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BERTI ARSYAD
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ajamiy@umgo.ac.id
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'A Jamiy: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
ISSN : 22529926     EISSN : 26572206     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/ajamiy
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
'A Jamiy: Arabic Language and Literature Journal (p-issn: 2252-9926 and e-issn: 2657-2206) is a scientific journal that has published scientific papers since 2012. This journal is a Linguistics and Literature journal that is published twice a year in June and September by the Arabic Literature Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Muhammadiyah University, Gorontalo. This journal discusses language problems that are examined in the branches of applied linguistics, such as sociolinguistics, discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis, pragmatics, stylistics, corpus linguistics, and others. In the field of literature, it includes literary history, literary theory, literary criticism, and others, which may include written texts, films, and other media. We only accept scholarly papers written in Bahasa Indonesia, Arab and English.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 174 Documents
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Penggambaran Dunia Pulau Bali Tahun 1930 M dalam Novel Rihlatu Jāwā Al-Jamīlatu Karya Sholeh bin Ali Al-Hamid: Sastra Perjalanan Carl Thompson Hermawati Putri Dian Insani; Hindun Hindun
‘A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11, No 2: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.11.2.310-321.2022

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the reportation of the world of Bali island in the novel Rihlatu Jāwā Al-Jamīlatu by Sholeh bin Ali Al-Hamid. This novel tells about the journey of Arabic literati in Indonesia in 1930 AD, one of which is the island of Bali.  The depiction of the world in this study is revealed with carl thompson's theory of Travel Literature and the research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, the depiction of the world in this novel tends to be objective, because Al-Hamid describes the island of Bali as it is, namely geographical location, weather, city atmosphere, natural landscapes, and tourist attractions. In addition, the Balinese society described by Al-Hamid is a traditional society that maintains traditions and customs.
Huruf Ba (ب) Jar dalam Bahasa Arab dan Maknanya dalam al-Quran Surah al-Baqarah Saida Gani
‘A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11, No 2: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.11.2.486-493.2022

Abstract

This study aims to examine the letter Ba (ب) and its meaning in surah al-Baqarah. The letter Ba (ب) is one of the ma'ani letters whose meaning may change at any time based on its grammatical structure. A type of qualitative research that is descriptive in nature that makes the source of data in the form of the letter ba (ب) in Arabic, and the secondary data is the meaning of the letter ba (ب) itself either in the form of ideas or interpretations of sentences or verses that use the letter ba (ب).  The results showed that the letter ba (ب) in surah al-Baqarah means al-ilshaq among them in QS/2: 2, 4, 8, 15, 19, 25. And it means al-zaidah (al-taukid) among them in QS/2: 8, 74, 85, 96. And it means al-ta'diyah among them QS/2: 17 and 20. Meaning al-sababiyah (al-ta'lil) QS/2:22, 26, 30, 50. Meaning al-mujawazah QS/2:31 and 33. Meaning al-isti'anah QS/2:67, 73, 85, 87. Meaning al-muqabalah (al-'iwadh) QS/2:10, 16, 41, 61, 95. And it means al-musahabah QS/2:87 and 92
Al-Qīmah al-Sulūqiyah fī Qissah Mūsa wa Khidir Chaterina Puteri Doni; Saida Gani; firafitara firafitara
‘A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11, No 2: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.11.2.494-503.2022

Abstract

The purpose of this research procedure is to know the intrinsic elements of the story of moses and khidir in surah al-kahfi, and to know the moral value of the story of the prophet moses and khidir in surah al kahfi. The research methods used are qualitative and descriptive research, and the method used in collecting materials is the library. From the results of the study, there are several things that researchers obtain the existence of intrinsic elements consisting of title/theme, characters, settings/places, plot/plot, point of view and language style, and the existence of behavioral values such as sincerity, patience, persistence, strength and so on. Researchers found seven behaviors namely, humility, strength, obedience, discipline, patience, manners, and confidence.
Physiological Aspects dalam Bahasa Arab; Kajian Psikolinguistik Cutri A. Tjalau; Saida Gani
‘A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11, No 2: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.11.2.504-515.2022

Abstract

Articulatory phonetics is a linguistic study that focuses on the aspects of sound produced through human speech organs. Without the human speech organ, language sounds cannot be produced. Physiological Aspects/Physiological aspects known as articulatory and auditory phonetics explain how the organs of the human body function or play a role in producing language sounds and how sounds are received by the auditory sensory apparatus. The study method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with library research as the type of research. The results of a review of the data obtained found that the physiological aspects of the Arabic language are; 1) Sound Systems/Devices/ الجهاز الصوتي/al-Jiha>z al-S{autiy which are divided into; Lungs / الرئتان /al-Riata>n, Air Pipe/ القصبة الهوائية /al-Qus}bah al-Hawa>iyyah, Throat/ Throat Cavity/ الحنجرة أو تجويف الحنجرة/al-H{anjarah aw Tajwi>f al- H{anjarah, Cavity Resonance/ التجاويف الرنينية/al-Taja>wi>f al-Rani>ni>yyah, Tongue/ اللسان /al-Lisa>n, Palate/ الحنك /al-Hank, Teeth and Lips. 2) Organ of Hearing/ الجهاز السمعي/ al-Jiha>z al-Sam'iy
Tindak Tutur Asertif, Direktif, Ekspresif Dalam Lirik Lagu حمود الخضر /Humood Al-Khudher/ Sharikhul Hanif
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.142-158.2023

Abstract

This study discusses the form of illocutionary speech acts in Humūd Al Khudher's songs entitled Kun Anta (كُنْ أَنْتَ), and Salamy (سلامي). The purpose of this study was to identify the form of illocutionary speech acts in Kun Anta (كُنْ أَنْتَ) and Salamy (سلامي). The method used in this study is the listening method which is continued with the basic tapping technique then continued with the advanced technique I, namely the capable free listening technique (SBLC) and continued with the advanced technique II, namely the recording technique. An assertive speech act is a utterance intended to bind the speaker to something that happened, to the truth of the proposition that is expressed and can be judged right and wrong. the assertive type of utterance in the lyrics of Humūd Al-Khuḍer's song is to inform and affirm. A directive speech act is a speech intended by a speaker to make a speech partner do something, the directive type of utterance in the lyrics of Humūd Al-Khuḍer's song is to advise. And expressive speech acts are utterances intended to express the psychological state of the speaker specified in the propositional content, the expressive type of utterance in the lyrics of Humūd Al-Khuḍer's song is regret, respect and giving do'a.
Tokoh dan Perbedaan Aliran Realisme Barat dan Timur Dalam perkembangan Kesusastraan Arab Raudhatul Jannah; Tatik Maryatut Tasnimah
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.1-14.2023

Abstract

This study aims to describe the originators of western and eastern realism and the differences between western and eastern realism. The method used to describe the originators of the western and eastern realism schools and the differences between the western and eastern realism schools by using qualitative methods and collecting data using documentation techniques, namely library research. The results of this study are: First, the figures of Western realism are Gustave Flaubert, Guy De Maupassant. Second, realism figures in the East are Mahmud Taymūr, Taufiq El-Hakim, and Najib Mahfudz. Third, the West applies the concept of this flow to various genres of works of art such as painting, sculpture, fine arts, theater, novels and short stories. While the concept of realism in the East only applies this flow of realism to literary works in the form of novels, short stories, dramas and poetry.
Kesalahan Fonetik Dalam Pidato Bahasa Arab (Muhadoroh) Santri Pondok Pesantren Modren Ta'dib Al-Syakirin Muhammad Wahyu; Zulfahmi Lubis
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.87-101.2023

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesalahan fonetik bahasa Arab para santri di pondok pesantren modren ta'dib Al-syakirin pada saat Muhadoroh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian teknik analisis data memakai model milles dan harbonmen.Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 20 santri sebagai responden yang diwawancarai dan diobseservasi memliki kesalahan fonetik bahasa Arab yang hampir sama yaitu mengartikan huruf ع terdengar seperti huruf ء , huruf ض terdengar seperti ظ , huruf ش terdengar seperti س , huruf ث Terdengar seperti س , huruf ه terdengar seperti ح , huruf ق terdengar seperti ك , huruf ص terdengar seperti س , huruf ط seperti ت dan huruf ظ terdengar seperti ذ , ج , ز , د . Penyebab kesalahan terjadi menurut hasil wawancara peneliti yaitu karna jarangnya kegiatan pelatihan untuk memperbaiki pelafalan huruf arab dan para santri masih menganggap bahasa arab sebagai bahasa yang sangat sulit dipelajari.Dengan adanya penelitian ini semoga menjadi pertimbangan para pendidik untuk memperbaiki kesalahan fonetik bahasa arab para santri. 
Unsur-Unsur Surealisme dalam Puisi “Syaiun Sayabqa Bainana” Karya Faruq Juwaidah Moh Kamil
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.159-169.2023

Abstract

This study aims to describe the elements of surrealism found in the poem "Syaiun Sayabqa Bainana. This study uses a constructivist research paradigm, while the research approach used in this study is a qualitative research approach in which this approach is in the form of information or data collected in the form of words, the analysis used in this study is based on logic. The technique of free association or the creation of other forms appears most often in Faruq Juwaidah's lover, who is forced to separate in order to obtain freedom. Because there are many forms of expression expressed by Faruq Juwaidah which have many other meanings outside of realism
Analisis Kritis Qaṣīdah Burdah Karya Imam Al-Bushiri dalam Perspektif Bayān siti nur halisa
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.15-35.2023

Abstract

تهدف هذه الرسالة المتواضعة إلى التحليل والنقد على قصيدة البردة للإمام البوصيري من وجهة علم البيان، والمنهج المستخدم في هذا البحث هو منهج بحث مكتبي أدبي كيفي وصفي. وكان مصدر هذا البحث هو كتاب كواكب الدرية في مدح خير البرية للإمام البوصيري. وتتكون البيانات من البيانات الأولية والبيانات الثانوية باستخدام مدخل متعدد التخصصات. فقام الباحث باستخدام طريقة جمع البيانات من خلال اقتباس القصيدة والتحليل تحليلاً نقدياً أدبياً تمثيلياً ثم قام الباحث بعد ذلك بمراجعتها واستنتاجها. وأما عملية تحليل البيانات تمرّ على النحو التالي: (أولاً) تحليل نوع من أنواع البيانية في قصيدة البردة للإمام البوصيري مع ربط ألفاظها بالآيات القرآنية والأحاديث المتعلقة. (ثانياً) تحليل جمالية الألفاظ وتركيب قصيدة البردة للإمام البوصيري. فأظهرت نتائج البحث في هذه الدراسة على أن قصيدة البردة للإمام البوصيري تشتمل على عدة نوع من أنواع علم البيان. فوجد الباحث أربعين مقطعًا من التشبيه وستة وأربعين مقطعاً من  المجاز واثنين وعشرين مقطعًا من الكناية. واحتوت هذا القصيدة على آيات القرآن والحديث. أما جمالية التركيب الموجودة ومادة ألفاظها فهي تشمل على الخيال والوزان وإيقاع ألفاظها وقافية الشعر الكلمات الرئيسة:  نقد الأدب، قصيدة البردة، البيان
Fungsi Kalimat Tanya Dalam Surat An-Nazi'at (Kajian Semantik) Fajar Agustian
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1: JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.102-118.2023

Abstract

Menurut Ibnu Jinni seorang ahli bahasa Arab memberikan definisi bahasa adalah bunyi-bunyi yang diucapkan oleh setiap kelompok masyarakat untuk menyampaikan maksud  mereka. Al-Qur'an merupakan alat komunikasi antara Allah dengan hambanya, sehingga setiap ayat yang ada didalam al-Qur'an baik itu berbentuk itu berbentuk perintah, larangan, kisah, ataupun bentuk lainnya yang ada didalam al-Qur'an itu berfungsi sebagai sebuah pelajaran, petunjuk, serta suri tauladan bagi manusia. Kalimat tanya merupakan kalimat yang isinya menanyakan sesuatu atau seseorang kepada pendengar atau pembaca. Kalimat ini sering disebut dengan kalimat interogatif. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan makna kalimat tanya dalam surat an-Nazi'at. Dengan itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa didalam surat an-Nazi'at ini, terdapat 6 (enam) ayat dari kata tanya yaitu pada ayat 10, 11, 15, 18, 27, 42. Kata tanya tersebut adalah  ayat 10 adalah hamzah (apakah?), ayat 11 adalah hamzah (apakah?), ayat 15 hal (apakah?), ayat 18 adalah hal (apakah?), ayat 27 adalah hamzah (apakah?) dan ayat 42 adalah ayyᾱna (kapan?). Dan makna dinamika kebahasaan kalimat istifhᾱm majazi didalamnya, yaitu al-isti'bᾱd (menganggap kejadian itu tidak mungkin terjadi), al-inkᾱri sebuah penolakan. at-tasliyatu (menghibur). at-taqrῑr (peringatan), keras atau penegasan), at-taubῑh (menjelekkan). al-inkᾱr (penolakan). At-ta'dzῑm (mengagungkan). at-tahqῑr (meremehkan)

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