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Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction

OVZ
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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 23026464 EISSN : 2722967X DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ovz.v9i1.2020.1-6

Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Ovozoa Journal of Animal Reproduction (Ovozoa J Anim Reprod) published original articles, review articles, and case reports in Indonesian or English, in the scope of veterinary reproduction and animal reproductive biotechnology from researchers, lecturers, students, and practitioners around Indonesia and worldwide. The main objective of the Ovozoa J Anim Reprod is to disseminate the results of scientific researches in the field of animal reproduction. Ovozoa J Anim Reprod invites manuscripts in the areas:  Development of reproductive diagnostic techniques  Development of reproductive technologies  Infectious and non-infectious reproductive diseases  Comparative pathology of reproductive diseases  Reproductive endocrinology  Infertility  Environmental and stress effects on reproduction  Better understanding of the in vivo fertilization process  Better understanding of embryonic development  Artificial insemination and embryo transfer  In vitro fertilisation and embryo culture  Sexual selection of sperm and embryo  Semen and embryo preservation  Reproductive cloning  Stem cell in reproduction  Development of assisted reproductive technologies  Molecular biology, genetics, proteomics, metabolomics application to reproductive biology

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 123 Documents

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PENGARUH PENGENCER KUNING TELUR AYAM DENGAN AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP INTEGRITAS MEMBRAN PLASMA DAN ABNORMALITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI PENGARUH PENGENCER KUNING TELUR AYAM DENGAN AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP INTEGRITAS MEMBRAN PLASMA DAN ABNORMALITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI Mayrena Ayu Cesaria; A.T.Soelih Estoepangestie; Suherni Susilowati; Tatik Hernawati; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Indah Norma Triana
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This study aimed to determine the influence of mixture diluter of chicken egg yolk and young coconut water on the integrity of plasma membrane and abnormalities of Sapudi sheep spermatozoa. The experimental design used in this study was a complete random method. The data was analysed using ANOVA, and if there is a significant difference then proceed with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test ( DMRT ) at significance level of 5%. Based on the result of the research, the influence of mixture diluter of chicken egg yolk and young coconut water was not significantly different ( p > 0,05 ) on the intact plasma membrane of spermatozoa on the first day until the fourth day. Interaction between treatment and storage duration had no effect on spermatozoa abnormality on the first day, second day and the fourth day. It can be concluded that mixture diluter of chicken egg yolk and young coconut water had a good effect on the plasma membrane and spermatozoa abnormalities up to the third day.

UJI BERBAGAI ALAT DETEKSI BIRAHI TERHADAP ANGKA KEBUNTINGAN PADA SAPI PERAH DI KOPERASI TUNAS SETIA BARU KABUPATEN PASURUAN Silvia Rani Andriyanti; Mas’ud Hariadi; Roesno Darsono; Pudji Srianto; wurlina wurlina; Tjuk Imam Restiadi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This research aims to determine the use of various estrus detection devices before artificial insemination as measured by pregnancy rate. The researcher used a sample of 60 cows were used in this research which is divided into four groups as a control and treatment groups (Thermopin®, Hauptner and Draminski groups), and each cow was detected for the sign of estrus by three devices that were Thermopin®, Hauptner and Draminski prion when doing an artificial insemination. The cows were observed to 45 days after artificial insemination for observing pregnancy. This research method is the exploration scope to prove the effect of various estrus detection tool against pregnancy rates. The result of ANOVA test, there is the effect of using a various estrus detection devices against pregnancy rates. Samples tested by Draminski with average (1.53±0.51) resulted in a 53,3% pregnancy rate, the samples were tested with Hauptner with average (1.67±0,48) resulted in pregnancy rate 66,7%. Without treatment or control, sample with an average of (1.67±0,48) resulted in a 73,3% pregnancy rate. While samples were tested with Thermopin® with average (2.00±0,00) resulted in a 100% pregnancy rate. In conclusion, Thermopin® the best detection tool than other estrus detection devices.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA BODY CONDITION SCORE (BCS) DENGAN PRODUKSI SUSU SAPI PERAH FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN (FH) Melsa Netika; Roesno Darsono; Budi Utomo; Imam Mustofa; Ismudiono Ismudiono; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The aim of this research was to observe the Body Condition Score (BCS) and milk production of Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy cattles. 144 of dairy cattles divided into 3 groups based on BCS 1-9 scale. The results showed that Y = 6.62 + 5.54X - 5.78X2. Coefficient of determination (R2) of 20.6 this mean any increase in milk production by 20.6% is affected by BCS. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between Body Condition Score (BCS) and milk production. The higher BCS (BCS 7-8) the lower milk production, while in ideal BCS production (5-6) the production of milk is optimize.

PENGARUH BAHAN PENGENCER SARI KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max) TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN NEKROSIS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI Kicky Hanis Immelda; Suherni Susilowati; Ira Sari Yudaniayanti
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The purpose of study was to find out the effect of different concentrations of soya bean extractin sperm diluter, stored at 5°C toward sperm viability and necrosis. The semen was divided into four groups : P0: 0.1 ml sapudi ram + 1 ml of diluent yolk citrate, P1: sapudi ram 0.1 ml + 1 ml diluent soybeans extract konsentration 5%, P2: 0.1 ml sapudi ram + 1 ml diluent soybeans extract konsentration 10%, P3: 0.1 ml sheep semen + 1 ml diluent soybeans konsentration 15%. The result showed that the dose of soya bean extract diluter konsentration of 15% could increase the viability percentage and could decrease the necrosis percentage of sperm.

PERSENTASE KEJADIAN KAWIN BERULANG SAPI PERAH YANG TELAH DI IB (INSEMINASI BUATAN) TINGKAT PETERNAK DESA NYAWANG KIDUL DI KUD TANI WILIS KECAMATAN SENDANG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Arda Wahyu Setyadi; Pudji Srianto; Oky Setyo Widodo; Wurlina Wurlina; Abdul Samik; Tjuk Imam Restiadi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Dairy cows farm business level of KUD Tani Wilis in Nyawang Kidul, Sendang district, Tulungagung city has some problems resulting low livestock productivity. One of the causes of low levels of dairy reproductivity is the incidence of repeat breeder. Repeat breeder is a condition of a female cow that failed to breed after being mated three or more times with a normal and healthy fertilized bull. The main purpose of this research is to know the risk factor of repeat breeder in dairy cows at farmer level of KUD Tani Wilis in nyawang kidul, Sendang district, Tulungagung city. The type of research is descriptive research. This research was using 32 dairy cows from 6 breeders, the selection of cattles used Simple Random Sampling method. The collection data using questionnaires and direct observations in farms resulted that the evidence rate of dairy cattle's repeat breeder in this research is 45.7%. The results also showed that the influence of knowledge of farmers on disease or reproductive disorders positively correlated with the evidence of repeat breader.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KULIT BAGIAN DALAM SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) TERHADAP KEUTUHAN MEMBRAN PLASMA DAN ABNORMALITAS MORFOLOGI TIKUS JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) SETELAH DIPAPAR SUHU PANAS Dinda Reisinta; Widya Paramita L; Tatik Hernawati; Dewa Ketut Meles; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This study aims to determined the effect of watermelon’s inner rind extract (Citrullus lanatus) towards the integrity of the plasma membrane and morphological abnormalities of male Norway rats’s spermatozoa (Rattus norvegicus) after being exposed to hot temperature. The content of lycopene in the inner rind of watermelon serves an antioxidant counteracting free radicals. A total of 20 male Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) were used in this study with an average age of 2 months. The study was divided into five treatments and four replications, consisting of: K(-) as negative control given CMC Na 0.5% as much as 0.5 ml, P0 as positive control was exposed to 40° C for 1 hour and CMC Na 0.5% of 0.5 ml. P1, P2 and P3 are exposed to 40° C for 1 hour and inner rind extracts of watermelon with a multilevel dose of P1: 20mg/head/day, P2: 40mg/head/day, and P3: 80mg/head/day that each dose was dissolved in CMC Na 0.5% of 0.5 ml. The results showed that giving inner rind extract of watermelon to the rats increased the integrity of the plasma membrane and decreased morphological abnormalities of male rat’s spermatozoa (Rattus norvegicus). The result of increased the integrity of the plasma membrane and highest decreased morphological abnormality was shown by P3 group given a dose of 80 mg/head/day.

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis) DALAM BAHAN PENGENCER SUSU SKIM TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI YANG DISIMPAN PADA SUHU DINGIN Maulinda Agchirilia Vladika; Sunaryo Hadi Warsito; Suherni Susilowati; Tatik Hernawati; Rochmah Kurnijasanti; Tjuk Imam Restiadi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and the best concentrasion of green tea extract in skim milk diluent for motility, viability, and intact plasma membrane Sapudi sheep spermatozoa that was stored 50C. The semen was divided into four groups: skim milk diluent; 0,05 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent; 0,10 mg green tea in skim milk diluent and 0,15 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent. Spermatozoa quality was observed first day until fifth day after diluent. The data obtained was analyzed with the analysis of variance one way ANOVA. The result showed that the percentage of motility, viability and intact plasma membrane spermatozoa at the 5th day after diluent showed a significant differece (p<0,05) between 0,05 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent; 0,10 mg green tea in skim milk diluent and 0,15 mg green tea extract in skim milk diluent. Motility at the 3th day after diluent respectively 46,67b ± 2,582; 43,33bc ± 4,028; 40,00ab ± 3,162; and 37,50a ± 2,739. Viability at the 3th day after diluent respectively are 79,50b ± 1,643; 77,67b ± 3,327; 77,00ab ± 3,230; and 73,83a ± 3,061. Intact plasma membrane at the 3th day after diluent respectively are 50,17b ± 2,483; 47,00ab ± 3,899; 46,83ab ± 2,858; and 46,00a ± 3,286. The conclusion of this study was the green tea extract of 0,05 mg in milk skim diluent could increase the percentage of sperm quality until 5th day after diluent.

KASUS DISTOKIA PADA SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN KUNIR KABUPATEN LUMAJANG TAHUN 2015 DAN 2016 Rosiana Febrianila; Widya Paramita L.; Tjuk Imam R.; Imam Mustofa; Erma Safitri; Herry Agoes Hermadi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Dystocia defined as difficulty of birth. Catlle that experienced dystocia characterized by extended processing time of birth, difficult, and impossible to do without help of human stem. This study aimed to determine the number of and causative factor of dystocia in beef cattle in Kecamatan Kunir Kabupaten Lumajang. Data acquisition used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct observations about management of maintenance, then interviewed the farmers in Kecamatan Kunir. Secondary data was data obtained from the recording belongs to animal health technical officer. The results showed that the prevalence of dystocia in Kecamatan Kunir Kabupaten Lumajang as many as 63 cases or 11,6 % of 543 birth. The result of the research is analyzed using chi square (χ2) method on SPSS 20.0 program and risk factors that increase the incident of dystocia were IB semen which greater than the catlle site, the position of the foetus and inertis uteri can resulting in weakness of the catlle at the age of older and more likely to give birth.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN MASTITIS SUBKLINIS DAN KLINIS PADA SAPI PERAH (STUDI KASUS DI KOPERASI AGRIBISNIS DANA MULYA KECAMATAN PACET, KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO) Hefi Choirun Nisa; Bambang Purnomo S.; Tita Damayanti L.; Mas’ud Hariadi; Romziah Sidik; Nenny Harijani
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The study was conducted to know the factor that potentially affect the incidence of subclinical and clinical mastitis in dairy cows in the area Agribusiness Cooperative Dana Mulya Pacet, Mojokerto. Data retrieval were done by examining the incidence of subclinical and clinical mastitis in 100 lactation dairy cows. Milk samples were taken from milking each quarter of dairy cows in the afternoon, then tested using CMT reagent (California Mastitis Test). In addition data was obtained from farmers through structured questionnaires. The data was processed and presented in tabular form and analyzed statistically by the method of regression trees. The conclusion of this research showed that dairy cows in the area of Agribusiness Cooperative Dana Mulya Pacet, Mojokerto affected by subclinical mastitis reached 76% and clinical mastitis 11%. This was influenced by the milking sequence factor of the nipple which was not distinguish between sick and healthy nipples, the lack of sanitation before milking, and the location of livestock disposal is too close to the cowshed.

Profil bakteri non spesifik dalam lendir serviks sapi perah pada fase folikuler dan fase luteal Maysarah Oktavia Nur; Sri Mulyati; Trilas Sardjito; Sri Chusniati; Wiwiek Tyasningsih; Maslichah Mafruchati
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

This research was conducted to identify non-specific bacteria found in the cervical mucus of dairy cattle in the follicular and luteal phase. Twenty cervical mucus samples were collected from ten cows during their follicular phase and ten cows during their luteal phase. Sampling was carried out with the help of an artificial insemination gun and a plastic sheath, which were protected by a sheath cover. After insertion into cervix, the tip of the plastic sheath was cut and put into a tube prefilled with phosphate buffered saline. All samples were cultured in Blood Agar media and isolated in Eosin Methylene Blue Agar, Mac Conkey Agar, and Manitol Salt Agar. Gram staining was applied to distinguish gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria; and followed with the catalase, spore, motility, and biochemical tests to further identify bacteria. The bacteria identified were of the genus Enterobacter, Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium, Streptococcus, Escherichia, and Pasteurella. It could be concluded that non-specific bacteria of the same genus were identified in cervical mucus of dairy cows in their follicular and luteal phase, in a various of percentages.

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Contact Name Prof. Dr. Imam Mustofa, drh., M.Kes

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Editorial Address Department of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlaangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo – 60115, Surabaya 3015

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

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Prof. Dr. Imam Mustofa, drh., M.Kes

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imam.mustofa@fkh.unair.ac.id

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+62315992377

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Department of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlaangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo – 60115, Surabaya 3015

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA