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Muhammad Agam Thahir
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Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Teuku Umar Jln. Alaue Peunyareng, Kecamatan Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh
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INDONESIA
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23555564     EISSN : 23555572     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Perikanan Tropis merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Teuku Umar. Jurnal Perikanan Tropis terbit pertama kali pada tahun 2015 dengan jumlah terbitan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 165 Documents
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PEMBERIAN PAKAN BERBEDA PADA BENIH IKAN SIDAT (Anguilla sp.) YANG BERASAL DARI KUALA BUBON SEBAGAI UPAYA DOMESTIKASI Sufal Diansyah; Neneng Marlian
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.71 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v3i2.50

Abstract

Eel (Anguilla sp) is an export commodity from fisheries and high economic value . Indonesia has high potency of eel elver and glass ell, but until now its use for aquaculture is still very low. The aims of this study were to fishculture system with enviromental approach and management of feeding the eel growth in container cultivation as domestication. This study was conducted from March to May 2016. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design  with three different feeding treatments and each treatment was repeated three times. The eel was used for this studied Anguilla sp. of stadia elver with an average weight 0,5 gram/fish. The results showed that different feeding treatment giving significantly affect all parameters. The best feeding was mixture of feed pellets and tubifex with a survival of 73.92 %, growth rate of 0.030 g, the biomass growth rate of 9.07 g/day, and the feed conversion of 1.32.
STUDI ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN PENANGANAN ABRASI PANTAI DI WILAYAH PESISIR ACEH BARAT Munandar Munandar; Ika Kusumawati
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.06 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i1.55

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat perubahan abrasi pantai yang terjadi di Aceh Barat. Abrasi pantai dapat diakibatkan oleh perubahan alam dan kegiatan manusia. Diantara faktor yang diakibatkan oleh perbuatan manusia adalah bangunan buatan seperti groin, jetty, breakwater pelabuhan dan reklamasi yang sejajar garis pantai, dibangunnya dam di sebelah hulu sungai dan sudetan (pemindahan arus sungai), penambangan pasir di perairan pantai, dan pengambilan pelindung pantai alami, yaitu penebangan hutan mangrove dan pengambilan terumbu karang. Hasil analisis data angin pada bulan Mei 2016 menunjukkan arah angin berasal dari barat laut menuju daratan yang memiliki nilai tersesar yaitu 48,% dengan kecepatan angin 4-7 knots. Berdasarkan data tinggi gelombang terbesar terjadi pada keadaan moderate sea yaitu sebesar 1,225-2,5 m dengan periode 8,77 detik. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan keadaan normal di pesisir pantai yang tidak mengakibatkan abrasi secara besar. Kondisi meteorologi tersebut memiliki nilai yang hampir sama pada lokasi penelitian A (jauh dari bangunan laut) dan B (dekat dengan bangunan laut). Hasil analisis angkutan sedimen dapat digunakan untuk menilai seberapa besar perubahan garis pantai terjadi setiap tahunnya. Hasil analisis sedimen tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dalam waktu enam belas tahun, laju angkutan sedimen sejajar pantai sebesar 2.043.475,13 m3. Arah dominan sedimen menuju ke arah Timur. Potensial laju angkutan sedimen sejajar pantai tahunan sebesar 127.717,20 m3. Sesuai dengan kondisi dilapangan terjadi kemunduran garis pantai dan pendangkalan muara sungai meureubo
PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN LOBSTER (Panulirus sp.) DENGAN METODE ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT DI KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Roni Arif Munandar; M Ali Sarong; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (551.428 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i1.282

Abstract

Management of lobster fisheries aims to analyze lobster fisheries management system and lobster resource management pattern through Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) at the Simeulue Regency Aceh Province. The study was conducted in a lobster breeding area, at the sub-district of South Teupah and sub-district of Teluk Dalam Simeulue regency in June to July 2016, location determination using purposive sampling method. Data collection with questionnaires and direct field-taking. Analysis of data processing using analysis of fisheries management indicators through ecosystem approach (EAFM). The results showed that assessment indicator EAFM for fish resource domains in good condition (220), habitat and ecosystem domains in good condition (205), and institutional domains are also in good condition (227).Keywords: EAFM, Ecosystems, Lobsters, Simeulue
PENGENDALIAN JAMUR Saprolegnia sp PADA TELUR IKAN TAWES (Puntius javanicus) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK DAUN BUNGA TAHI AYAM (Tagetes erecta L) Farah Diana; Shela Rahmita; Sufal Diansyah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.296 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.784

Abstract

Tawes (Puntius javanicus) is one of the freshwater fish species that has economic value in Aceh. One of the obstacle in tawes fish breeding is Saprolegnia sp. fungus that attacks tawes fish eggs. The necessary solutions  was needed to resolve fungal infection by using Tagetes erecta L. Therefore this research was very important to control fungal infections on fish eggs Saprolegnia sp.. This study used Randomized Complete Design with four treatments and three raplications for each treatments. The treatment in this study namely P0 = P1 = ppm, 40 ppm, P2 = 50 ppm, P3 = 60 ppm, and P4 = 70 ppm. The parameters observed in this research is the prevalence of eggs hatchability rate, eggs growth and water quality. The results of this study showed that the highest value of tawes eggs hatchability (prevalence) found in treatment 3 (P3 = 60 ppm) was 53.33% and the lowest value was present in control treatment (P0 = 0 ppm) was 36.66%. The reasults of eggs hatchability rate (HR) show the highest values found in treatment 2 (P2 = 50 ppm) of 95.66% and the lowest value is present on the control (P0 = 0 ppm) of 45.66%. On the egg development stage shows that there is a embryogenesis process starts from cleavage, morula, blastula, gastrula, organogenesis to become larvae. Water quality during the research shows that water temperature range were 29.2-30oC, and DO water range were 3.6-4.8 mg/l.
MUTU KIMIAWI TERASI DENGAN FORMULASI UDANG REBON (Acetes sp) DAN IKAN RUCAH YANG BERBEDA Nabila Ukhty; Anhar Rozi; Andiani Sartiwi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.572 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v4i2.792

Abstract

Terasi is a product of fermentation-based on rebon or fish with the addition of salt. Fermentation with salt led to an overhaul of proteins into amino acids eg glutamic acid as a producer of distinctive taste shrimp paste. Raw material, salt concentration and fermentation time is an important factor in the process of making paste. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different formulations of rebon (Acetes sp) and HTS generated against chemical quality paste. Raw materials used in this study is rebon (Acetes sp.) and fish HTS. Treatment used is the difference rebon formulation composition of fish and meat. Research methods using the experimental method with descriptive design field. Parameters tested include moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein, carbohydrates, pH, and glutamic acid. Based on the results obtained paste with the best formulation of the paste P1 treatment with a water content of 15.48%, 39.52% ash content, the fat content of 7.23%, 42.50% protein content, carbohydrate content of 4.73%, pH 5 , 67%, and 22.56% glutamic acid.
IDENTIFIKASI KOMPOSISI SAMPAH LAUT DI PESISIR ACEH BARAT Ika Kusumawati; Mita Setyowati; Inseun Yuri Salena
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.83 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i1.1026

Abstract

Marine Debris or Marine Liiter is a solid material that inadvertently or unintentionally left in the sea that has the impact of threatening the continuity and sustainability of marine life. Research on marine debris was conducted in West Aceh regency covering four coastal districts namely: Meurebo, Johan Pahlawan, Samatiga, and Arongan Lambalek. The purpose of this research is to identify the composition of marine debris in West Aceh district. So it can be as basic information to know the number and types of marine debris scattered in the coastal area of West Aceh regency, as well as for the related services in the management of marine debris. Data collection of marine debris is obtained by using line transects stretched along the coastline at the lowest tide. The results of research showed that Samatiga District is the most abundant area of marine debris with a total of 2300, then District Johan Pahlawan 1848, District Meureubo 281, and 145 District Arongan Lambalek. The most dominant composition of marine debris is found from all research locations divided (26.10%) Plastic Glass, (17.36%) Straw, and (14.95%) Food wrappers
PENGARUH JENIS UMPAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP BUBU Farah Diana; Hafinuddin Hafinuddin; Muhajir Ansar
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.612 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i2.1031

Abstract

Mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) is one of the fishery commodities that have higheconomic value. In addition, mangrove crab is one of export commodities to several countries such as United States, Europe, Australia, Japan, Hongkong,Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea. In general, the fishing activities of mangrove crabs in the general waters of many fishermen use different baits,it's just not known which bait is best for catching mangrove crabs. The purpose ofthis study is to determine the effect of using different types of bait to the mangrove crab catch by using bubu and know the type of bait that is most effective against the catching of mangrove crab. This research method used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with three treatments and three replications: P1 = shredded fish, P2 = Shark skin bark, and P3 = Chicken head bait. The parameters in this study are the number of catches, the feed response and the water quality parameters, the results of this study indicate the number of catches P1 = 55.55%, P2 = 22.22% and P3 = 33.33%. While feed response time in this research P1 = 1.61, P2 = 12.03, and P3 = 11.74. From the results of this study showed the use of different baits have a very significant effect on the number of mangrove crabs (scilla serata). While the feedback response also shows the results are very real (Fcal> Ftab).
KOMBINASI KADAR KALIUM DAN SALINITAS MEDIA PADA PERFORMANCE JUVENIL UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) Mahendra Mahendra
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.214 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v2i1.16

Abstract

Purpose of this study is analyzing combination of potassium levels and the performance of juvenile prawns with media salinity.  Experiment material is combination of potassium levels (25, 50, dan 75 ppm) and different media salinity (2, 4, dan 6 ppt). combination is obtained with 9 replication. Result of study show combination of potassium levels and media salinity giving effect to performance of juvenile prawns. Potassium levels with 75 ppm and media salinity 4 ppt have been given best performance to juvenile prawns (M. rosenbergii de Man).
LAJU KEMUNDURAN MUTU IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.) PADA PENYIMPANAN SUHU CHILLING Anhar Rozi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.593 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v5i2.1036

Abstract

Catfish (Clarias sp.) is one type of freshwater fish. Quality of deterioration of fish takes place in a very fast, so it takes the right treatment to inhibit decay processes that occur either chemically or enzymatically. The aimed of this studywas performed to determine the rate of quality deterioration of catfish phase pre rigor, rigor mortis, and post rigor during storage chilling temperature. The proximate value of catfish content for protein, moisture, ash,fat, and carbohydrate was 2.94%, 77.78%, 1.35%, 0.95%, 16.96% respectevely. Results of pH testedincrease from 6.61to be 6.81. TVB values of catfish had varies between from 14.18 to 739.2 mg N/100g, whereas TPC value from 0.95 x105to 55x105 colonies/g.Storage of catfish with chilling temperature was can inhibit quality of deterioration, becasuse  the lower remperature inhibit activities for microbiological, biochemical and enzymatic.
RESPON FOTOSINTESIS MAKROALGA TERHADAP TEKANAN DESIKASI PADA ZONA INTERTIDAL BERBATU DI DENSHIN HAMA PERAIRAN MURORAN, JEPANG Mohamad Gazali; Yun Kae Kiang; Masataka Hoashi
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.538 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v2i2.21

Abstract

Dessiccation factors is affecting to photosynthesis response in macroalgae leaf exposed to light of the environment. Hypothesis of this research is macroalgae species scattered in upper zone having high tolerance against dessiccation. This research aims to analyzing macroalgae spesies productivity with using PAM fluorometer. Some species of seaweed was collected like Ulva pertusa, Polyopes affinis, Gloiopeltis furcata, Sargassum thunbergiii and Saccharina japonica. Seawed sampling is based on it dominance in the rocky intertidal zone which includes upper, middle and lower zone. Result of the study show Ulva pertusa less tolerance to dessiccation stress and rarely it can growth in rocky intertidal zone. Nevertheless, species of Polyopes affinis, Gloipertis furcata, Sargassum thunbergii and Saccharina japonica have been gradually increased which it show ability to dessiccation stress from exposure to free air.

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