cover
Contact Name
Ripai Siregar
Contact Email
ripaisiregar1994@gmail.com
Phone
+6282160975800
Journal Mail Official
gsulastri@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar No. 77 Delitua, Kec. Delitua, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20355
Location
Kab. deli serdang,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
JURNAL INOVASI KESEHTAN MASYARAKAT
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27161366     DOI : 10.36656/jikm
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM ) is a scientific journal which published original articles of public health. The editors welcome scientifict articles relevant to national and international public health issues. The journall welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from Indonesia. Published twice Times a year. Aims and Scope JIKM: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical aplication technologi Morever Author can submit articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Articles 83 Documents
EFEKTIFITAS PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DALAM UPAYA PENANGANAN DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD DR. DJOELHAM BINJAI TAHUN 2019 Juliani Bangun; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Selamat Ginting
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.260

Abstract

The number of new cases and deaths from cancer throughout the world based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 showed a significant increase. From 2008 to estimated in 2030 there were 17 million deaths and 26 million in the category of morbidity. The data is a warning to all countries, especially Indonesia. This study aims to determine Breast Self-Examination Effectiveness (BSE) in Early Breast Cancer Treatment Efforts in Dr. Hospital Djoelham Binjai in 2019. The type of research used is an analytical observation survey with a Cross Sectional design which aims to explain the relationship between independent variables (risk factors) and dependent variables. The results of this study are known that the most effective variable on breast self examination in the effort of early detection of breast cancer is family support, because it has an Exp Beta or Odds Ratio value of 57.5 which means that family support is very effective 57.5 times compared to respondents who lack of family support in the effort of early detection of breast cancer in Dr. RSUD Djoelham Binjai. The form of family support carried out by the respondent's husband was in the form of motivation, helping respondents to deliver to the hospital, as well as emotional support. Emotional support can give respondents feel comfortable, feel loved when experiencing depression, help in the form of enthusiasm, empathy, trust, attention so that respondents who receive it feel valuable in the family. Thus the respondent will try to find knowledge and be more positive in terms of breast self-examination correctly and effectively. It is expected that the family will always support BSE so that the respondent checks her own breasts, and the respondent is always aware of her breast health by increasing her behavior to examine her own breasts
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEIKUTSERTAAN PESERTA BPJS MELAKUKAN SENAM PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS MARTIMBANG KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2017 Selamat Ginting; Eva Marini Tampubolon; Saiful Batubara
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.265

Abstract

The transition of disease in Indonesia is marked by increasing cases of non-communicable diseases that are hospitalized in several hospitals. Non-communicable diseases are often referred to as chronic diseases. Non-infectious diseases contribute to 60 percent of death globally. Prolanic is a program aimed at encouraging members of people with chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life. The purpose of this research is to explain the factors that influence the participation of Social Assurance Security Agency participants doing Prolanic gymnastics at Public Health Center of Martimbang Pematangsiantar City. Type of research is analytical with cross sectional study design at Public Health Center of Martimbang Pematangsiantar City. The population was all 361 BPJS participants with a sample of 80 people. There is influence of knowledge, motivation, attitude, distance to participant Social Assurance Security Agency doing Prolanic Gymnastics with p value 0,001. The most dominant factor influencing the participation of Social Assurance Security Agency prolanic gymnastics is the knowledge with the expected value B is 0.007. Social Assurance Security Agency Pematangsiantar city is expected to do socialization about prolanic gymnastics and further research. Keywords: Prolanic Gymnastics, Social Assurance Security Agency of Members
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRES KERJA PADA KARYAWAN Maximilianus Dasril Samura; Finency Sitompul
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.283

Abstract

Stress due to work is a physical and emotional disturbance as a result of a mismatch between the capacity, resources or needs of workers who come from the work environment. Research conducted by Utami (2017), there were 54.1% of workers experiencing heavy work stress and 45,9% of workers experiencing mild work stress. Stress management is very important so that workers do not experience heavy work stress. This research design uses Cross Sectional. The study population numbered 264 people and the study sample numbered 73 people. The sampling technique is to use Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate (using Chi Square α = 0.05) and multivariate (Logistic Regression). Based on the chi square test, the factors that influence work stress (p < 0.05) are abilities that are not used (p = 0.028), interpersonal relationships (p = 0.010), job uncertainty (p = 0.013) and factors that are not affecting work stress are age (p = 0.390), work period (p = 0.979), social support (p = 0.907). The results showed that there were 3 candidates who entered into multivariate analysis modeling, namely the ability not used, interpersonal relationships, and job uncertainty. While the most dominant or influential factor with work stress is interpersonal relationships. Researchers suggest that the company and employees implement effective communication to avoid conflict so that interpersonal relationships will be better.
METABOLISME LIPID DALAM TUBUH Fazidah Aguslina Siregar; Tri Makmur
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.293

Abstract

Lipids are a group of heterogeneous compounds related to fatty acids and are stored in the body as energy producers. Lipids consist of simple lipids (fats, waxes), lipid mixtures (phospholipids, glycolipids) and lipid derivatives (fatty acids, glycerol and steroids). Lipid As an important food element because in addition to having high energy, also because vitamins are fat soluble. Lipids affect the utilization of fat in the body. While fat functions as a heat insulator in subcutaneous tissue and an electrical insulator that allows rapid propagation of depolarization waves along the myelinated nerves. High fat content in nerve tissue. The combination of fat and protein (lipoprotein) is an important element and functions as a means of transporting lipids in the blood. Lipid metabolism consists of catabolism and anabolism, and includes triglyceride metabolism, cholesterol metabolism and lipoprotein metabolism. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism are the underlying cause of atherosclerosis which is a risk factor for coronary heart disease and stroke. Knowledge of the role and metabolism of lipids in health is important in understanding biomedical problems.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RSU SEMBIRING DELITUA TAHUN 2019 Sentosa Barus
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.364

Abstract

The primary role is to manage the implementation of health care such as training programs, trainers and participate in program activities are responsible. In other words, health care workers assigned as managing existing activities. Lack of motivation and retraining or refresher training for employees of the health department and the lack of guidance led to a lack of ability of public health officials in performing their duties. This resulted in an inaccuracy in the execution of his duty personnel. Therefore, it needs to be researched "The Effect Of Motivation On The Performance Of Employees In Sembiring Hospital District 2019.” This study uses descriptive analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Population as well as samples in this study were all employees of Sembiring Hospital District in 2019 with the number of employees 133 people. Processing and analysis of data is done by univariate, bivariates. The results of chi square analysis showed that there is an influence between the variables of achievement, respect, responsibility, supervision, working conditions, payment and safety, and policies with the employee performance where p value less than 0.05. While variable work itself does not affect the performance. Suggested to the leader of the health department, to give more attention in terms of creating a healthy working environment, apply the same policy that applies to all employees and also give rewards to employees who show the best performance. Based on the findings and limitations in this research, ongoing research needs to be done using a variety of other conditional factors.
THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE MIDWIVES TO EXAMINING THEMSELVES THROUGH PAP SMEAR EXAMINATION AT GENERAL Dr. PIRNGADI HOSPITAL MEDAN CITY IN 2020 friska apriani sihombing
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.395

Abstract

Cervical cancer is killer cancer that most often attacks women who cause death. One of the efforts for early detection of cervical cancer is by conducting a pap smear examination. According to WHO cervical cancer is the second most common type of cancer in Indonesia as many as 32,469 cases or 9.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence midwives to examining themselves through pap smear examination at general Dr. Pirngadi hospital Medan City in 2020. The study method used observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at genera Dr. Pirngadi hopital Medan city from January to March 2020. The population in this study were all health workers who work as midwives and the sample was 83 people. Data analysis with Chi Square and Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed 53.0% have a pap smear examination and 47.0% have no a pap smear examination. There is a significant relationship between husband's support and length of work on pap smear p
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA CAKUPAN Hb.0 DI DESA SAIT BUHIT PUSKESMAS PEMATANG SIDAMANIK KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2019 sri leni betty saragih
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.407

Abstract

ABSTRACT Immunization is the process by which a person is made immune or resistant to infectious diseases, usually by being given a vaccine. Immunization is important for babies. The antibodies possessed by infants are not perfect, therefore babies need vaccines in the form of immunizations to ward off various diseases that can strike at any time. The mother is a person who plays an important role in caring for children and in making decisions in the household for the completion of child immunization. Hepatitis B vaccine must be given immediately after birth, bearing in mind that hepatitis B vaccination is a very effective preventive measure to break the chain of transmission from mother to her baby immediately after birth. The success of immunization requires community involvement, especially the role of mothers / parents who have babies in immunization. This study aims to determine how the analysis of factors that influence the low HB 0 immunization coverage in the village of Sait Buttu, the working area of Pematang Sidamanik Community Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2019. This study is a survey with a cross-sectional research design. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique. The total sample in this study were 76 respondents. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test with α 0.05. The results of the study with bivariate analysis showed that there were influences between factors related to mother's attitudes, namely knowledge with p value (0.030) <α 0.05, education with p value (0.006) <α 0.05, age with p value (0.002 )<α 0.05, and work with a p value (0.004) <α 0.05 in the coverage of HB 0 in the Pematang Sidamanik Community health center in 2019. For the Simalungun District Health Office to provide more information about the benefits of HB-0 immunization, especially to pregnant mothers so that the mother gives HB-0 immunization to her baby later when the baby is born. For the Pematang Sidamanik Community Health Centre so that all midwives in the Community can always provide information to mothers and families to be willing to allow their babies to be given HB-0 immunization immediately after birth (age 0-7 days) Keywords: Mother's Attitude, Low HB 0, and Community Health Centra.
ANALISIS PROGRAM GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) DENGAN ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH (OPD) DI KEC. SIANTAR BARAT KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2020 anna rosita
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.409

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of disease (epidemiological transition) are characterized by increased deaths and morbidity due to PTM that have an impact on increasing the financing of health services that must be borne by the community and government as well as decreasing productivity of the people of Pematangsiantar City. is expected to be overcome by implementing GERMAS in Pematangsiantar City. This research is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to analyze the GERMAS Program with Regional Apparatus Organizations in Kecamatan Siantar Barat, Pematangsiantar City in 2020. The selection of informants uses snowball sampling techniques. The informants in this study were 4 people, each representing representatives from the Regional Apparatus Organization, the Salimah Women's Community Organization , PHBS cadres and the Community of Kecamatan Siantar Barat. The results showed that the Regional Organization, Salimah Women's Community Organization and PHBS cadres supported the implementation of the GERMAS in Kec. Siantar Barat, Pematangsiantar City. The obstacle in implementing GERMAS is the low awareness of the community to participate in the implementation of GERMAS. It is hoped that the Regional Apparatus Organization, the Salimah Women's Community Organization, PHBS cadres remain committed in providing support for the implementation of the GERMAS and the community is expected to be more active in socialization activities and other GERMAS programs. to increase knowledge about the importance of applying GERMAS in everyday life.
EFESIENSI DAN EFEKTIFITAS UTILISASI KAMAR OPERASI DI RSUD PERDAGANGAN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2020 Jeni Mardini
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.410

Abstract

The operating room is one of the high-cost units but can generate huge profits for the hospital. The challenge of operating room management is to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the operating room by considering aspects of operating scheduling, operating types and operating room monitoring. This study aims to analyze in depth about the Increased Efficiency and Effectiveness of Operating Room Utilization in Simalungun District Hospital in 2020 using a qualitative descriptive study conducted from January to April 2020. This study used snowball sampling techniques with initial informants totaling 4 people. The results of the analysis concluded that it is necessary to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of operating theater utilities in the General Trading Hospital. Things that need to be done are: Improve SOPs or policies regarding work procedures and service standards in operating room installations, applications to monitor officer functions, provide periodic education and training for officers, Implement periodic maintenance of buildings, Add new / up-to-date equipment operations and support , Implementation of monitoring and evaluation of the quality and quality of operating room installation services on a regular basis.
Persepsi ibu hamil trimester III terhadap hubungan senam yoga dalam mengurangi kecemasan di sekolah emak ( yayasan ibu sejati indonesia ) medan permai, kelurahan medan tuntungan kota medan Juniar Alpina Br sitorus
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v2i1.414

Abstract

Pregnancy is a time when a woman carries an embryo or fetus in her body, at the time of pregnancy the mother has the perception that childbirth is frightening, and has anxiety, to overcome this problem, namely yoga exercises, the purpose of this study is to determine the perceptions of pregnant women in trimester. III regarding yoga exercises in reducing anxiety in the mother school, the Indonesian True Mother Foundation, Medan, Medan, Medan, in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, the sample in this study amounted to twelve people, consisting of ten pregnant women, one Chairperson of the Mother School Foundation of the Indonesian True Mother Foundation, and one Yoga Gymnastics Coach at the mother's school foundation. true mother of Indonesia. The results of this study, that doing yoga exercises can reduce anxiety in the face of childbirth, reducing anxiety is because during yoga exercise mothers are prepared to face childbirth by exercising muscle control, breathing techniques, relaxation and practicing peace of mind. Pregnant women say that before doing yoga exercises, mothers feel anxiety so that yoga exercises are needed to reduce anxiety in facing childbirth. Yoga exercise also has useful meditation techniques to help calm the mind, reducing stress yoga has the benefit of reducing stress. Suggestion For the research site, it is hoped that the research site will provide a forum for health workers, especially midwives, to take part in yoga exercise training so that midwives can apply yoga exercises to classes for pregnant women. Keywords: Perception, Anxiety, Yoga, pregnant women