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Endang Eko Wati
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AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26558785     DOI : -
AL-HIKMAH: Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam is a peer-reviewed academic journal, established in 2013 as part of the Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam of Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Studies of UIN Sumatera Utara Medan. AL-HIKMAH is dedicated to the publication of scholarly articles in various branches of Islamic Studies, by which exchanges of ideas as research findings is facilitated. AL-HIKMAH welcomes contributions of articles is such fields as Quranic Studies, Prophetic Traditions, Theology, Philosophy, Law and Economics, History, Islamic Education.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
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PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENANAMAN NILAI AQIDAH PADA ANAK DI KELURAHAN BANDAR SELAMAT KECAMATAN MEDAN TEMBUNG Maraimbang Maraimbang; Abrar M. Dawud Faza; Rahma Yanti Daulay
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7612

Abstract

The role of parents who have a good level of understanding of religion, can guide the guidance of aqidah and worship to their children well, the level of obedience of children is very good, mothers have a more dominant role in guiding and directing children in the field of aqidah. has been able to form the personality of a devout child in carrying out worship. Parents who lack religious understanding tend to care less about their children to study religion well. Qualitative methods and conducting research in field research using data collection techniques in this study using the method of free interviews and observations and documentation methods in the village of Bandar Selamat, Medan Tembung District. Results in the Study of the Role of Parents in Guiding Their Children to Instill Aqeedah Values and become the basis and determinant for the survival of the Child in the future because this problem becomes a very important thing to be studied and examined its presence in the community. Because not all parents are able to instill the value of Aqeedah to their children, especially for parents who lack adequate religious knowledge. For parents instilling the value of aqi ̅dah in children from an early age is the first and foremost thing. Instilling the value of aqidah is a must that must not be abandoned. Because aqi ̅dah is a pillar that underlies one's Islam. Aqi ̅dah value or faith in early childhood is a basic foundation for life according to nature, because humans have the nature and tendency to experience and believe in the existence of God.Keywords: Parents, Planting, Aqeedah Values, Childre.
EPISTEMOLOGI KALAM ASY’ARIYAH DAN AL-MATURIDIYAH Adnin Adnin; Muhammad Zein
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7603

Abstract

The emergence of various groups of schools of thought in Islam has given its own color in the Islamic religion. These thoughts arose after the death of the Prophet. There are several factors that cause the emergence of various groups with all of their thoughts. Among them are political factors as there has been a conflict between the Ali group with Muawiyah followers, so that it raises a new group, the khawarij group. Then came the other groups as a reaction from group one to another group. These groups have different thoughts from one another. Some are still in the corridor of the Qur'an and Sunnah, but there are also those who deviate from the two sources of Islamic teachings. There are those who hold the revelation, and some who put excessive reason so that it comes out of revelation. And there are also those who call themselves Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah. As a reaction from a misguided firqah, at the end of the 3rd century H came a group known as Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah led by two great ulemas in Usuluddin, Sheikh Abu Hassan Ali Al Asy'ari who was the founder of the Ash'ariyah sect and Sheikh Abu Abu Mansur Al Maturidi as the founder of the Maturidiyah school. This Ash'ariah and Maturidiyah school is used in this discussion.Keywords: Epistemology, Asy'ariyah, Al-maturidiyah.
KONSEP DAN SISTEM NILAI DALAM PERSFEKTIF AGAMA-AGAMA BESAR DI DUNIA Uqbatul Khair Rambe
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7608

Abstract

Value as a driving force in life, which gives meaning and validation to one's actions. Values held in both intellectual and emotional terms. The combination of these two dimensions determines something that is worth functioning in life. If in giving meaning and validation to an action, it is not small, while not more intellectual, the combination is called the norm or principle. Norms or principles such as faith, justice, brotherhood and others become values that are agreed upon in the patterns of behavior and patterns of thinking of a group, while universal norms are determined, while special and comparable values for each group. Value is the essence that is attached to something that is very important for human life, especially regarding the goodness and acts of kindness of a thing, the value of the meaning of the traits or things that are important or useful for welfare. Value is something abstract, ideal, value is not a concrete thing, not a fact, it is not only a matter of right and wrong that demands empirical proof, it needs social appreciation that is desired, liked, and disliked.Keywords: Concepts, Values, Great Religions In The World.
MANUSIA DALAM PANDANGAN FILSAFAT Heru Syahputra
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7601

Abstract

Human are the most unique creatures that have obligations and responsinilities. Thanks to the psychic power of creativity, taste and work, man can know that he knows and also he knows that he is in a state of not knowing. Than other creatures, with psychic power humans have advantages, which is able to face every problem of life. Whether the view is concerned with oneself, others individually and socially with nature or with the creator. With the potential of reason can now clarify the basis and purpose of it existence as humans. Whereas philosophy has different conditions and fertile life in the actualization of diverse human conditions. So it can be concluded that because of philosophy, a creature can become a human being, and because human are certainly philosophical. Philosophy becomes a characteristic of humans.Keywords: Human, View, Philosophy.
WAHDAT AL-WUJUD DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP INSAN KAMIL Adenan Adenan; Tondi Nasution
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7609

Abstract

Sufism is one of the sciences that can help the realization of quality human beings. The science of Sufism is a link with other sciences with the outer side that is like a body and spirit that cannot be separated. The science is also called inner science as Shaykh al-Manawi's opinion in explaining the Prophet's hadith: 'Science is of two kinds, the knowledge that exists in the heart, that is useful knowledge and the science spoken by the tongue is the science of hujjah / law, or bahin science comes out from heart and science dhahir it comes out of the tongue. Based on the above, in its application, Sufism has a variety of style concepts and understanding, one of which is wahdatul wujud. Wahdatul Wujud is an expression consisting of two words, Wahdah and al-Wujud. Wahdat means alone, single or unity while al-wujud means. Thus wahdahtul wujud means the unity of being. As a result of this diversity, wahdatul wujud became a controversial term among Muslims. For some they are manifested, in particular, and Sufism in general, is a form of deviation from pure Islamic teachings. Others reject wahdatul being and consider it partly something dangerous to Muslims, especially those who are laymen, while accepting Sufism as an integral part of Islam. But for others wahdatul wujud is the culmination of mystical experience in Islam which in some traditions of the Prophet referred to as ihsan. Departing from the above problems, will be discussed further about Wahdad Al Wuju and Insan Kamil to provide a clear and clear picture of Sufism. In this case the author summarizes in the title "Wahdat Al-Wujud and Its Implications for Kamil's People".Keywords: Wahdat Al-Wujud, Kamil's People.
ETOS KERJA DALAM KAJIAN TEOLOGI ISLAM (ANALISIS PENELITIAN MAX WEBER TENTANG ETIKA PROTESTAN DI AMERIKA DAN ANALOGINYA DI ASIA) Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7605

Abstract

Max Weber's The Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism explains the fact that in the context of modern Europe commercial leaders and capital owners, as well as those who are classified as high-skilled skilled workers, modern companies that are trained in the technical and commercial fields, most are Protestants. The author's purpose in raising this phenomenon is to compare Weber's research with theological views on work ethics. Methodologically, a comparative analysis approach was used in this study. The birth of the view that religion gave birth to an axiological-pragmatic value order that was able to change a society's condition from nothing to nothing, poor to rich, and so on, or in other words that the ethics of Protestant capitalism became a power that made Protestants more ethically superior working with Catholics or other religions is an inaccurate assessment. Theology and work ethic are very closely related because Work is a nature and is one of human identities, so work that is based on the principles of monotheistic faith, not only shows the nature of a Muslim, but at the same time elevates his dignity as a servant of Allah SWT. The findings in this study can be used by religious people in improving work ethic.Keywords: Work Ethic, Max Weber, Theology
TAN MALAKA: FILSAFAT REALISME KETIMURAN salahuddin harahap
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/al-hikmah.v2i1.7610

Abstract

Tan Malaka, is one of the Indonesian thinkers who seems to have quite a high concern for philosophy as stated in his fairly popular work MADILOG stands for "Materialism-Dialectics and Logic". A great work put the foundations of philosophy and logic which, if developed, is believed to give birth to a new philosophical model and not just a transfer of the philosophy of Western Materialism, Dialectic Socialism and Aristotelian Formal Logic. The author prefers to call "Philosophy of Eastern Realism" towards the philosophy developed by Tan Malaka with the following considerations: First, in general the territory of Indonesia is included in the category of agrarian (close to nature) so that the nature of thought is very laden with mysticism or myth, so that necessary encouragement more realistic and logical so it is called "Realism". Second, the term eastern represents typical traditions, culture, religion and territory so as to necessitate a strong acculturation process for any ideas, thoughts and traditions that originate from outside. At least these two considerations have been exposed in various writings by Tan Malaka, which the writer believes can be formulated as a new form of philosophy specifically for the treasures of Eastern Philosophy in particular Indonesia.Keywords: Tan Malaka, Eastern Realism Philosophy.
THE ZIKIR CONCEPT AS A MEDIUM OF QUALITY SOUL Ahmad Zuhri; Husnel Anwar; Muhammad Marzuki
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7606

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the concept of remembrance as a medium of soul calm to better understand what the true meaning of the word remembrance contained in  Ar-Ra'd Surah verse 28 of the interpretation of Al-misbah is associated with the current modern era marked by the rapid advancement of science and technology and also followed by the advance of human civilization. The advancement of civilization and technology should be able to bring happiness, peace and tranquility of the soul more to humans themselves, but the facts that occur on the contrary, the progress of civilization and the development of science and technology actually impact the multidimensional crisis especially the neglect of the spiritual dimension and the dichotomy between the dimensions of technological progress with the dimension of spirituality, as a result will give birth to an advanced generation in civilization and technology but the spirit and soul are empty of happiness and calmness. This research was conducted by library research, namely library research. The data of this study were obtained based on a review of books relating to the concept of remembrance as a medium of soul calm in the books of the scholar of interpretation especially the interpretation of al-misbah by Quraish Shihab as the main source, this study uses management techniques and so on collecting data and making data special conclusion.The results of the study of the concept of remembrance as a medium for soul calm in  ar-ra sura verse 28 in the interpretation of al-Misbah describes how and what media of dhikzr are used to foster a sense of calmness and happiness of the soul.Keywords: remembrance, soul, calm.
FUNGSI PONDOK PERSULUKAN BABUSSALAM DALAM PEMBINAAN MORAL DI BATANG KUIS KAMPUNG RUMBIA Dahlia Lubis; Husnel Anwar; Ayu Fadillah
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7611

Abstract

The function of the Pondok Pesulukan in Moral Development, aims so positively towards the community, ranging from parents, adolescents, and children with the Moral planting that is so impacting for adolescents around the Babussalam Persulukan Pondok in Batang Kuis Rumbia Village. In this study, researchers used a type of field research research with data collection techniques from Mr. Guru Sheikh Abdurrahman Harahap, murshid, as well as Community Leaders, and Village Heads in Batang Kuis Kampung Rumbia in this study with later supported literary studies related to theoretical opinions. Findings of Moral formation research results from Jama'ah: The Jama'ahs in the Babussalam Persulukan are very close to Allah by multiplying or deepening the knowledge that has been applied by Mr. Sheikh Abdurrahman Harahap conducted by researchers the condition of moral coaching activities is going pretty well, done with several methods including the habituation method, the admonition method, the exemplary method, the disciplinary method and the at-targhīb and at-tarhīb methods (rewards and punishments). This can be seen from the positive cooperation between the Teachers and Murshid and the community around the Persulukan environment. This research concludes that the pondok siluk in the thatch village can provide moral guidance through Sufism seems to be more effective than merely doctrine of moral science that is theoretical, so Sufism is expected to overcome the spiritual crisis and moral crisis both so that they become accustomed to doing in life day-to-day, both in the community, family, and at school, there is a need for habituation and exercises that are started from childhood by parents.Keywords: Cottage Towards, Moral Guidance.
AGAMA DAN NILAI SPRITUALITAS Nurliana Damanik
AL-HIKMAH:Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AL-HIKMAH : Jurnal Theosofi dan Peradaban Islam
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/alhikmah.v2i1.7607

Abstract

Human needs for religion cannot be denied other than because humans have religious nature, humans need religion because humans who have perfection and lack and also humans are always presented with challenges to be able to go through various problems so humans need to be fortified with religious values. And with the true values of spirituality life peace can be realized. Spirituality is essentially a concern across religions and races. And what is clear is that spirituality is a concern for cross beings. Spirituality which is an innate human instinct is an important point in the birth of religion. Religion can last for a long time. And also as a place to be able to preserve spiritual experiences.Keywords: Religion, Sprituality Value.

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