cover
Contact Name
Diah Hari Suryaningrum
Contact Email
-
Phone
+6281703170900
Journal Mail Official
jasf.editor@upnjatim.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya Gunung Anyar, Rungkut, Surabaya, Jawa Timur (60294) Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26146649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jasf
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance (JASF) is a blind peer-reviewed journal that publishes theoretical, empirical, and experimental research papers. The Journal encourages the utilization of economic, financial and sociological theories to investigate, analyze, and explain issues in accounting within the legitimate institutional structure and under various capital markets accurately. The distributed research articles of the Journal will empower researchers to contribute to the discipline of accounting.
Articles 124 Documents
The Readiness for Implementation of Financial Management Patterns of Regional Public Services Agency at Public Health Center Evada Dewata; Hadi Jauhari
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v4i2.221

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the readiness of Lais public health center and Teluk Kijing public health center of Musi Banyuasin District, South Sumatra Indonesia, in managing finances of regional public service agencies (BLUD). Time of research from March-July 2021. Used the types of descriptive qualitative research to review the documents, observation, and in-depth interviews to the research subject as many as 10 (ten) informants. The triangulation technique is used in testing the validity of the data. The research result showed that Lais public health center and Teluk Kijing public health center were ready to implement the financial management pattern of BLUD, which can be seen from the results of input analysis, process, and output from the analysis of stakeholder, related commitment, knowledge and responsibilities, funding (money), infrastructure (materials) and methods, in addition, substantive requirements, technical requirements, and administrative requirements have been carried out. The results of this study have implications related to the preparation and continuation of the implementation of the BLUD Public Health Center financial management pattern. Based on its limitation, it is still possible for other local governments who have the same contextual conditions to use these results as an input when preparing the BLUDs financial management pattern.
Education Budget Through Central or Local Government Spending: Which Is More Effective in Improving the Quality of Human Life? Ignatia Martha Hendrati; Putra Perdana
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v4i2.227

Abstract

Regional autonomy demands a division of authority between the Center and the regions, which in turn has an impact on budgeting policies. On the one hand, central government spending is oriented towards equity, but on the other hand, the regions understand very well their respective characteristics. The government's budget is always results-oriented, so this research can later be used as a benchmark in planning budgeting. In terms of spending on Education in Indonesia, the budget is channeled through central government spending and local government spending. This research is structured to see between the Central Government or Local Government, more significant in accelerating human quality (IPM) in Indonesia. This study uses Vector Auto Regression with Bayesian Vector Auto Regression model specifications to determine the effect between the variables studied. The variables used in this study are the Central Government Expenditure budget, Regional Government Expenditure on Education through Transfers from the Center to the Regions, Adjusted Per Capita Expenditure, and the Human Development Index from 2007 – 2020. The estimation results show a tendency for local government spending to be more able to increase Human Development Index compared to the Education budget through central government spending. This finding indicates that in the end, the results of decentralization, one of which is the delegation of authority for local government spending, can accelerate the human development index higher than the expenditure issued by the central government.
Revisit the Dynamic Portfolio Formation Between Gold and Stocks in Indonesia in The Period Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic Ashalia Fitri Yuliana; Robiyanto Robiyanto
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.161

Abstract

This research aims to review the formation of the dynamic portfolio of individual stocks and gold using the DCC-GARCH and ADCC-GARCH analysis techniques in the periods before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is done so that individual investors and investment managers will be able to apply this method. This research uses data from the period of October 2019 - September 2020 with a research sample of nine stocks that are included in the IDX-30. The results showed that the DCC-GARCH analysis technique before the COVID-19 pandemic and the performance of the dynamic portfolios that were unhedged and hedged had no difference. This is due to the conditions in the period before the COVID-19 pandemic which still tended to be stable, thus, no safe-haven asset is needed. Meanwhile, in the period during the COVID-19 pandemic, using the DCC-GARCH analysis technique, there were differences because conditions have started to fluctuate in uncertainty which resulted in the need for safe-haven assets. On the other hand, using the ADCC-GARCH analysis technique on the periods before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the performance of the dynamic portfolios that were unhedged and hedged showed a difference. Because the ADCC-GARCH technique is able to see asymmetric volatility for the future, adding gold to a portfolio can reduce risk when there is uncertainty. This research also found that the ADCC-GARCH technique had better performance than the DCC-GARCH technique.
Board Gender Diversity and Corporate Innovation: Evidence from Indonesian Family Firms Iman Harymawan; Kendra Nismara
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.224

Abstract

The study examines the relationship between board gender diversity and corporate innovation. A Quantitative method with OLS analysis technique, using an 868 samples data observation of Indonesia public companies listed from 2010-2019. This study found that board gender diversity has increased corporate innovation. Furthermore, using a family firm as a moderating variable, this study suggests that a family firm has weakened the positive relationship between board gender diversity and corporate innovation. Therefore, this study implies that board gender diversity is important to increase corporate innovation. In addition, this study provides that the gender diversity of CEOs in high family ownership companies can decrease corporate innovation. There are several research limitations. First, innovation, measured by R&D investment, does not particularly determine corporate innovation, as it can be measured in several other forms of intangible assets such as patents, trademarks, copyright, and franchises. Second, gender diversity association with corporate innovation was measured merely by the number of women and did not do further investigate the other factors such as their business ties, social ties, and educational background. Third, the sample only consists of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, leaving out the other companies that did not go public.
Mental Accounting and Business Decision-Making within SMEs: A Covid-19 Pandemic Phenomenon Maria Entina Puspita; Bertha Kusuma Wardani
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.228

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mental accounting of SME actors in business decision-making in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The objects of this study are the SMEs in Salatiga City. The data collection technique uses accidental sampling with the SME respondents who were willing to be interviewed during the research. The study employs a questionnaire from 100 respondents. This study is mixed-method research. The quantitative approach is to process the accounting information owned by SME actors in business decision-making and detect mental accounting when dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. The qualitative approach is interviewing SME actors. The results show a mental accounting in terms of the separation of business finances and personal finances. Most SMEs actors allocate income to certain necessities. The recording of transactions has been done even though the records are limited to certain records. The income and costs incurred were separated for the business. The SMEs actors already have business decisions in the income cycle, expenditure cycle, production cycle, HR management cycle, and payroll and funding cycle decisions. In making these decisions, SME actors rely more on unwritten accounting information such as market price estimates, estimated cost of goods sold, estimated production costs, owners' memories of the amount of inventory they have, as well as direct physical inspection of inventories to make good business decisions. The main contribution of this research demonstrates that the Covid-19 pandemic has shaped new behavior relating to business decision-making by the separation of business and personal finances.
The Importance of Social Entrepreneurship Orientation and Social Salience on Hospital Performance: The Mediating Role of Business Planning Diana Haira; Ria Nelly Sari; Novita Indrawati
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.233

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to discover the internal resources that have a significant impact on the performance of social enterprises. This study is quantitative research. The population in this study is a hospital in Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, Indonesia. Twenty-nine hospitals were taken as samples for the study using a purposive sampling technique. SEM-PLS was used to evaluate the data obtained. The result showed that hospital performance was significantly influenced by social entrepreneurship orientation and business planning. Although social salience has a considerable impact on the hospital's social performance, it has no direct impact on its financial performance. This finding reflects the hospital's current state as a complicated organization with challenges balancing financial and social performance. Business planning acts as a mediator that significantly affects the relationship between resources and hospital performance. Therefore, the complexity of the hospital hybrid business requires business planning to balance the two performances. These findings can help hospital management determine the hospital’s strategic direction and provide model guidance for hospital investors, policymakers, and researchers.
Contextualizing the Universe of PSAK 74 [IFRS 17] in Indonesia and Insurance Industry Vigilance Through the Cosmology of “Yoga Kshema” Resi Ariyasa Qadri; Yolanda Mayang Sari; Arifah Fibri Andriani; Rahayu Kusumawati
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.237

Abstract

This research aims to answer two main questions about the impacts of implementing IFRS 17 on the insurance industry in Indonesia, and the readiness of the industry to implement the latest insurance accounting standard. This study employed the qualitative research inquiry using an interpretive paradigm. The data in this study were sourced from the results of an extensive literature study to synthesize knowledge related to the implementation of IFRS 17 in Indonesia. Several interviews were conducted with academics and insurance practitioners to validate the knowledge. The collected data were analyzed by utilizing the case study analysis procedure. The results of the analysis are used to be conceptually implemented in one of the leading insurance companies in Indonesia. This study concludes that the insurance sector in Indonesia has experienced a major obstacle related to the competence of accountants during the preparation of IFRS 17 implementation. In addition, a major overhaul of the company's accounting information system is necessary to meet all the IFRS 17 requirements. This research contributes to providing insightful knowledge for the Indonesian insurance industry regarding crucial changes in the company's financial reporting system as a result of IFRS 17 implementation.
Financial Statement Fraud: The Predictive Relevance of Fraud Hexagon Theory Arief Hidayatullah Khamainy; Mekar Meilisa Amalia; Pandu Adi Cakranegara; Andi Indrawati
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.249

Abstract

The pandemic situation has suppressed various businesses in Indonesia and has provided opportunities for business actors to practice window dressing for presenting good company performance. The practice of window dressing is an example of financial statement fraud. Therefore, to anticipate this fraud, it is very important to examine the factors that cause companies to commit financial statement fraud. This study aims to analyze the fraud hexagon theory and its relationship with financial statement fraud. The research was conducted on state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the last 5 years (2016-2020). The method used to test the hypothesis is log-regression analysis. The results of the study prove that external pressure as a proxy for stimuli, CEO duality as a proxy for collusion, and nature of the industry as the proxied opportunity have predictive relevance to financial statement fraud. Even though from ten hypotheses only three hypotheses are proved, this result implied that when companies face a difficult situation and cannot achieve their financial target and they have the opportunity to change their financial records, it is very probable that they will conduct a financial statements fraud. Thus, the government needs to monitor and make policies to prevent this conduct for state-owned companies and other companies listed in IDX
A Cross Country Analysis of Financial Conditions and Earnings Management Firdaus Kurniawan; Nandya Octanti Pusparini; Hilma Tsani Amanati; Albertus Henri Listianto Nugroho
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.256

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the company's financial condition on the earnings management behavior of companies in the Asian region. This study extends the existing research model by presenting a cross-country analysis of the relationship of financial conditions, which is specifically divided into three zones, namely financial distress, gray zone, and excellent financial condition, with corporate earnings management. The sample in this study consists of companies listed on stock exchanges of countries in Asia, with an observation period from 2009 to 2019. This study provides empirical evidence that supports the relationship between financial condition and company earnings management, which shows that earnings management is used as a tool by the management of companies that are under financial pressure to distort the quality of reported information, thereby creating a bias in the interpretation of company performance. This study proves that the characteristics of the company's financial condition, both in the safe zone, gray zone, and excellent zone, affect the pattern of company earnings management practices. This study measures earnings management using the discretionary accrual method so that it only captures earnings management practices that are part of the company's discretionary accrual management policy. Research can study earnings management further with the real earnings management approach to examine the effect of the company's financial condition on the distortion of earnings information through the company's actual activities.
Netnography on Finance Research: The Case of Customer Blackmail in a Sharia Bank Rosana Eri Puspita; Mohamed Asmy bin Mohd Thas Thaker
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v5i1.299

Abstract

A case of extortion by a sharia bank against an influencer and conglomerate in Indonesia went viral on social media in 2021. This article explores netizen comments regarding the issue of extortion cases carried out by sharia banks that are viral on social media. The method used in this study is a qualitative, netnographic approach. This research is useful for banks in determining attitudes towards netizens on social media. Data mining is done with NAWALA software, and data analysis is done with NVIVO. The sample size in this study was 21,656 comments on six selected videos uploaded on YouTube. The results show that netizen comments lead to three things, namely the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the stigma of sharia banks after an issue of an extortion case, and riba. The new thing in this research is netnography which is used to discuss topics circulating in the case of sharia banks by paying attention to netizen comments on YouTube with large sample size. Previous researchers have never done netnographic research about customer blackmail in Indonesian sharia banking. This study suggests that bank and non-bank financial institutions should always maintain their institutional image, improve sharia finance in the community, and create a good customer experience.

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