street vendor selling area (PKL), which led to pros and cons. The Jatibaru Raya road closure policy is seen as a step towards the realization of Anies campaign promise to establish 200,000 UMKM during the DKI Jakarta Election in 2017. Deeply examined by the externality model of neo-classical economics, the third party who is disadvantaged from the road closure policy is Block G traders, pedestrians, and city transport drivers. These problems are examined using the externality model of the neo-classical economic theory. The externality model is a model that views the impact (of transactions) of a third party (who does not participate in a transaction) in an agreement made between the first party and the second party. This research is about to answer the reasons why Governor Anies issued a policy on managing the Blok G Tanah Abang Market by closing one of the Jatibaru Raya Road segments and who benefited from the management policy of the Blok G Tanah Abang Market and which parties were disadvantaged for the implementation of the policy. In establishing the policy, Governor Anies reasoned to accommodate the street vendors so that the disadvantaged parties emerged from the policy so that Governor Anies was deemed to have mal-administrated the Ombudsman, one of which was by violating Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation.

The Structure of Regional Original Revenue and Its Effect on Economic Growth: Facts from Regencies and Cities in Central Jawa Wahyudi Susanto; Catur Sugianto
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

This study aims to determine the structure of Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in its effect on economic growth. The data used are panel data from 35 regencies and cities in Central Java for the period 2005 to 2015. Data are taken from the Regencies and Cities Financial Audit Results Reports in Central Java. Data analysis technique uses Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM) and Panel Granger Causality Test to determine the relationship between economic growth and PAD components, namely regional tax revenue, regional retribution revenue, regional wealth revenue, and other legitimate revenue. The results of this study found a one-way causality relationship from tax revenue to economic growth. There is a two-way relationship occurs between retribution revenue and economic growth. There is a one-way relationship from the regional wealth revenue to economic growth. There is a one-way relationship from the total regional original revenue (PAD) to economic growth. There is no relationship between other legitimate revenue and economic growth. In the short run, the economic growth over a given period was positively and significantly affected by the tax revenue, retribution revenue and regional original revenue (PAD) of the previous year, while regional wealth revenue has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. In the long run, tax revenue, retribution revenue and regional original revenue (PAD) effect by positively and significantly to economic growth, while regional wealth revenue has a negative and significant effect on economic growth.

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Home Page

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Jefri Samodro

Contact Email
jefrisamodro@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
jefrisamodro@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA