cover
Contact Name
Andi Dirpan
Contact Email
dirpan@unhas.ac.id
Phone
+6281287741963
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan, Makassar, Indonesia
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26219468     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal (E-ISSN 2621-9468) merupakan publikasi ilmiah bidang pangan sebagai media komunikasi dan informasi yang mencakup aspek hulu dan hilir pangan yang diharapkan dapat berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan pangan dan intelektual. Artikel yang dipublikasikan bersifat original berupa hasil penelitian murni atau terapan 5 tahun terakhir, review (ulasan), analisa kebijakan (analysis policy), dan catatan penelitian (research note) dalam bahasa indonesia.
Articles 81 Documents
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI SUBSTRAT PADA PEMBUATAN MALTODEKSTRIN DARI SUBSTRAT PATI SAGU: (Effect Of Substrate Concentration Variation In Maltodextrin Production From Sago Starch) Amran Laga; Andi Dirpan; Aisyah Amini Anshari
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.19

Abstract

The aims of this research were to examine the effect of the optimal sago substrate concentration to produce maltodextrin. This research consists of two factors. First factor was sago concentration that consists of 4 levels (20%, 25%, 30% and 35%) and the second was time of liquefaction that consisting of 7 levels (0 minutes, 20 minutes, 40 minutes, 60 minutes, 80 minutes, 100 minutes, and 120 minutes). Parameters of observation were reducing sugar levels, total solid, the values equivalent dextrose, residual starch and viscosity. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized design if treatment had real effect on parameter then continued with Duncan test. The result of the research was the best concentration in maltodextrin hydrolysis was in concentration of 35% in terms of reducing sugar levels, total solids, equivalent dextrose and viscosity with each value 138.69 g / L, 39.41%, 35.37% and 5021.43 cP. While the he best reaction time liquefaction of maltodextrin at 120 minutes with reducing sugar levels, total solid, the values dextrose equivalent and viscosity with each value of 158.25 g / L, 41.28%, 38.35% and 1701.42 Cp
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PURE TERUNG BELANDA (Solanum betacea Cav.) DENGAN GULA TERHADAP MUTU FISIK DAN KIMIA ES KRIM: (Effect of Puree Terung Belanda (Solanum betaceum Cav.) with Sugar on Physical Quality and Chemicals of Ice Cream) Nurlailah Abdullah; Zainal Zainal; Nurmadiah Nurmadiah
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.20

Abstract

Ice cream is one of dairy products in the form of semi-frozen. This research utilizes terung belanda (Solanum betaceum Cav.) to increase the nutritional value of ice cream products. The purpose of this research was to get the best formulation between the addition of puree terung belanda (Solanum betaceum Cav.) with addition of sugar on ice cream making, knowing the physical characteristics (overrun and melting time) as well as chemical characteristics (fat content, protein content, fiber content, total acids and anthocyanins) ice cream, and determine the acceptability of ice cream through the sensory properties (color, aroma, flavor and texture). This study used the method Completely Randomized Design (RAL) descriptively quantitative with 3 replicates with 35% puree terung belanda + 15% sugar + 50% additional ingredients (A1), 30% puree terung belanda + 20% sugar + 50% additional ingredients (A2), and 25% puree terung belanda + 25% sugar + 50% additional ingredients (A3). The results show that the best formulation based on sensory properties is treatment of addition of 30% puree terung belanda + 20% sugar + 50% additional ingredients. Based on the results of statistical analysis showed that the addition of terung belanda (Solanum betaceum Cav.) on ice cream making a real effect on the level of 5% against the value of overrun, melting time, fiber content, anthocyanin levels, and total acid, but no significant effect on the increase of protein content and fat content.
MEMPELAJARI VIABILITAS ENKAPSULASI SEL PROBIOTIK (LACTOBACILLUS PLANTARUM DAN STREPTOCOCCUS THERMOPHILUS) PADA ES KRIM: ( Study Viability Encapsulation of Probiotic Cells (Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermophilus) on Ice Cream) Maryati Bilang; Mulyati Tahir; Darmayanti Haedar
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.21

Abstract

Encapsulation is one of the methods of protecting bacteria in unfavorable environmental conditions such as processing, storage and digestion. The aim of this research was to investigate the encapsulation effect of Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus on ice cream during frozen storage (-28oC). The study also was to investigate its resistance to stomach acid condition (pH 2.0) and bile salt (0.5%), and its effect on organoleptic and overrun ice cream. Encapsulation was performed using an emulsion technique with sodium alginate as a coating. Bacterial resistance was seen from the total amount of Lactic Acid Bacteria during storage. The results showed that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) on the organoleptic ice cream Lactic Acid Bacterial were encapsulated and not during storage. The value of overrun ice cream free lactic acid bacteria is greater than the ice cream in encapsulated lactic acid bacteria.The results showed that there was significant difference (P<0.05) on the viability Lactic Acid Bacteria were encapsulated and not during storage. Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus without encapsulation has decreased as much 1.25CFU Log g-1(12%)and 2.56CFU Log g-1 (25%). While Lactobacillus plantarum and Streptococcus thermopillus with encapsulated orespectively decreased to 0.20 log CFU g-1(2%) and 1.45CFU Log g-1 (14%)after eight weeks storage. Similarly, in gastric acid conditions pH 2 and 0.5% bile salts, encapsulated Lactic Acid Bacteria have better resilience than unencapsulated Lactic Acid Bacteria.Therefore, encapsulated lactic acid bacteria have better viability to freezing temperatures, gastric acid and bile salts during frozen storage
STUDI PEMBUATAN MINUMAN ISOTONIK BERBAHAN BAKU AIR KELAPA TUA (COCOS NICIFERA L) DAN EKSTRAK BELIMBING WULUH (AVVERHOA BILIMBI L) MENGGUNAKAN METODE STERILISASI NON-THERMAL SELAMA PENYIMPANAN: (Study Of Making Isotonic Drinks Based Raw Old Coconut Water (Cocos nucifera L) And Extract Of Star fruit (Avverhoa bilimbi L) By Using Sterilization non-Thermal For Storage) Jumriah Langkong; Nandi K Sukendar; Zulfikar Ihsan
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.22

Abstract

Isotonic drinks is one type of beverages that serves to replace body fluids lost due to physical activity. The drink is made from raw materials of coconut water and extract ”wuluh” starfruit with the addition of sugar. Coconut water used from an optimally mature of coconut and young “wuluh” starfruit. The material formulation was conducted with coconut water as much as 88%, extract “wuluh” starfruit 5%, and the addition of sugar as much as 7%. Isotonic beverage was prepared by extracting “wuluh” starfruit and preparing coconut before mixing all ingredients. The treatment was filtering using by micro filter (0.5 and 0.1 micron) and without filtering. The mixing process of the material was carried out hygienically to obtain a viable product. Based on product visualization testing by using a filter tool can longer than without a filter tool.
STUDI PENGAWETAN LARUTAN ENZIM BROMELIN KASAR SECARA FILTRASI DAN PENAMBAHAN NATRIUM BENZOAT: (Study Of Preservation Crude Bromelain Enzyme By Filtration And Addition Of Sodium Benzoate) Nandi K Sukendar; Amran Laga; Try Permata Siade
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.23

Abstract

(Ananas comosus (L) Merr) is a plant that contains enzyme bromelin in the fruit, leaf and skin but more in the stem. In general, enzymes are produced and marketed in powder form. However, producing enzymes in powder form requires high process technology and very expensive cost. The purpose of this research were to know how to prepare bromelin enzyme in liquid form and it preservation technique, and to know the quality of bromelin enzyme during storage. This research was conducted through 3 stages: 1. Extraction of bromelin from pineapple stem, 2. Physical and Chemical preservation and 3. Observation of enzyme storage. The results of the study showed that preservation of enzyme bromelin physically and chemically still performed enzyme activity on day 32, while enzyme without preservation did not show activity at day 24. Bromelin enzyme with physical preservation was better than chemical preservation.
STUDI PEMBUATAN NUGGET FUNGSIONAL DARI IKAN CAKALANG (KATSUWONUS PELAMIS L.) DENGAN EKSTRAK BUAH MENGKUDU (MORINDA CITRIFOLIA L.): (Studi of Making Fungsional Nugget from Skipjack Fish (Katsuwonus pelamis L.) with Noni Fruit Ekstrak (Morinda citrifolia L.) Jalil Genesa; Nandi K Sukendar; Shinta Regia
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.24

Abstract

Nugget skipjack fish with noni fruit extract is a processed food from fish meat. It is milled with the addition of noni fruit extract as a value added (fuctional) on nugget products. Noni fruit is less favored by people due to the bitter taste and the aroma is sting. Therefore , it was carried out addition of extract from noni fruit on nugget processed products. This research aimed to produce functional nugget product from skipjack fish with noni fruit extract and to know chemical and physical content of nugget and alkaloids content in nugget. The parameters were water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohidrate content, organoleptic test, and alkaloids content. The expremental design was Randomized Block Design with 3 treatments and 3 replications. Alkaloids content was present in all treatments . The best treatment based on physical, chemical, and oreganoleptics test of nugget was F3 treatment (60% fih meat + 7% extract of noni + 23% filler + 10% ice water). Result of organoleptics test texture 3.59 (likes), color 3.48 (rather like), aroma 3.63 (like), and taste 3.77 (like).
PEMANFAATAN PISANG KEPOK (MUSAPARADISIACA FORMATYPICA) DAN TERUNG BELANDA (SOLANUM BETACEUM CAV.) PADA PEMBUATAN FRUIT LEATHER: (Utilization of Kepok Banana (Musa Paradisiaca Formatypica) and Belanda (Solanum Betaceum Cav.) in Fruit Leather Making) Mulyati M. Tahir; Abu Bakar Tawali; Ferty Desy Andriana
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.25

Abstract

Kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) is one fruit that contains enough digestive fiber for the body. Kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) is usually processed by frying or steaming, bananas have a short shelf life and easily damaged. Therefore, to extend the shelf life of bananas, fruit will be processed into fruit leather products. However, because the color of bananas are less attractive, the color addition will make the product preferred by consumers. Terung belanda (Solanum betaceum cav. has a bright color and has enough fiber content so well processed into fruit leather. The objective of this research was to find the best treatment combination between kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) and terung belanda (Solanum betaceum cav.) sugar concentration to produce a good physical and chemical properties and favored by consumers. The research was also to find out the effect of sugar concentration addition to physical, chemical and organoleptic fruit leather banana and terung belanda (Solanum betaceum cav.). Treatment applied was A1: kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) mashed 50%: terung belanda ((Solanum betaceum cav) mashed 45%: sugar 5%; A2: 45%: 40%: 15%; A3: 40%: 35%: 25%. Fruit leather is then tested organoleptically including color, flavor, taste and texture and was chemically tested including moisture content, total acid, pH, anthocyanin and fiber. The result of the research shows that A1 treatment: 50% banana porridge: terung belanda porridge 45%: 5% sugar produces the best fruit leather product in terms of water content, total acid, pH, anthocyanin, fiber, aroma, taste, and texture.
PENGARUH FERMENTASI MENGGUNAKAN BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT YOGHURT TERHADAP CITARASA KOPI ROBUSTA (COFFEA ROBUSTA): (The Influence of Fermentation Using Bacteria Lactic Acid Yoghurt to the Flavor of Coffe Robusta (Coffea robusta)) Abu Bakar Tawali; Nurlailah Abdullah; Benny Suhardi Wiranata
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.26

Abstract

Coffee plants ( coffea sp ) is one type of biodiversity in Indonesia.Coffee is one of the most popular drink in the world.The high caffeine content in coffee has bad effect for health.One kind of coffee used in this research was Robusta, because caffeine content in robusta coffee is higher than arabica coffee, otherwise the type of arabica contain more sugar and volatile oil.To improve the quality of coffee then one of the process that need attention is on the process in the past harvest.One technology in the post harvested to fix tastes coffee is by fermentation using lactic acid bacteria ( BAL ).This research aimed to produce coffee with the caffeine levels lower by fermentation using BAL on yoghurt. Parameter this research include caffeine level, ph level, the water level, the ashes level and testing the like parameter of organolepticflavor, aroma, and colour of the coffee. The best experiment resulting from research coffee fermented with isolate yogurt for 48 hours, it had caffeine content of 1,09 % ,Ph of 4.73, water contentof 2.34, ashes content of 3.16, flavor parameter scored of 3.08, aroma parameter scored of 3, and color parameter scored of 2.09.
STUDI PEMBUATAN TEPUNG TERIPANG DARI BAHAN BAKU TERIPANG PASIR (HOLOTHURIA SCABRA) DENGAN PERLAKUAN PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI GARAM DAN PERBEDAAN LAMA PEREBUSAN: (Study of Sea Cucumber Flour Production from Sea Cucumber (Holothuria scabra) with Treatment of Differences of Salt Concentration and Old Boiling Differences) Rindam Latief; Amran Laga; Syamsul Alang
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.27

Abstract

Sea cucumbers have the prospect of being one of the most nutritious food sources because it has a complete nutritional content, including carbohydrates, some types of fatty acids and amino acids, some components of vitamins, sterols and some types of minerals. High nutritional content makes sea cucumber has potential as a food source of high grow factor. In addition, the content owned by sea cucumbers are also believed to function as antioxidants, antibacteria, antifungi, and anticoagulants. In Indonesia, sea cucumbers are still not widely used as food. This research studied how the effect of salt and boiling on the quality of content and physical acceptance of sea cucumber flour by the community. The production of sea cucumber by boiling and salting method is based on the habit of the people who boil or salt the sea cucumber at the time after the sea cucumber is captured. The salt concentration given in this study was 10%, 15% and 20%. While the temperatur treatment done by boiling sea cucumber for 10 minutes, 20 minutes and 30 minutes with a temperature of 70oC. The results obtained from this study showed that the nutrient content of sea cucumbers in boiling group has an average value of water content of 18.20%, ash content 19.61%, protein 51.17%, fat 3.76% and carbohydrates 7.27%. While the nutritional content of sea cucumber in salting group has an average value of water content 14.01%, ash 14.49%, 57.24%, fat 4.09% and carbohydrates 10.17%. The result of variance analysis showed that the sea cucumber produced from the boiling group and salting group did not significantly affect the nutrient content and the organoleptic parameters of sea cucumber. The conclusion obtained that the manufacture of sea cucumber either with the treatment of boiling or salting classified as having a fairly high nutritional content. So it is very potential to be developed more broadly on nutrient-rich food products.
STUDI PEMBUATAN BROWNIES KUKUS DENGAN SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG DAUN SINGKONG (MANNIHOT UTILISSIMA): (The Making Of Brownies Substituted with Cassava (Mannihot utilissima) Leaf Flour) Zainal Zainal; Amran Laga; Rahmatiah Rahmatiah
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i1.28

Abstract

Cassava leaves are abundant green leaves and affordable. This research uses cassava leaves of sleedlings type with white, pink stalk with light green leaf colour made into flour to be processed food products. The purpose of this research was to analyze the physical properties and chemical content of brownies steamed by the addition of cassava leaf flour based on a mineral test (Ca, P, Fe), water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate and crude fibre content. A panellist assessment of brownies steamed based on organoleptic test results and determining the formulation of good brownies cake products from the ratio of wheat flour and cassava flour used. This research was designed using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with three replications such as A0 (100% wheat flour: 0 (control)), A1 (85% wheat flour: 15% cassava flour), A2 (70% wheat flour: 30% cassava flour) and A3 (55% wheat flour: 45% cassava flour). The parameters observed were proximate tests which included (water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content), mineral tests (Ca, P, Fe), crude fibrecontent, organoleptic test. The best treatment was A3 which has water content 20,83%, ash content 2,88%, protein content 9,48%, fat content 23,68%, carbohydrate 42,13% and fiber content 1,12%, content mineral calcium 12.56 g / kg, phosphorus 2.06 g / kg, iron 61.06 ppm. The result of the panellist's assessment of the level of preference to steamed brownies was A0 with the average value of organoleptic score is texture 4.08 (like), colour 4,1 (like), taste 4.04 (like), and flavour 4 (like)