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Ripai Siregar
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Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar No. 77 Delitua, Kec. Delitua, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20355
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JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Published by INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550806     DOI : 10.36656/jpksy
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy (JPKSY ) is a scientific journal which is published original of public health articles. The editors welcome scientific relevant articles to National and International public health issues. The journal welcomes submissions who come from around the world including from Indonesia. The journal publishes twice times a year. Aims and Scope JPKSY: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical Application Technology Beside that author can submit some articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 128 Documents
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HUBUNGAN DANA BOK DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS KIA Raisha Octavariny; Sermi Iyana Swita Sinaga
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.18

Abstract

Purpose BOK is to review assist local government to implement health care Appropriate Minimum Service Standards (MSS) Health to review Accelerate the achievement of the MDGs WITH improve costs kos health center, village health post (Poskedes) and Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) hearts organizing health services , To run the program needs a strong motivation For KIA officer. Number wherewith Research husband is WITH THE observational cross-sectional design carried out in October 2015. A sample of 48 Namely orangutan KIA officer working in the region Pematangsiantar City Health Department. Data collection using a questionnaire distributed To the respondents. Data analysis was conducted WITH THE chi-square test significance level of 95%. Results of the analysis we found the majority of officers KIA motivation and low performance that is 50% and 52.1%, p value = 0.035, which means there is a connection with the performance of funds BOK KIA officer and p value = 0.002 which means that there is a relationship of motivation with performance KIA BOK paid-up funds and Motivation MAY affect the boarding costs so that the KIA Officer Program has been drafted Posted community health centers can run properly Subscription with sufficient funds and Motivation Officer Yang High so that there can be KIA issue is resolved.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tindakan Mengemudi Tidak Aman Pada Supir Bus Sampri Trayek Medan – Dolok Sanggul Irmayani Irmayani; Enaldihend Lumban Tobing
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.19

Abstract

One of cause accidents is human error, which reflected in the dangerous behavior of driving a bus. Errors and violations can cause an accident to the driver itself and will harm the people around him. Based on everyday phenomena, it can be seen that many motorists violate traffic signs. This behavior of breaking traffic signs is one example of aggressive driving behavior that can endanger other road users. This study aims to explain the factors associated with unsafe driving action on Bus Sampri Driver in Medan Route - Dolok Sanggul. This research is an observational analytic survey using cross sectional design. The research was conducted at PT. Samosir Pribumi Transport Medan in October 2017-April 2018. The population in this study were all Bus Sampri drivers, Medan Dolok Sanggul Route and all passengers with the Medan-Dolok Sanggul destination. The sample in this study were 64 people where 32 people came from bus drivers and 32 people came from passengers who were taken using quota sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (alpha = 5%). The results showed that there was a relationship between duration of work (p = 0.024), work period (p = 0.024), rest period (p = 0.024), work schedule (p = 0.035) with unsafe driving action. Drivers are advised to maintain health so that they do not experience physical or psychological health problems, be careful in driving and obey traffic signs so as not to endanger passengers.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI ANAK DI SD CINTA RAKYAT 4 KELAS IV DAN V Irma Nurianti; Artha Dewi Magdalena Bako
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.34

Abstract

Cases of tooth decay in children are still needed and children whose teeth are damaged and rotten because they like sweet foods are common in our society. Many parents do not need to do dental treatment because the teeth will change with permanent teeth after a large child. Unhealthy teeth will affect the process and processing of food. Early dental care has been done to avoid other dental problems: cavities, kropos, and swelling of the gums. This research used cross sectional approach method. The research was done at SD Cinta Rakyat 4 Pematangsiantar. The sample in this study were 94 people. The variables that have relationship with dental caries incidence are knowledge variable p = 0,008, attitude p = 0,037 and from multivariate test variable which has the most dominant relationship is knowledge variable with p value = 0,046 Exp value (B) = 16.230. Suggestion given The need for counseling and socialization to the school and parents especially on school children about the importance of oral health since early and expected the school participate actively participate by cooperating cross program and cross sector to support effort of dental caries prevention in child.
ANALISIS KORELASI KOEFISIEN KONTINGENSI UNTUK MENGETAHUI BESARNYA HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA REMAJA Novrika Silalahi; Josua Partogi Rumahorbo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.38

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause the occurrence of ISPA in adolescents associated with the physical environmental conditions of houses in Namolandur Village, Namorambe District, Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research uses analytical survey research with cross sectional survey design. The population in this study were adolescents aged 12-15 years and aged 16-18 years as many as 80 adolescents. This sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and measurements of air humidity, area of ​​ventilation, type of floor of the house, density of housing, roof of the house, and the walls of the house. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that of the six physical environmental indicators of the population that have a relationship to the incidence of ISPA, namely ventilation (p = 0.008), occupancy density (p = 0.041), air humidity (p = 0.024) and roof of the house (p = 0.006). Ventilation variables have contingency coefficient (C) = 0.409, house floor variable contingency coefficient (C) = 0.250, contingency coefficient density variable (C) = 0.336, air humidity coefficient contingency coefficient (C) = 0.364, house wall variable contingency coefficient ( C) = 0.033, the roof variable is the contingency coefficient (C) = 0,250
PENGARUH PREDISPOSISI, ENABLING DAN REINFORCING TERHADAP UTILITAS POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Evi Fitriani Nasution; Kiki Putri Anriani Hutabarat
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.39

Abstract

Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Development Post is manifestation of community participation in the activities of early detection, monitoring and action continued early PTM risk factors independently and continuously. This activity developed as a form of early awareness of PTM, remembering almost most PTM in the early stages are asymptomatic that are significant This study aims to analyze the influence of predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors on Utilities for Integrated Coaching of Non-Communicable Diseases at the Danau Marsabut Health Center, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all PTM targets in PTM Posbindu totaling 3670 people from January to May 2018. The sample was 95 people with purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and logistic regression. The results showed that those who used Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Development Post were 64 people (67.4%) and 31 people (32.6%) who did not use it. There is the influence of knowledge (p value 0.001), attitude (p value 0.001), distance (p value 0.041), transportation (p value 0.001), family support (p value 0.004), and officer attitudes (p value 0.014) to the utility of Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Development Post. The most influential variable on the utility is knowledge. It is recommended to the South Tapanuli District Health Office to monitor, controlling and evaluating the implementation of Non-Communicable Disease Integrated Development Post services in each Technical Implementation Unit (TIU) and hospitals in South Tapanuli Regency.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA Yunita Syahputri Damanik; Efrata Sembiring
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.50

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows the area of ​​the cervix (cervical) and is a disease caused by HPV or Human Papilloma Virus. One of the measures for early detection of cervical cancer is by screening IVA (Visual Inspection Acetic Acid). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitude and characteristic mother of cervical cancer by doing IVA participation. The design of this study is to use a Cross Sectional. The number of samples in this study were as many as 95 people, with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. From the analysis it was found that there are six variables that have a relationship (<0.05), including p-value education by 0:01, the frequency is married with a p-value of 0:00, sexual activity with a p-value of 0:01, with a p-value knowledge 0:00 and the p-value 0:00 while variable that does not have a relationship (> 0.05) among age with p-value 0:21, work with a p-value 0.79, the frequency of pregnancy with a p-value 0:39 and smoking with a p-value of 0:07. From the results of multivariate analysis showed that sexual activity had a meaningful relationship with the participation of IVA examination with p-value OR 3081 0:04 and value. Expected to health professionals to provide information about the dangers of cervical cancer and the importance of conducting the examination IVA.
TERAPI SIKLOFOSPAMID PADA PASIEN ANEMIA APLASTIK DI RSHAM Julahir H Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.134

Abstract

Aplastic anemia is a disorder of the clinical syndrome which is characterized by red blood cell deficiency, neutrophils, monocytes and platelets without any other form of marrow damage. Patients in the study included poly hematologic oncology patients and RSHAM inpatients who had been diagnosed with aplastic anemia and had 4 cycles of chemotherapy with cycloposfamide. Data was collected retrospectively, which included: personal data, how many cycles followed cycloposphamide therapy, hemoglobin, leukocytes, platelets before and after chemotherapy and how many PRCs and platelets were given. In this study involved too few patients and most patients were not tested for bone marrow examinations for evaluation. Before cycloposfamide therapy is given a cytogenetic examination is not performed. From the data above, we cannot conclude whether cycloposfamide therapy given in RSHAM gives a good response or not.
HUBUNGAN KELEBIHAN JAM KERJA DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PEKERJA PT. ASTORIA BANGUN PERKASA BATAM Saiful Batubara; Lady Tria Rannie; Rusdani Rusdani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.146

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine the relationship of excess working hours with the incidence of hypertension in PT. Astoria Build Mighty Batam. Methods: This research method uses quantitative types with observational analytic research designs and Cross Sectional approaches. The population of this research is all PT. Astoria Bangun Perkasa which amounts to 60 workers. The instruments used in data retrieval are the Sphygmomanometer, the stethoscope and company data. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that most workers experienced overtime hours of 17 people (34%) while workers who did not experience excess hours worked as many as 33 people (66%). Workers who experienced hypertension were 7 people (14%) while workers who did not have hypertension were 43 people (86%). The results of the bivariate analysis with the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between excess work hours and hypertension.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSING, ENABLING DAN REINFORCINGDENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA SMA Harry Sundoro
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.147

Abstract

Deviant sexual behavior among unmarried adolescents in terms of reproductive health tends to increase. Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents in high school. The phenomenon of sexual behavior among adolescents according to The Board of Coordinator for National Family Planning in the field as much as 52% had premarital sex.The objective of the research was to find out the correlation of predisposing factors, Enabling and Reinforcing the Pre-Marital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents XY high school in the city of Medan. The research used explanatory method and cross sectional study design. The data were gathered by conducting interviews and questionnaires and analyzed by using multiple logistic regression analysis at α = 0.05.The result of this study showed pre-marital sexual behavior 52.4% of high-risk category. Predisposing factors, 64.5% category is not good knowledge, the attitude of 57.3% in the negative category, socioeconomic 54.0% in the low category. Enabling factors; 54.8% of media access information on exposure category, 58.1% availability of the facilities available in the category. Reinforcing factors; 58.1% of parents have role category, 53.2% of peers have no role category. The result of statistic test showed that predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, social and economic) and enabling factors (media access to information and the availability of facilities) as well as reinforcing factors (the role of parents and the role of peers) were correlated (p < 0.05) with the pre sexual behavior marriage. The variable of knowledge had the most dominant correlation with the pre sexual behavior marriage.
KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN FILARIASIS DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Rahmadani Sitepu; Sinta Veronica; Nanda Novziransyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.148

Abstract

This study aims to characteristics of Filariasis Patients in North Sumatra Province in 2010-2017. This research used descriptive study with case report desained. This sampling was carried out using secondary data obtained from North Sumatra province in the period 2010-2017. The sample of this study was 33 districts / cities taken using the total sampling method. The sample selection is based on secondary data obtained from North Sumatera Province. The highest proportion of Filariasis sufferers in the age category is end adult as many as 16 patients (19.8%), the highest sex is more prevalent in 52 patients (64.2%), 23 Most lymphedema in filariasis patients is in Right Lower Legs (28.4%), Based on the year began to live as many as 52 patients over 10 years (64.2%), Based on the year starting from the illness, there were 52 patients over 10 years (64.2%), and by region found as many as 16 sufferers in center tapanuli (19.8%).

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