Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

MODEL OF USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH PELANGI (UKSP) ON CHILDREN ORAL HEALTH STATUS Bedjo Santoso; Lanny Sunarjo; Boby Irsan Sakbana
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Health development aims to improve community health status, but in health development there are still problems, especially health problems in elementary school children. Efforts made by the government in the form of the School Health Effort program and the success rate in each province averaged 13.6%, so a comprehensive model is needed in the school named the Model of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Pelangi. The aims is to produce the Model of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Pelangi in improving health status of children's dental and oral health status.In this research used Research and Development, there are five stages of research namely: information gathering, model design, expert validation and revision, model testing (using the quasi-experimental control group pretest and posttest design method and model results). The sample was divided into 2 groups namely the implementation of the Model of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Pelangi in the intervention group and the school health business program in the control group. Data were tested using intraclass correlation coefficient, chi-square, shapiro wilk, friedman, wilcoxon and mann-whitney.The results showed the school health business model is feasible as a model of education and health services shown with the value of p0.031. The Model of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Pelangi is effective in increasing the performance treatment index (PTI) shown by the value of p0.001 and decreasing the simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S) indicated by the value of p0.001.The conclusion of this research is Model of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Pelangi is effective in improving children's dental and oral health status.

BENEFITS OF STEEPING BLACK TEA AS A NEGATIVE CONTRAST MEDIUM ON CT UROGRAPHY EXAMINATION Sagita Yudha; Suharyo Hadisaputro Hadisaputro; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Siti Masrochah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

The use of water as a contrast medium requires large amounts of water to fill the lumen of the Urinary Tractus and more water is reabsorbed by the body than is secreted into urine. Steeping Black tea contains Caffeine which is able to increase blood flow in the kidneys thus inhibiting the process of absorption of Na, Ca and Mg causing stimulation of the kidneys to increase the amount of urine production. The purpose of this study is to prove that drinking black tea can increase urine production as a negative contrast medium to see differences in the distension and density of the Urinary Tract on CT Urography examination. This type of research uses True Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design. Patients selected by Simple Random Sampling. Analysis: Paired t test and Independent t test. The results of the study of the use of 600 ml steeping Black Tea as a negative contrast medium on CT Urography examination did not show the difference in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 showed differences in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 intervention and control group. Hasil pengukuran p value densitas Vesika urinaria sebesar 0,678. Conclusion: Black tea can be used as a negative contrast medium on CT Urographic examination but when compared with mineral water it does not show a significant difference.

TEDI’S BEHAVIOR CHANGE MODEL TO IMPROVING BRUSHING TEETH BEHAVIOR PARENTS Tedi Purnama; Rasipin Rasipin; Ngatemi Ngatemi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

The dental health problems of preschool children are higher compared to primary schools, this is due to children not being able to do independent activities in brushing their teeth. The right behavior change strategy can be carried out by providing dental health education by parents and teachers using learning methods and media tailored to the child's development. Tedi's behavior change is a model of learning to brush teeth in an effort to establish preschooler brushing behavior with 10 days. This study aims to produce a model of tedi's behavior change as an effort to form the teeth brushing behavior of preschool children. Method: this research uses Research and Development (RD) and the test model uses quasy experiment pretest and posttest with control group design. The subjects of preschool children were divided into 3 groups: 1. Intervention of behavior change model 2. Model of tooth brushing 21 days as a control 3. Model of brushing teeth 1 day. Independent variables: tedi's behavior change model and the dependent variable: knowledge, attitudes and actions to brush parents' teeth. Data were tested using the intraclass correlation coefficient, repeated measure anova, friedman, one way anova and Kruskal wallis. Results: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training was equally effective with a 21-day brushing model (p 0.05) compared to a 1-day brushing model (p 0.005). Conclusion: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training is effective in improving parents' brushing behavior.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HENI’S DENTAL FLANNEL BOOK” ON INCREASING DENTAL HEALTH CARE AMONG EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION PROGRAM Nugraheni Widyastuti; Diyah Fatmasari; Masrifan Djamil
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

ABSTRACTOne of the factors causing dental caries is the lack of children's knowledge resulting in a lack of awareness of children in maintaining dental hygiene. To increase children's knowledge can be done by promoting dental health through child oral health education and mouth. The use of media is still less effective in health education that has been running, therefore the need for innovation and development is to use media innovation “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”The study aimed to develop of “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” media as a health education book and the effectiveness “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” for increasing the dental health care of Early Childhood Education Programs.Research and Development (R D), there are ten stages of research namely: information gathering, design models, validation expert, revision, product trial (Pre experiment with one group pre-test post-test, a sample of 15 children), revision, application trial (Quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design, a sample of 20 children in the intervention group and 20 children in the control group, final product revision, production of product. Data were tested using ANOVA, Shapiro Wilk, Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test.The results showed “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”is effective as an effort to increase dental and oral health care for Early Childhood Education Programs as indicated by a p-value0.001. Children's knowledge is indicated by a p-value0,000, a child's attitude is indicated by a p-value 0,000. There is a difference in the effectiveness of smart dental books and flipchart in increased dental and oral health care for children with a p-value0,000.The conclusion is “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” effectively improve children's knowledge and attitudes.Keywords : children in Early Childhood Education Programs , “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”, dental health care.

MONOPOLY GAME AS ANDROID-BASED DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA Bedjo Santoso; M. Choiroel Anwar; Muliadi Muliadi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Background: The problem of dental hygiene and many encounter is dental caries and periodontal disease. These problems can be prevented through the dental health education. Literatur this review aims to generate dental health education media in the form of an application-based games to android Method: Research and Development/(RD) and quasi experimental non-randomized control group pretes and post-test design (non-equivalent control group). The result: a test of wilcoxon test on the main field shows the difference between the value of the knowledge and attitude of intervention and control group is Z:-Sig: 6.006 value 0.000 and Z: 863-4, with a value of Sig: 0.000 (value of knowledge), Z:-value of 6.412 Sig: 0.000 and Z:- 4.558 value Sig: 0.000 (attitude). Mannwhitney test showed the value of the difference between knowledge and attitudes of the intervention group and the control i.e. z:4.868 with value Sig: 0.000 and value Z: 4.641-value Sig: 0.000. Conclusion: the Game monopoly and leaflets as a dental health education media were equally effective in increasing knowledge and attitude of dental health. However, the game monopoly is more effective than leaflets.

OPTIMIZATION OF WINDOW WIDTH AND WINDOW LEVEL ON BONE WINDOW FOR EXAMINATION OF MSCT MASTOID WITH ACUTE MASTOIDITIS CASE IN RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG Desi Indah Sulistiyo Rini; Suwardi Suwardi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Acute mastoiditis refers to suppurative infections of mastoid air cells. The mastoid is an air-filled cavity inside the temporal bone that is connected to the nasopharynx through the eustachian tube and is associated with mastoid water cells through the timpanic antrum (aditus ad antrum). Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) is currently the most accurate technique for studying the anatomy and pathology of temporal bones because it offers a very good picture of the ear. Windowing is the process by which the gray scale component of a CT image is manipulated through a CT number. The value of CT number is based on HU value of water which is 0, for bone has HU +1000 value up to +3000 HU, and air has HU -1000 value.This type of research is a qualitative study with an observational approach that aims to determine the MSCT Mastoid examination procedure with cases of mastoiditis in the Radiology Installation of RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang. This paper was prepared with literature review, observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation in the field.The MSCT Mastoid examination procedure is done by scanning the head with the inner ear protocol. First the topogram is made first and then followed by scanning mastoid. In the case of mastoiditis, it does not require contrast media because the image that will be seen is the temporal bone, especially the mastoid. The image produced from the mastoiditis case shows that the left mastoid air cells are not visible. In this MSCT Mastoid examination windowing used is a bone window with window width 3000 and window level 500. Window width affects the contrast of the image, the higher the window width used, the image will look less contrast. While the window level will affect the level of brigtness (brightness) in the image. The higher the window level value used, the brighter the image.On the MSCT Mastoid examination, the purpose of using the window width 3000 and window level 500 is to see if the bone is forming the mastoid if there is an abnormality. It is expected that with the window width and window level ranges the pathology of mastoiditis can also be seen clearly, as in this case the mastoid air cells in the left area are not visible.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RED BEANS MODISCO ICE CREAM AND MORINGA OLEIFERA MODISCO ICE CREAM TO INCREASE BODY WEIGHT OF TODDLERS UNDER THE RED LINE IN KARANGANYAR PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER PEKALONGAN REGENCY Nur Hidayah; Dhita Aulia; Intan Nugraheni
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Every year more than one-third of child deaths in the world are related to malnutrition. Children with malnutrition tend to have slow physical and mental growth. Pekalongan is one of the regencies in Central Java which is included in the top 10 categories of malnutrition cases (ranked 5) with 49 cases. Karanganyar Public Health Center is one of the health centers which has toddlers under the red line and the highest malnutrition cases in Pekalongan Regency.The purpose of this research was to know the difference of the effectiveness of red beans modisco ice cream and Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream in regard of increasing body weight of toddlers under the red line in Karanganyar Public Health Center, Pekalongan.This research used pre experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The writer used purposive sampling technique that resulted in 28 toddlers under the red line; 14 toddlers were given red bean modisco ice cream and 14 others were given Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream. Red beans modisco ice cream and Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream were given for 14 days as much as 100 gr. A daily monitoring checklist of modisco ice cream given to toddlers was used as the instrument of this research.The results of this research showed that the difference body weight pre- post given red bean modisco ice cream (0,21%), while in moringa oleifera modisco ice cream (0,56%). Based on Mann Whitney test showed that moringa oleifera modisco ice cream more effective to increased the body weight of toddlers with p value 0,000 (p value 0.05). According to the results, parents and community were able to modify additional foods which made from modisco and moringa oleifera to increased the body weight of toddlers.

MOGIGU (MENGGOSOK GIGI ASYIK DENGAN LAGU) TO INCREASE BRUSHING TEETH OF THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Diyah Fatmasari; Rasipin Rasipin; Bedjo Santoso; Supriyana Supriyana; Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Tooth brushing programs that have been carried out in schools have not been able to change the brushing behavior of elementary school students, shown by OHI-S value = 1.3; DMF-T=1.09, def-t=1.78. Program improvement in behavioral aspects needs to be done to improve the dental health level of elementary school students. Behavioral changes are influenced by information. Information will be stored as much as 20% if delivered through visuals, 50% of the cost is delivered through audiovisual media and 70% if implemented in real practice. Analyze the effectiveness of the audiovisual media model on tooth brushing habits of schoolchildren Method is Quasy experiment with pretest and posttest with control group design. The sample was divided into 2 groups, the audiovisual model in the intervention group, and the brushing program in the control group. The treatment was carried out for 21 days, the measurements were carried out pre-experiment, 25th and 35th days. Data were tested using the test freedman post hoc Wilcoxon, Man Whitney repeated, and Kruskal. On the 25th-day measurement of significant changes in variable ways, long brushing teeth p0.05. At the 35th day measurement, there was a significant change in the method variable, morning brushing teeth p0.05. This model is effective against the formation of the habit of brushing teeth indicated by p0.001. Mogigu model’s has the potential as an alternative to brush your teeth together in school so that it can be applied in the School Dental Health Business.

OXYGEN THERAPY SUPPLY TO HAEMODYNAMIC STATUS IN PATIENT WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION Novita Kurnia Wulandari; Joni Siswanto; Sri Widiyati
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Haemodynamic status which influences to serious condition of AMI. Observing the blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and heart rate are the main parameter of haemodynamic. One of the intervention to AMI patient aim to prevent the expansion of heart attack, also decrease pre-load and after-load with oxygen therapy supply. This study aimed to know the influence oxygen therapy supply to haemodynamic status in patient with AMI in Emergency Instalation of RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This study was a Pre Experimental Research with One Group Pre-post Test Design conducted one group of AMI patients who observed in haemodynamic status (blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and heart rate) before and after oxygen therapy supply. Research showed that 30 respondent with systolic (t = 6,662, p value0,05 is 0,000), dyastolic (Z = -3,763, p value0,05 is 0,000), mean artery pressure (t = 5,879, p value0,05 is 0,000), and heart rate (Z = -2,976, p value0,05 is 0,003). The conclusion showed p value0,05 so it means that oxygen therapy supply affects haemodynamic status in patient with Acute Myocardial Infarction.

EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION ON CHANGE OF PAIN LEVEL IN PATIENTS POST APPENDICTOMY OPERATION AT SURGERY ROOM OF RSUD dr. ABDUL AZIS SINGKAWANG YEAR 2019 Tri Nova Aprianti; Usman Seri; Saliana Zaini
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Post appendectomy patients need maximum care to speed up the recovery of bodily functions. Matters relating to the care of postoperative patients and carried out immediately after surgery include doing early mobilization exercises. Early mobilization exercises can improve blood circulation which will trigger pain reduction and faster wound healing. Through this mechanism, early mobilization is effective in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the operating room of RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang. The research method used is quantitative research with quasy experimental research design. The approach method uses a pre and post control group design research study. Data analysis using statistical test dependent t-test The sampling technique in the form of consecutive sampling in post operative appendectomy patients with a sample of 16 respondents. The instruments used were pain level questionnaire and early mobilization observation sheet. The results of the study are p value of 0.001 with a significance value of 0.05. So, p value 0.05. There is an influence of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the Operating Room of RSUD dr. Abdul Azis Singkawang. Saan for the nurse profession to provide an explanation of the importance of mobilization and provide early mobilization exercises to post operative appendectomy patients in accordance with procedures as permanent activities in an effort to prevent loss of bodily functions so as to improve the quality and quality of service.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Bedjo Santoso

Contact Email
bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

Phone
+628562778750

Journal Mail Official
journaljahmt@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Bedjo Santoso

Contact Email bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

Phone +628562778750

Journal Mail Official journaljahmt@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Bedjo Santoso

Contact Email
bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

Phone
+628562778750

Journal Mail Official
journaljahmt@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA