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Contact Name
Sarli Rahman
Contact Email
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Phone
+6285263347711
Journal Mail Official
ijedr@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Amanah, Kec. Marpoyan Damai, Kota Pekanbaru
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
ISSN : 27157903     EISSN : 2715789X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
IJEDR focuses on economics, innovation, and investment. Dedicated to enhancing economics development a country, regional and the world in general. IJEDR invites papers on Economics field (Economic growth, Monetary and fiscal policy effect, Innovation practices, Innovation impact, Corporate finance, Financial econometrics, Investment, Banking, International finance, stock exchange).
Articles 133 Documents
Terrorism, Human Capital Development and Economic growth in Nigeria Oluwaseun B Alade; Ifeoma MBA; Ebikabowei Biedomo Aduku; Chika Anayochukwu Ameh
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i2.259

Abstract

Terrorism in Nigeria is on the increase despite government counter-terrorism efforts and expenditure. This paper examines the impact of terrorism on economic growth and human capital development in Nigeria from 1981 – 2019. The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator was employed in analyzing the data. A negative and insignificant impact of terrorism on economic growth and human capital development was found. Internal and external conflict also had a negative and insignificant impact on economic growth and human capital development. Government expenditure as well had a negative and insignificant impact on economic growth and human capital development. Domestic investment had a positive and significant impact on economic growth, while its impact on human capital development was positive but insignificant. We, therefore, recommend establishing a bank of security to directly fund security in Nigeria. This can contribute to remedying the terrorism situation. Also, establishing a bank of security can serve as a channel where armed forces and other security personnel who died in service to the nation can be compensated. This will encourage the armed forces in the battle against terrorism.
The Negative Effect of Market Orientation on SMEs' Marketing Performance in The Creative Economy Sector, and How Innovation Mediating it Sarli Rahman; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Suwitho Suwitho
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i2.272

Abstract

There are problems with the performance of SMEs in the creative economy sector in Indonesia. At least about 34% to 35% of SMEs in the creative economy sector experience problems related to marketing and demand. So, this study aims to prove the effect of market orientation on the SMEs' marketing performance of the creative economy sector and to prove the mediate roles of innovation. By using a sample of 200 respondents, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM - AMOS) analysis technique, surprising results were obtained. The results are that market orientation affects marketing performance negatively. However, product innovation and process innovation can be a solution for this.
Increasing Financial Inclusion Through Financial Literacy And Financial Technology On MSMEs Mimelientesa Irman; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Suwitho Suwitho
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i2.273

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to identify and understand the influence of financial literacy and financial technology toward financial inclusion of culinary sector MSMEs in Pekanbaru. The sample collection technique is used purposive sampling and obtained sampel about 174 respondent. The research method is used descriptive analysis, preliminary test, regression test, classic assumption test, and hypothesis test by using SPSS 16.0. The result of this research showed that there was a positive and significant influence between financial literacy and financial technology toward financial inclusion of culinary sektor MSMEs in Pekanbaru
The Role of Intellectual Capital in Improving Micro, Small, And Medium-Scale Business Performance in The Hostel And Culinary Sector in Pekanbaru, Indonesia Astri Ayu Purwati; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Suhermin Suhermin
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i2.274

Abstract

The increased level of competitiveness and Micro, Small, and Medium-Scale Business (MSME) performance in the hostel and culinary sector in Indonesia, especially in Pekanbaru, need more concerns since MSME is an important business sector to encourage the economy of a country and reduce the unemployment rate by creating job opportunities. In the technology era, the development of the intellectual capital concept suitable for MSME is needed due to the current competitive and disruptive business area. This study was conducted in 378 MSMEs in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru city. The data analysis technique in this study was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) assisted by AMOS. The result of this study showed that human capital influenced the financial performance and non-financial performance of MSME in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru City, while technology capital did not influence the non-financial performance of MSME in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru city. Customer capital influenced the financial and non-financial performances of MSME in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru city. Social capital influenced the financial and non-financial performances of MSME in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru city. Non-financial performance influenced the financial performance of MSME in the hostel and culinary sector in Pekanbaru city.
The Effect of Ownership Structure and Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance and Firm Value in Mining Sector Companies in Indonesian Fadrul Fadrul; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Nur Fadjrih Asyik
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i2.278

Abstract

This study is intended to examine the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and CSR on financial performance (Model I). This study also conducted tests related to the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, CSR, and financial performance on firm value (Model II). The population used is 39 mining sector companies with a sampling technique using a saturated sample technique. Data analysis was carried out using path analysis techniques with the help of SPSS. The results show that institutional ownership and CSR have a significant effect on financial performance, while managerial ownership has no significant effect on financial performance. Institutional ownership, managerial ownership, CSR, and financial performance were found to have a significant effect on firm value. In addition, financial performance is proven to be able to partially mediate the effect of institutional ownership and CSR on firm value.
Analysis of Cointegration and VECM of FDI, Labor Force, Government Expenditure and GDP in Indonesia (2005-2019) Danang Indrajaya
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i1.265

Abstract

This paper studied the effect of labor force, government expenditure and FDI on GDP of Indonesia (2005-2019) by cointegration analysis and VECM. In the short-term, GDP, labor force and government expenditure significantly affect GDP of Indonesia, while FDI does not significantly affect Indonesia’s GDP. However, in the long term, GDP, labor force, government expenditure and FDI have a significant affect GDP of Indonesia. The government must ensure that there are no shocks in GDP, labor force, government expenditure and FDI of Indonesia. Because any shocks that occur in these variables will also have an impact on the GDP of Indonesia.   Keywords: GDP, Labor Force, FDI, Government Expenditure     
The Economics of Conflicts: Natural Resources and The Dynamics of Conflicts in Post-Colonial West African Sub-Region Blessing Ose Oligbi; Tunde Agara
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v2i3.271

Abstract

Of all the sub-regions in Africa, the West Africa sub-region has become very notorious concerning conflict over natural resources. This has become rather endemic with virtually all the states making up the sub-region involved. Although the spate of conflicts has reduced somewhat over the years, especially with the interventionist policy of ECOWAS, however, the conflicts have presented us with domestic, regional as well as international dimensions. While it is crucial to understand the impact which these different trajectories have on the nature, dimensions, direction and dynamics of conflicts in West Africa, it is critical also to understand the role played by natural resources in both escalating and resolving conflicts in this area. While we are aware that, as at anywhere else in the world, these conflicts in the sub-region may be multidimensional and complex in nature, they nevertheless stem from socioeconomic, psychological, and political conditions internal to the respective nations. However, the paper argues that while the internal dimension can always be resolved among contenders, it become probably and takes longer time because of the external dimension which globalization has introduced. Thus, not only has globalization engendered new forms of conflict but it has also made certain that its resolution may not be possible and what we may be at best a reprieve.   Keywords: Conflicts, Dynamics, Globalization, Natural Resources, Sub-Region, West Africa .
Job Attitude as a Factor on Employees Performance Wendell Cabrera; Dennis Estacio
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v3i1.254

Abstract

An attitude is a psychological state of mind. It is the way a person thinks about situations, and it ultimately determines a person's behavior. In the workplace, employees can have either a positive or negative attitude about specific work tasks, products or services, co-workers or management, or the company as a whole. Positive attitudes among employees make workdays more enjoyable. Tasks are performed to a higher standard and without complaint. Current study is based on the effect of attitude on employee performance. This study includes the attitude related factors (behaviors of employees and leaders, job satisfaction, job commitment, motivation and training) to investigate their impact on employee performance. This study utilized descriptive method of research. An instrument was developed by the researcher with 8 statements to measure the perceived level of satisfaction, involvement, and performance and then distributed among the respondents with the five- point Likert scale. Result shows that all attitude related factors positively affect the employee performance. Motivation and job commitment has highly significant impact of performance of employees. As a result, organizations should value their experienced personnel and devise effective retention policy by giving competitive salary, experienced base pay and experienced based promotion. That will increase the overall performance of the organization.       Keywords: Attitudes, performance, job satisfaction
Financial Inclusion and Human Development in India: An Inter-State Analysis Meenu Kumari
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v3i1.361

Abstract

This paper investigates whether financial inclusion contributes to economic development in India. This research paper was based on secondary data. The period of the study is 2019. In this paper, we are analysing the situation of financial inclusion in 28 states of India. The results suggest that the level of financial inclusion is very poor in most of the states and further analysis points a direct relation of financial inclusion with growth and standard of living while a negative relation with poverty. As a result of the work, we found that there is a positive correlation between financial inclusion and human development, demonstrated in the Pearson correlation matrix. Therefore, financial inclusion is an important drive for economic development, promoted through the access and use of formal financial systems, and it contributes in human development. Further, it contributes in economic development in India.
The Effect Of Service Quality And Academic Information Systems Quality On Student’s Satisfaction Astri Ayu Purwati; Amirudin M. Amin; Nyoto Nyoto; Muhammad Luthfi Hamzah
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v3i1.400

Abstract

The research was conducted on Riau University Pekanbaru. This aims of study to determine the effect of service quality dimensions as seen from 5 dimensions of responsiveness, reliabilty, empathy, assurance, and tangible, then this study aims to determine the effect of quality of academic information systems dimensions as seen from 2 dimensions of system quality and quality of information towords college student satisfaction is following Riau University Pekanbaru. In this study, data were collected by using questonnaire to 400 respondents, which aims is used, include validity test, reliability test, classic assumptions test (normality, heteroscedasticity and multicolinearity), multiple linear regression analysis, goodness of fitest (F test, t test, the coefficient of determination). Data obtained then processed using SPSS program version 19.0, where the value of determination coefficient obtained by 40,6% which means that independent variables is responsiveness, reliability, empathy, assurance, tangible, system quality and quality of information have an effect of the dependent the remaining 59,4% is influenced by other variables not observed in this research. Keywords : Responsiveness, reliability, empathy, assurance, tangible, system quality and quality of information.

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