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Contact Name
Ripai Siregar
Contact Email
ripaisiregar1994@gmail.com
Phone
+6281378311226
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dewisg491@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar No. 77 Delitua, Kec. Delitua, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20355
Location
Kab. deli serdang,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550806     DOI : 10.36656/JK2M
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat (JK2M ) is a scientific journal which published original articles of public health. The editors welcome scientifict articles relevant to national and international public health issues. The journall welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from Indonesia. Published twice Times a year. Aims and Scope JK2M: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical aplication technologi Morever Author can submit articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Articles 72 Documents
ANALISIS TATALAKSANA KEBIJAKAN DAERAH BEBAS ROKOK PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SIDIKALANG Yuli K Harefa; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Nurmala Sari
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.183

Abstract

The Indonesian government through Health Regulations No. 36, 2009 article 115 stipulates the Non-Smoking Area policy, one of in a health facility is a hospital. Supporting the law, the Dairi District Government issued Local Regulation, No. 01, 2017 concerning Non-smoking Area on Januari 31, 2017. The purpose of this research was to analyze the implementation of Non-Smoking Area policies in Sidikalang General Hospital. This research is descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted in Sidikalang General Hospital. The research informants consisted of key informants, main informants, additional informants. Data were analyzed by qualitative description. The results of the research show actors from the implementation of the Non-Smoking Area policy in Sidikalang Hospital, namely directors, management, visitors and patients health workers. Regarding the content that socialization has not been evenly distributed because it was delivered orally, inadequate insfrastructure, lack of employees, there were no strict sanctions. The implementation of Non-Smoking Area is not influenced by politics, but collides with the culture of the Dairi community. Whereas based on organization, lack of commitment and lack of budget. The implementation process does not run well because there is no commitment, lack of socialization, unavailability of budget. The Non-Smoking Area explanation was not evaluated to measure policy success/ failure. Compliance is very low. The audit did not run well because there were no written documents. The budget is a problem because of the lack of funds for health promotion, the addition of the amount of security, the preparing of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and Television (TV) in each room, constructing the wall at RSUD’s area. It is strongly recommended to Sidikalang General Hospital to re socialize the Dairi District Regent’s regional regulation on Non-Smoking Area policy, make a statement of commitment for health workers about smoking bans, submit a budget for construction of the wall around the hospital, increase the number of security personel, addition of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV).
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN BODY IMAGE PADA SISWI SMK SENTRA MEDIKA TAHUN 2018 Saiful Batubara; Wahyu Ardiansyah Batubara
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.184

Abstract

Background: In adolescence, there is an increase in muscle mass and fat tissue. This change is related to nutritional status that can be assessed by measurement of Body Mass Index (BMI). At the age of adolescents, it begins to recognize the body shape or body image, the biggest problem that many adolescents are not satisfied with their body shape. Research method: This research type is observational analytic research with cross sectional approach, which was done on December 2017. The population of this research included students of class XII SMK Sentra Medika Medan, with number is 56 people. Sampling with total sampling technique, as many as 56 taken. Data obtained from measurement of IMT and questioner on respondent, then data were analyzed univarite and bivariate with computer using Chi Square Statistical Test. Results: The results showed that who had a thin IMT of 28.6%, normal BMI 37.5% and BMI weight 33.9% more. Students have a dissatisfied body image 44.6% while female students have a satisfied body image of 55.4%. The results of statistical tests show (P = 0.004) means there is a Body Mass Index Relation with Body Image on SMK Sentra Medika Medan students in 2018.Conclusion: From the research result it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Body Image on SMK Sentra Medika Medika Students Year 2018.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ERADIKASI KASUS HIV/AIDS DI KALANGAN BERESIKO Rianita Siagian; Felix Kasim
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.185

Abstract

The number of HIV cases in Indonesia is growing rapidly both in terms of distribution area and distribution pattern. This research aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of Program Effectiveness in the risk areas of HIV / AIDS Cases in Risk of Work Areas in the Health Center Tehnical Implementation Unit Padang Bulan in 2019. Data are obtained through interviews with the Head of Community Health Center, VCT Responsible Agency, Health Promotion Responsible in Health and some informants at risk area, this is supported by the results of participant observations on VCT which always provide support to those at risk for examining HIV / AIDS as well as explaining the symptoms caused by HIV / AIDS. From the results of the analysis with the Triangulation method, it can be concluded: Input (SDM that has multiple function assignments listed in the Organizational Structure and limited funds when conducting risk areas of HIV / AIDS cases in accordance with the Planning Of Action), Process (constraints, efforts, expectations and health center program benefits are not yet in line with the behavior of the risk groups in the community, this is seen from the circles), Output (people with HIV / AIDS or ODHA who are free to follow up and there is still an assumption that people at risk are HIV and AIDS are the same and not yet behavior change in risk). The conclusion in this research is that the program in eradicating HIV / AIDS cases in the Health Center Tehnical Implementation Unit Padang Bulan is still not effective. Suggestions in this research are that the health center are expected to revitalize work programs in eradicating HIV / AIDS cases starting from planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation so that the program runs more effectively
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN KONDOM DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) PADA ANAK BUAH KAPAL (ABK) Ratna Sari Fitria; Sori Muda Sarumpaet; Peny Ariani
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.186

Abstract

The ship′s crew are a group at risk of HIV / AIDS. Behavior prevention of HIV transmission can be done by using condoms when conducting risky sexual activities on a regular basis. Based on reports in 2018 HIV sufferers in the city of Lhokseumawe were 76 cases, in Indonesia there were 301,959 cases of HIV, and according to UNAIDS there were 39.6 million cases of HIV sufferers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of condom use behavior in an effort to prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) the ship′s in Krueng Geukuh port in North Aceh Regency in 2019. This study used a cross sectional approach with a total sample of 100 respondents of the ship′s at the port of Kreung Geukuh North Aceh Regency by purpose sampling Data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate with chi-square test using softwear SPSS 25.0 for windows. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between psychosocial factors (p = 0.021), knowledge factors (p = 0.281), individual perceptions (p = 0.004), age factors (p = 0.916), educational factors (p = 0.200) with behavior condom use in an effort to prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and there was no correlation with risk sex status factors (p = 0.301) and domicile factors (p = 0.222) with condom use behavior in an effort to prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Suggestions that researchers recommend are to further improve the behavior of prevention of HIV / AIDS transmission with the use of condoms and to be able to work together across sectors that related to the prevention of Sexual Transmited Diseas (STDs) and HIV.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR TERKAIT KEPATUHAN KEPERAWATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN STANDAR PELAYANAN RSU AL-AZIS Raja Khairul; Gerry Silaban; Fithri Handayani
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.187

Abstract

Universal / Standard Precautions are recommended to prevent exposure to blood-borne infectious diseases such as HIV, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis Virus in health services, in Elpi Al-Azis General Hospital Rantauprapat, the compliance with Universal / Standard Precautions among nurses is low, it can be seen from accident cases syringes that occurred among nurses in 2007-2019 were 6, 4, and 8 cases respectively. This study was an Analytical Survey using a cross sectional design with 60 respondents as a population and 52 nurses as sample.From the results of the chi square test, the variables significantly associated with nurse compliance with the application of universal / standard precautions are knowledge p value = 0.003,perception of risk p value = 0.001,Barriers to risk p value = 0.008, Perception regarding policy p value = 0.004, workload p value = 0.001, training and availability of Private Protective Equipment p Value 0.010. By analyzing with multivariate show that there is the most dominant variable is workload p value = 0.042, Exp (B) = 4.973 with CI 95% (0.835- 23.253). From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between perceptual factors and workload factors regarding policy with nurse compliance in the implementation of universal / standard precautions in Elpi Al-Azis Hospital Rantauprapat in 2019. It is expected that there is a policy from Hospital management in implementing workload so that nurses' perceptions have a positive impact on carrying out tasks systematically.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUTIARA, ASAHAN Eka Sri Handayani
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i2.273

Abstract

The general objective of this research is to identify the factors that influence the behavior of the community in prevention efforts dengue fever Dengue in the region Seek the Pearl Regency Range town of Kisaran Sub of the year 2018. This research population is dengue dengue fever patients in the Asahan Regency Mutiraa health centers totaled 40 people.The sample of this research is all the patient sufferer DBD treatment and coming Health Clinics saw a Pearl in June to December 2017, as many as 40 people, with a total of sampling that is the total population of 40 people become As for the results of the study sample was Contained prevention efforts based on the respondent's Knowledge then the DBD respondents have a good Community Behaviour in dengue fever prevention efforts in the area of Asahan Regency. Pearls of clinics of 153.20% There are DBD prevention efforts, based on the attitude of the respondent the respondent then has a good Community Behaviour in dengue fever prevention efforts in the area of Asahan Regency. Pearls of clinics of 913.30%., there are DBD prevention efforts based on family support then the respondents have a good Community Behaviour in dengue fever prevention efforts in the area of Asahan Regency. Pearls of clinics of 420.80%, there is DBD prevention efforts based on the health facilities then the respondent has a good chance of Community Behaviour in dengue fever prevention efforts in the area of Asahan Regency. Pearls of clinics of 365.70% and there is DBD prevention efforts based on Education then the respondent has a good chance of Community Behaviour in dengue fever prevention efforts in the area of Asahan Regency Pearls Clinics 242.00%, there are prevention efforts based on the work of the DBD then respondents had Community Behavior good in Dengue prevention efforts in the area of public health District of Asahan. Pearl 156.00%.
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN KERJA HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING KECAMATAN DELI TUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018 ROBINSON PAULINUS SIHOMBING
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v2i1.305

Abstract

Job Satisfaction is the pleasure feeling of someone that affected to working activity with hope. Factors that can provide employee satisfaction are incentives, rewards, motivation, praise and others. By giving a sense of satisfaction, eill it certainly increase work productivity. The purpose of this study is to know the influences of job statisfaction to word the staff performance at Sembiring Hospital Deli Tua in 2018. This type of study is analytical with cross Sectional design. Population in this study is all Administration employees at Sembiring Deli Tua General Hospital as many as 76 employees and this research use total sampling that is 76 employees. The results showed that of 76 employees based on job satisfaction based on 45 (59.2%), based on age > UMR of 22 (28.9%), based on incentives of < Rp 500.000 as much as 42 (55.3%) and based on good results performance of 49 (64.5%). There is Influence of job to employee performance (p 0,001), There is atribute to employee performance (p 0,002). The most influential variable is job satisfaction variable with Exp (B) value of 0.170. It is hoped for Hospitals to more aspects of job satisfaction such as incentives, motivations, or individual contributions to improve employee performance to create exellent service and support better work.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LOYALITAS PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA TAHUN Rawalven Purba
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v2i1.348

Abstract

Loyality of employees at a firm commitment shown by the employees within the company, organizational commitment can be formed due to several factors, namerly of from yourself and the organization the research aims to owing loyality employees at RSU Sembiring Deli Tua. This study used a sample of the entire population of the amount taken as many 95 people as respondents. Research aim to to know Factor - factor influencing Loyalitas Nurse at RSU Sembiring Delitua. Type research of survey have the character of observasional with device of Cross Sectional. Technique intake of sampel with Simple sampling random. This research is executed by month of februari up to May . Population is entire/all nurse which have been lifted to become jobholder that is amounting to 125 people, amounting to 95 People. Research result show there is influence among Salary, Ladder Career, Facility and Medium and also Environmental Environment to nurse loyalitas that is pursuant to Factor Salary ( value p = 0,044), Career ladder factor ( value p = 0,022), Facility factor and Medium ( value p = 0,069), and environmental factor ( value p = 0,061). Data obtained by using kuesioner, analysed with test of Chi Square at examination = 0,05. Research result conclude that which was factor having an effect on to loyalitas in RSU Senbiring Deli Tua that is Factor Employ and leader career. Is expected to researcher here in after to be toimprove the quality of service especially for human resource to through training related to his him. Is suggested to management of RSU Sembiring Deli Tua to strive the make up of officer management quality.
DETERMINE THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE PATIENTS’ COMPLIANCE IN THE TREATMENT OF OVARIAN CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY AT THE Dr. PIRNGADI HOSPITAL MEDAN IN 2019 meri siska sirait
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v2i1.396

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is the most gynecological malignancy that causes death and it is one of the high incidences with around 192,000 cases worldwide in 2018. Non compliance to treatment of patients with ovarian cancer can cause of trigger stress, consequently, it does affect the physical condition and the psychological. The purpose of this research was to determine the factors that influence patients’ compliance in the treatment of ovarian cancer chemotherapy at the Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan in 2019. The method used for this research was observational analytic design with a cross- sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan in February - May 2020. The population in this research was 97 ovarian cancer patients who have chemotherapy and the samples were 45 patients collected by consecutive sampling technique. The results of the research showed that there is no influence of age factors on chemotherapy compliance as p (0.437) > α (0.05);there is no influence of educational factors on chemotherapy compliance as p (0.435) > α (0.05); there is an effect of occupational factors on chemotherapy compliance as p (0.036)
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ORAL ANTIDIABETIC DRUG COMPLIANCE IN DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II PATIENTS IN WORKING AREASMEDICAL IMAGE CLINICS 2 MEDAN CITY IN 2020 Nur Kholilah Nasution
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v2i1.397

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that will increase in number in the future. According to WHO (2019) the increase in the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia from 8.4 million in 2000 is predicted to be around 21.3 million in 2020. The purpose of the research was to analyze the influence of family support, self motivation, the role of health workers, side effects of drugs, pharmaceutical counseling and the dominant factors with adherence to taking oral antidiabetic drugs in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. The research method uses an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, which was carried out at the Citra Medika 2 Clinic Medan City in January-March 2020 with a total sample of 94 people. The results obtained 37 people (39.4%) adhered to taking medication and 57 people (60.6%) did not comply. There was no influence of family support factors with p (0.405)> α (0.05), self motivation with p (0.424)> α (0.05), pharmaceutical counseling with p (0.371)> α (0.05) on adherence take oral antidiabetic drugs. And there is an influence of the role of health workers with p (0.023)