cover
Contact Name
Nur Arifin
Contact Email
arifinik013@gmail.com
Phone
+6282381530516
Journal Mail Official
ajoas@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung LPPM Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. H.R. Soebrantas Km 12.5, Panam. Pekanbaru, Riau - 28293. Indonesia
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2655366X     EISSN : 27164608     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ajoas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for the earth's ecosystem. Covers aspects of biology, physics and chemistry, both for freshwater (rivers, lakes, swamps, reservoirs), brackish waters (mangrove swamps, river estuaries) and marine waters (coastal and offshore seas).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 197 Documents
APPLICATION OF SAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN COASTLINE CHANGE STUDIES – A CASE STUDY OF COASTLINE CHANGE DUE TO THE 2018 TSUNAMI IN TANJUNG LESUNG, BANTEN M. Arif Zainul Fuad; Viola Rizka Effendi; Citra Satrya U. Dewi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.87-95

Abstract

On December 22, 2018, a tsunami was triggered by a landslide from the eruptive material of Mount Krakatau which hit Tanjung Lesung Beach, Tanjung Jaya Village, Panimbang District, Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province. The disaster caused damage to infrastructure, changes in coastline, and claimed lives and property. This study aims to determine the changes in the Tanjung Lesung coastline due to the Tsunami. The data used is Sentinel-1 Satellite imagery which was acquired before and after the disaster, which was on 19 and 23 December 2018 respectively. Image processing was carried out on the Sentinel Application Platform (SNAP). The shoreline delineation utilizes the tracing technique in Arc-GIS. Calculation of shoreline changes using Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) tools with a Net Shoreline Movement (NSM) approach with the length and width of the transect line of 300 and 50 meters, respectively. The results showed that the shoreline changes that occurred were dominated by abrasion with the highest value of 18.89 m located on the west coast of Tanjung Lesung in Tanjung Jaya Village, Panimbang District, Pandeglang Regency. In addition, there is also accretion in the eastern area of ​​Tanjung Lesung Beach, although it only occurs in a small area with a coastline extension of 10.41 m
EFFECTS OF BIOFLOC AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION COMBINATION ON BLOOD STRUCTURE OF Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Yuli Anggreani Putri Br Surbakti; Windarti Windarti; Eddiwan Eddiwan
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.81-86

Abstract

Pangasianodon hypopthalmus can be reared under biofloc system and short photoperiod. To understand the effect of biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation to wards blood structure of P. hypopthalmus a study was conducted on September to December 2020. This experiment using a factorial CRD design with 2 level for B factor (biofloc and no biofloc), 3 level for P factor (Natural, 18 hours dark, 24 hours dark), 3 repetition. The fish was reared in 110L tank, 30 fishes/tank, fed with fish pellet (FF-999, Provit 781-1 and Provit 781-2). Parameters measured were the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, the level of hematocrit and leukocrite and leukocyte types. The blood was collected using syringe wetted with EDTA 10%. The number of blood cells was calculated using haemocytometer, while the white blood cells were stained using Giemsa solution and checked under a binocular microscope. Results shown that there is no different blood structure in fish of all treatments. Total erythrocytes are 1,681,111-2,647,777 cell/mm3, total leukocytes are 55.031-55.655 cell/mm3, hematocrit 20.33-38.11% and leukocrite 20.33-38.11%. White corpuscle are basophil 00-3.89%, eosinophils 0-3.67%, lymphocytes 26.67-73.89%, trombosit 1-48.89%, monocytes 13.33-30.22% and neutrophill 0.00-9.22%. Based on data obtained, it can be concluded that the biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation combination do not negatively affects the fish hematology.
GILL, KIDNEY, INTESTINE, AND LIVER STRUCTURES OF Pangasianodon hypophthalmus REARED UNDER BIOFLOC SYSTEM AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION Alfred Nobel Pardede; Windarti Windarti; Efawani Efawani
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.71-80

Abstract

Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is a freshwater fish that can grow well in dark condition. In no light condition, fishes are more responsive to feed provided. However, phytoplankton may not grow well, and as a consequence the water quality was poor and it negatively effects the fish health in general. The combination of biofloc and photoperiod manipulation systems is expected to improve the water quality as well as the fish health. To understand health status of the fish in general, the histological structure gill, kidney and liver was investigated. Sample were fixed in 5% formalin, paraffin processed and Haematoxylin Eosin stained. There were 2 factor, 3 treatment applied, namely natural (control), 18G (18 hours dark), 24G (24 hours dark) and 3 repetition. Parameter measured were survival rate and histological structure of gill, kidney, intestine and liver. Results shown that there are not difference of histological structure of the organs of fish reared under biofloc and manipulated photoperiod systems. There were light abnormalities in the gill, such as hyperplasia, hypertrophy, oedema and necrosis. There is no negative effect of biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation in structure of fish organ as there is only light abnormalities that can be cured when the water quality is good.
THE EDUCATION TO INCREASE AWARENESS OF FISHERMEN’S SAFETY AND SECURITY THROUGH CERTIFICATION IN ORDER TO INCREASE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN CENTRAL JAVA: LITERATURE STUDY Nafi Almuzani; Teguh Purnomo
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.42-54

Abstract

Fisherman is someone who works to do fishing activities in the sea with the aim of some or all of the proceeds sold. Fishermen have a high risk to their work, therefore the importance of safety and security culture in fishermen and the environment is very important to develop. The certification to fishermen through education and training of Basic Safety Training Motor Sailboats is an effort to improve the development of educational and economic aspects. In the aspect of education, certification will provide education to the community especially fishermen about the importance of safety and security while in the economic aspect is improving welfare and job search opportunities through certification in the community. The results of support for the development of the education sector and the economy are expected to increase the number of human development indexes, especially in central Java. Observations are carried out based on literature studies and then an approach to the implementation provided is through the implementation of community empowerment training programs. The human development index in Central Java Province which has increased by 0.20% in 2020 is expected to continue to increase, therefore observations are carried out in an effort to find out what things can support the sustainability of increased development, especially in economic aspects and education in the maritime field
GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF GIANT GOURAMY (Osphronemus gouramy) IN PRE-ENLARGEMENT PHASE WITH DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE Rio Yusufi Subhan; Dwi Puji Hartono
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.96-104

Abstract

The growth of giant gouramy in the pre-enlargement phase is very important, so the fish can grow and develop optimally until the enlargement phase. Water temperature is one of the many factors that directly affect the growth of fish. Water temperature significantly affects the rate of egg hatching of giant gouramy and the development of larval organs. The aim of this research is to determine optimum of water temperature on the growth of giant gourami fingerlings in pre-enlargement phase on controlled tanks. This research used a completely randomized design method with four treatments and two replications. The treatments in this study were: Control (maintenance without water heater); P1 (maintenance at 30 oC); P2 (at 32oC); and P3 (at 34oC). This research was conducted for 30 days by using giant gouramy fingerlings measuring 3,11± 0,14 cm with 50 ind/tank. The results showed that giant gouramy fingerlings was cultured at 32oC experience an absolute length growth of 5.29±0.21 cm, a daily growth rate of 3.32±0.07% and a survival rate of 94±2.82%. This indicates that the maintenance water temperature of 32oC is able to provide optimal growth for giant gouramy fingerlings in the pre-enlargement phase
OPTIMIZATION OF THE GROWTH MEDIA OF Bacillus cereus BACTERIA WITH THE ADDITION OF SKIM MILK AND DIFFERENT CARBON SOURCES Muhammad Taufan; Feliatra feliatra; Irwan Effendi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.138-146

Abstract

The goal of this research was to find the optimal media for growing B. cereus bacteria with various carbon sources. This study used an experimental method with two Bacillus cereus bacterium isolates, namely B. cereus strain SN7 (isolate N) and a consortium of bacteria isolates (a combination of several B. cereus isolates with different strains). The two isolates were grown in sago liquid waste media, tofu liquid waste media, and molasses liquid waste media supplemented with a protein source, skim milk, with three replications in each treatment. Bacterial culture growth was measured every 6 hours for 24 hours using two methods: the TPC method and bacterial cell biomass measurement. According to the results of this study's measurements, molasses waste media was the best modified medium for B.cereus growth. The difference in growth between the B. cereus strain SN7 bacterial isolates and the consortium cultured on molasses media was not significant. The isolates with the largest number of cell growth were B. cereus consortium isolates, with 2,023 x108 CFU/mL in the TPC method and 1,011 g/mL in the biomass measurement method at 24 hours
MACROZOOBENTHOS ASSOCIATED WITH MANGROVE ECOSYSTEMS IN DUMAI WATERS Dwi Julita Sari; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.1.147-153

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems are unique ecosystems found along the coast or river mouths that are still influenced by tides. Association is a process of interaction between organisms and their environment which is not simple but a complex process. One of the biota associated with mangroves is macrozoobenthos. This research was conducted in August 2021. The purpose of the study was to determine environmental conditions, mangrove species and density, macrozoobenthic species and density, and the relationship between macrozoobenthic density and mangrove forest density in Dumai waters. Based on the results of the study, the types of macrozoobenthos were found from the gastropod and bivalves classes. The type that is found in all stations is Nerita lineata. The highest density is at station III, which is 19.11 ind/m2. Mangroves in Dumai waters are classified as dense with the dominant species being Rhizophora apiculata and Xylocarpus granatum. The relationship between the density of macrozoobenthos and the density of mangroves belongs to the medium category
FACTORS AFFECTING CATCH RESULT MOTOR BOAT FISHERMAN IN MEUKEK DISTRICT SOUTH ACEH DISTRICT Ratna Yusady; Muhammad Agam Thahir
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.2.154-159

Abstract

Meukek sub-district is one of communities located is south Aceh regency, which is located on the coast of the indian ocean because of the great potential and marine fisheries, so many people work as capture fisheries fishermen. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors that influence of motorboat fishermen catch in meukek regenty. The research method was a quantitative descriptive with a survey approach. Total of samples was 34 respondents. The data analysis used was multiple linear regretion analysis. The result was factor of working capital (X1), labor (X2), fishing times (X3) and mileage (X4) has simultaneously significantly affected of the catches partially, only factor of labor (X2), mileage (X4) has significantly affected of the catchs, while factors of working capital (X1) and fishing times (X2) has not significantly effected of the catchs
OPTIMIZATION OF THE GROWTH OF PROTEOLYTIC BACTERIA Bacillus toyonensis AT DIFFERENT SALINITY AND CONCENTRATION OF TOFU WASTEWATER Dewi Asmiati Oktavia; Nursyirwani Nursyirwani; Dessy Yoswaty
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.2.176-183

Abstract

Proteolythic bacteria, including Bacillus toyonensis, have potencial to be used in feed industry and in processing of industrial waste. Cultivation of this bacteria requires appropriate enviromental condition and substrate for the growth. The objective of this research was to observe the growth of B. toyonensis at different salinity and tofu wastewater concentration. This experimental research used completely randomized design consisted of two factors. Those were salinity (0‰, 15‰, dan 30‰) and different concentrations of tofu wastewater (8%, 10%, and 12%). Bacterial cell growth was observed by the spectrophotometric method and total plate count (TPC) method. The bacterial cell growth was observed at 0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours-incubation. The results indicated that the best medium for the growth B. toyonensis was in tofu wastewater concentration of 12% at salinity of 15‰. The optimum growth occurred at 48 hours-incubation.
THE EFFECT OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN SOUTH OF JAVA ON THE CATCH OF YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) USING AQUA MODIS SATELLITE IMAGERY Yudha Erlangga Putra; Hutwan Syarifuddin; Wiwaha Anas Sumadja
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.5.2.169-175

Abstract

Tuna (Thunnus sp.) is the second largest foreign exchange earner after shrimp. One type of tuna which is an export commodity is yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares). Research on the effect of the distribution of sea surface temperature in the Indian Ocean south of Java on the catch of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) has been carried out at the Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishery Port (PPS) from April 8 to April 30, 2021. This study aims to determine the effect of sea surface temperature (SST) on the catch of yellowfin tuna. The research method used was the method of observation and analysis of satellite imagery. Coordinate data and the number of catches were obtained from the Ocean Fishery Port Logbook (PPS) Nizam Zachman. SPL data obtained from satellite imagery Modis Aqua Level 3. The data was obtained and then analyzed using a simple regression test and the F test results of regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (R) of 12.7% and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 1,6% means that 1.6% of yellowfin tuna catches are influenced by SST and 98.4% is influenced by other factors. The F test results show that the SPL significance value is 0.332. The conclusion is that changes in SST have no significant effect on the catch of yellowfin tuna