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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,154 Documents
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Sentimental Values in Tor-Tor Parsiarabu in Tomok Toba Samosir Village Martozet Martozet; Nurwani Nurwani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

This study aims to uncover the form of tor-tor Parsiarabu as a cultural form of  Tomok community's tradition in relation to the sentimentality of the wives left by their husbands. Tor-tor Parsiarabu is an idea of the results of the taste, intention, creativity of the Tomok community in Toba Samosir district for generations. Tor-tor Parsiarabu is closely related to Toba Batak people as the owner of culture, and has always been a support for the survival of the Toba Batak culture itself. Sentimentality is a matter of feeling soft and being easily touched. In order to know the sentimentality in Tor-tor Parsiarabu as a form of the transformation of the rats of the rats, sentimental theory according to Cliford Geertz. The research method is conducted using qualitative methods including literature review, observation, interviews, and documentation. The sentimental form of Tor-tor Parsiarabu seen from motion, music, floor patterns. Sentimentality born of emotions is built from individual widows who are placed collectively. The sentiment that is felt in this tortor is fear of risk, despair, and uncertainty in living life.
The Hegemony Practices of Indigenous Agencies in the Settlement of Violence against Women in Sigi Regency Fadhliah Fadhliah; Musta’in Musta’in; Santi Isnaini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

This research seeks to uncover the thegemony practices of indigenous agencies in the settlement of violence against women in Sigi District. Customary institutions are the people's choice in solving social problems, especially violence against women. This shows that the control or hegemony of adat institutions is so strong in influencing decisions or functioning as a mediator in problem solving. In addition, the use of interpersonal communication strategies that are practiced in the implementation of the hegemony of traditional institutions in resolving cases of violence against women. This study uses a qualitative method based on a critical ethnographic approach. The findings of this research are, first, the practice of traditional institution hegemony proved effective in resolving social cases, especially violence experienced by women. The adat institution functions as a mediator like a community without going through a normative judicial process. Second, the Pabbisara Ada Adat Institution 'has significant strength in solving interpersonal problems in the Sigi region through interpersonal communication. This research implies that through interpersonal communication tools, hegemonic practices are persuasively persecuted. This means that this form of communication has a very significant role in realizing the harmony of communication between people of different ethnic backgrounds. Hegemony is achieved because adat institutions work effectively both directly and indirectly, aimed at evaluating problematic social realities. The practice of hegemony with the interpersonal communication approach is considered effective for resolving violence
The Community Perceptions of Poverty in Gampong Ayon, Seulimeum Sub-district, Aceh Besar Regency (Research Results on March 2017) Ismail Ismail; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Fuady Fuady
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

This paper wants to analyze The Community Perceptions of Poverty in Gampong Ayon, Seulimeum Sub-district, Aceh Besar Regency (Research Results on March 2017) by using descriptive qualitative method. The result shows that Community perceptions of poverty at Gampong Ayon, Seulimeum Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency were very diverse, some were positive, some were pessimistic or negative. A positive view, for example, considers poverty as a part of the life of the people in Gampong Ayon that is not used as a burden, while those who have a negative view of poverty occur in Gampong Ayon because of the lack of concern from the government.
Labor Absorption of the Manufacturing Industry Sector in Indonesia Novia Dani Pramusinto; Akhmad Daerobi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

The manufacturing industry plays a very important and strategic role in contributing Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to the national economy and labor absorption. This study is aimed at analyzing factors influencing labor absorption of the manufacturing industry sector in Indonesia. This study employs the panel data regression analytical method of secondary data to calculate and analyze how significant are those factors influencing the labor demand of the manufacturing industry sector in Indonesia. It is found that wage, the number of industrial company, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), investment value, technology, and education variables have a significant influence on labor absorption. Partially, wage variable has a negative and significant influence on labor absorption. The number of industrial companies, regional gross domestic product, and technology variables have a positive and significant effect on it. On the other hand, investment value and education variables have no significant effect on labor absorption. The result of this study is expected to be taken into consideration in determining policies related to the process of industrialization and industrial the development suited to the related phenomena to improve the labors’ better standard of living.
The Development Strategy of Human Resources Management In Children's Social Welfare Institution (LKSA) (Case Study in LKSA AL-Mubaraak Orphanage Bengkulu Emilda Sulasmi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

This study aims to explain how the strategy for developing human resources at the Child Welfare Institution (LKSA) by taking a case at the Al-Mubarak LKSA Orphanage in Bengkulu City. The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, the source of this research data is the manager and caregiver of LKSA Al-Mubarak Bengkulu City and also the document data obtained through the Social Service of Bengkulu City. The results showed that the Human Resources (HR) Child Welfare Institution in Bengkulu, especially the Al-Mubarak Orphanage did not meet social ministerial regulations Number 108 / HUK / 2009 regarding Certification for Professional Social Workers and Social Welfare Workers. Furthermore also found several aspects that have not met the care standards according to the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Social Affairs Regulation Number 30 of 2011. As a suggestion from the author, the Child Welfare Institution should work with the Social Service to identify social workers who work at the Child Welfare Institution or at the Office Social who has supervisory competence and set him as a supervisor of the Child Welfare Institution.
Pragmatic Analysis on G.M. Sudarta’s Caricatures in Kompas Newspaper Slamet Supriadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

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Abstract

The research aims at describing (1) the types of speech act and implicative, and the dominating speech act in the texts of caricatures by G. M Sudarta, (2) the practice of cooperative principles and politeness principles, and (3) the understanding of the readers and caricaturists on the social function practiced in caricature discourses. The whole processes of the data analysis were carried out through interactive model. Many of the caricatures are used mainly to put forward constructive ideas on prevailing issues and to put forward humorous function. The types of speech act practiced are commissive, expressive, verdictive, assertive, directive, and performative. The dominating speech act found is directive. Based on the forms of speech act used, types of speech act practiced by the caricaturist are direct type of speech act. In the practice of cooperative principles, the caricaturist violates the maxims of quantity, quality, relevance, and manner. Politeness principles practiced by the caricaturist observed the maxims of tact, agreement, sympathy, and modesty. Finally, the readers and the caricaturist often have different understanding on the social function of caricature texts. They have different understanding and interpretation on the meanings embedded in both the texts and pictures of the caricatures in relation with constructive criticisms.
Some Characteristics of Islamic Journalism Based on Al Quran M. Yoserizal Saragih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i1.1

Abstract

Prophet Muhammad SAW as a role model has been made and gives examples of how the application of journalism itself. Prophet does his message through writing, that is, when he sends a letter to the kings or heads of tribes in Madinah in order to invite to the road of Islam. A journalist should be able to convince mad'u let that propaganda purposes can take place  without any problem. Journalistic as a method in a very strategic propaganda .Beside it can be enjoyed by many people, the product of journalism also can be more lasting or durable, because it can be stored or read anytime. Journalism propagation of Islam is actually not a new method of propaganda, because the Prophet has implemented a method of propaganda  by sending a letter of propaganda to the kings who do not know and embrace Islam.
AL Ghazali’s View Regarding to the Witness in Islamic Wedding Ceremony Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i1.2

Abstract

One of the recognized and indisputable commandments of Islam is that of marriage - the sacred union that takes place only between a man and a woman. In relation to this revered bond, there are many verses of the noble Quran and countless a hadith that encourage marriage for any single man or woman - of any age or background. This is not only limited to the young brothers and sisters who have never been married and are looking for their life mate, but even those who have been through divorce have also been encouraged to re-marry and to "complete" their faith.
The Correlation between Language Acquisition and Language Planning Ramlan Ramlan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i1.3

Abstract

Language acquisition is a process which can take place at any period of one's life. In the sense of first language acquisition, however, it refers to the acquisition (unconscious learning) of one's native language (or languages in the case of bilinguals) during the first 6 or 7 years of one's life (roughly from birth to the time one starts school).Language acquisition planning has a significant correlation to the language acquisition by the students. Because the students’ age in between zero up to five years is the appropriate moment to acquire a certain language.
Language Standarization In General Point of View Ramlan, Ramlan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i1.4

Abstract

Language has the great roles in human’s lives because it is used as a means of communication among the member of society. Naturally different ethnics of course have the different race, the tribe, and the language. Language is much more than a system of communication, it is a symbolical marker that distinguishes who belongs to a group and who is outside. Language has been traditionally considered as a central feature of ethnic identity and national identity, therefore, the identity and the integrity of a nation is well-showed by a language. Moreover, standardized language is a way to support a common identity. A language should be standardized to get its formality. The processes of language standardization are: selection, codification, elaboration of function, and acceptance.

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