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EVI IRIANTI
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Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27160114     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Colostrum merupakan media informasi yang diterbitkan secara berkala dua kali setahun (bulan Desember dan Juni) oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Medan Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. Penerbitan jurnal ini sebagai sarana untuk menampung artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian, kajian atau makalah ilmiah dari para peneliti maupun dosen yang meliputi bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak serta reproduksi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, RIWAYAT KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN PADA IBU YANG MENDERITA KANKER SERVIKS DALAM KETERLAMBATAN MENCARI PENGOBATAN KEPELAYANAN KESEHATAN Elisabeth surbakti; Susi Adranelly Simare-mare; Arihta Sembiring
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.691

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer is cancer that occurs in the cervix of the uterus, is the entrance to the uterus located between the uterus and the vagina. Mothers with cervical cancer 65.5% come to health care already in an advanced stage, where this will have an impact on economic, social, physical, psychological suffering and even increased mortality due to cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics, family history of mothers suffering from cancer and maternal knowledge about cervical cancer in delay in seeking treatment at the RSUH. Adam Malik Medan. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all women with cervical cancer who had been diagnosed through histopathological examination from Stage Ia to Stage IVb who were treated in the Midwifery and Midwifery Oncology Hospital of Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. The way to take sample is by using non probability sampling. Research / Discussion Results: Based on univariate analysis that the delay of respondents in seeking treatment for health services in patients with cervical cancer, generally has an advanced stage (67.5%). Characteristics of respondents; age> 40 years (58%), low education (34.3%), having more than 2 children (77.5%), low socioeconomic (37.3%), having a family with a history of cancer (39.1%). Based on univariate analysis states that: There is a significant relationship: age> 40 years, low education, having more than 2 children, low socioeconomic, poor knowledge, family history of cancer where p <0.05 with 95% CI, to delays seek treatment to health services. Conclusion: increasing maternal awareness through IEC with early detection of IVA or pap smears, increasing knowledge can prevent delays in patients coming to health care. Respondents who have a family history of cancer or not have the potential for cervical cancer, so they still need to be routinely detected early. Optimize efforts to prevent cervical cancer, by raising awareness of the awareness and importance of cervical cancer screening through early detection of either IVA or pap smear tests, health promotion so that people do not come at an advanced stage to health services.
DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL: A LITERATUR REVIEW Evi Irianti
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.692

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancies by anemia, if not handled seriously be able to cause a high degree of caused the birth low weight of baby even till maternal mortality. Kelor leaves containing nutrients such as macro, carbohydrates, proteins and micronutrient (vitamin E, calcium, iron, zinc, vitamin C etc.) is needed especially by pregnant women. Methods: This research method is a literature review based on electronic data that is 5 pieces original research. Results and Discussion: Consumtion of Moringa oliefera leaves extracts or flour that is inserted into the capsules still have a useful efficacy to increase the haemoglobin levels of anemia in pregnant significantly, so also if they are consumed directly as vegetables. This is because they cointan iron, high vitamin C so that it can help to increase the heme as a booster of haemoglobin in the blood.. Conclusion: Giving Moringa oliefera leaves to pregnancy as a processed food or vegetable helps to increase the haemoglobin, therefore advised introducing to public to consume them, especially for pregnancies as supplements besides Fe tablets.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA PEER GROUP (TEMAN SEBAYA) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN NAMORAMBE KAB. DELI SERDANG 2018 Irma linda
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.693

Abstract

Background: Early marriages are at high risk of marital failure, poor family quality, young pregnancies at risk of maternal death, and the risk of being mentally ill to foster marriage and be responsible parents. Objective: To determine the effect of reproductive health education on peer groups (peers) on the knowledge and perceptions of adolescents about marriage age maturity. Method: This research uses the Quasi experimental method with One group pre and post test design, conducted from May to September 2018. The statistical analysis used in this study is a paired T test with a confidence level of 95% (? = 0, 05). Results: There is an average difference in the mean value of adolescent knowledge between the first and second measurements is 0.50 with a standard deviation of 1.922. The mean difference in mean scores of adolescent perceptions between the first and second measurements was 4.42 with a standard deviation of 9.611. Conclusion: There is a significant difference between adolescent knowledge on the pretest and posttest measurements with a value of P = 0.002, and there is a significant difference between adolescent perceptions on the pretest and posttest measurements with a value of p = 0.001. Increasing the number of facilities and facilities related to reproductive health education by peer groups (peers) in adolescents is carried out on an ongoing basis at school, in collaboration with local health workers as prevention of risky pregnancy.
NIKOTIN DAN ASAM FOLAT PADA KANKER SERVIKS Suci Nanda Resti Tarigan; Friska Margareth Parapat
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the servix is the lowest part of the uterus attached to the top of the vagina and usually appears in women aged 35-55 years. Causative factors of servical cancer is human pappiloma virus and a risk factor for cervical cancer is smoking and folic acid deficiency. Indonesia is one country that has a high smoking habit (4,8%). Cervical cancer death rate from cancer foundation Indonesia, each year approximately 500.000 women diagnosed with cervical cancer and over 250.000 women die from cervical cancer. Research design is cross sectional analytic approach to determine the correlation with the nicotine levels of folic acid in the mother cervical cancer. With the sample of 52 and the sampling technique by means concecutive sampling. Kolmogorov smirnov test for normality using the analysis conducted univariat and bivariat. The result showed a significant correlation strong between nicotine levels with folic acid in the mother cervical cancer with the direction of positif correlation (P<0,001). Average levels of nicotine in the mother cervical cancer was higher (20,7 ng.ml) and mean levels of folic acid in cervical cancer is low (5,7 ng.ml). Secondhand smoke is a potential in the development of cervical cancer, for it is recommended to women to keep cigarette smoke.   Keyword : Nicotine, Passive Smoker, Cervix Cancer
The Differences Of Parents Patterns Permisive and Authorities Towards Free Sex Events: Perbedaan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Permisif dan Otoriter Terhadap Kejadian Seks Bebas Evin Noviana Sari
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.785

Abstract

Background: Permissive parenting is a parenting style in which parents are not involved in their child's life, especially lack of self-control. Usually permissive parenting does not guide children to social behavior patterns and does not use punishment, while authoritarian parenting is one in which parents are central in speech. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in permissive and oratory parenting patterns on the incidence of free sex in adolescents.Methods: Sampling using a minimum sample, when the study was conducted on June 21, 2020 at SMA Unggul Dharmasraya Regency. The design in this study is an independent sample T Test, the sample taken in this study was 20 people divided into two groups, namely the permissive parenting group and authoritarian parenting. In the bivariate analysis, the normality test uses the Shapiro Wilk, if the data is normally distributed, the bivariate test using the independent test uses the independent T test sample, but the data is not normally distributed, using the Mann Whitney U Test bivariate test using theprogram SPSS.Results of the study / discussion: From the results of the analysis of permissive parenting styles, 8 (80%) respondents were cared for with permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting 6 (60%) of respondents who were cared for by authoritarian parenting, to the incidence of free sex12 (60%) respondents who occur free sex, and the results of differences in permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting on the incidence of free sex, which shows a sig or p-value of 0.144> 0.05, meaning that there is no difference in permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting on the incidence of free sex. Conclusion: So the role of parents for children is to guide and teach children on good things, in accordance with the values ??and norms that apply in society
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Bidan dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Persalinan di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Khotimah
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.788

Abstract

Introduction: Labor is an important event in a woman's life. One of the main tasks of a midwife is to assist in the delivery process. In the Covid-19 pandemic era, all people were required to carry out activities according to the health protocol, especially midwives who acted as implementers, in this case midwives' knowledge was prioritized so as not to influence the mindset that had an impact on anxiety. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge with the level of anxiety of midwives in assisting childbirth in the covid-19 pandemic era. Methods: This research is a descriptive study which is included in the type of Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The technique used in sampling is a non probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The sample used in this study was midwives who worked as implementing midwives with a total of 35 respondents in the Dharmasraya Regency. Results and Discussion: There was a significant relationship between knowledge and the level of anxiety of respondents in providing childbirth assistance to patients in the co-19 pandemic era. Conclusion: Good midwife knowledge about the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in providing health services to the community, especially in assisting childbirth assistance in patients in the Covid-19 pandemic era can affect good psychiatric health for midwives and not experience a bad anxiety level.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TUNARUNGU TENTANG MASA PUBERTAS DI SMP-SMA SLB NEGERI BINJAI TAHUN 2018 Ade Ira Zahriany
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.825

Abstract

Pubertas adalah secara etimologi berasal dari kata latin,yakni usia menuju remaja. Arti pubertas lebih mengarah kepada proses perubahan fisiologis ketimbang perilaku.Tunarungu adalah sebutan bagi mereka yang mengalami gangguan pendengaran, mulai dari yang ringan sampai dengan yang berat. Oleh karena itu anak tunarungu memerlukan bantuan khusus, baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maupun dalam pendidikan. Pengetahuan adalah hasil “tahu” dan ini terjadi setelah orang mengadakan penginderaan terhadap suatu objek tertentu. Sikap merupakan reaksi atau respon seseorang yang masih tertutup terhadap suatu stimulus atau objek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP- SMA SLB Negeri Binjai. Pengumpulan data diambil menggunakan data primer dengan sampel semua total populasi (total sampling) seluruh remaja tunarungu yang bersekolah di SMP-SMA SLB Negeri Binjai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja tunarungu berpengetahuan kurang tentang pubertas sebanyak 27 orang (90%) dan minoritas berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 3 orang (10%). Remaja tunarungu bersikap positif tentang pubertas sebanyak 28 (93,33%) dan bersikap negatif sebanyak 2 orang (6,67%). Disarankan kepada instansi SMP-SMA SLB Negeri Binjai khususnya tenaga pengajar yang mendidik remaja tunarungu diharapkan aktif mencari informasi mengenai masa pubertas dan memberikan pendidikan tentang masa pubertas tersebut secara berkala kepada remaja tunarungu. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Tunarunggu, Masa Pubertas
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA PREMENOPAUSE DALAM MENGHADAPAI KLIMAKTERIUM DI DUSUN MULIA BAKTI DESA KARANG REJO KECAMATAN STABAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2018 Dona Seniorita
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.826

Abstract

Klimakterium menjadi masa peralihan dalam kehidupan normal seorang wanita sebelum mencapai senium, yang mulai dari akhir masa reproduktif dari kehidupan sampai masa non reproduktif pada wanita terjadi anatara umur 40-65 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan ada gamabaran pengetahuan dan sikap wanita premenopause DiDusun Mulia Bakti Desa Karang Rejo digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Survey analitik. Populasinya wanita premenopause DiDusun Mulia Bakti Desa Karang Rejo tahun 2018. Yang didapat pengumpulan data sekunder sebanyak 80 orang. Dan sampelnya adalah seluruh wanita premenopause yang mengalami klimakterium sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa wanita klimakterium umur 40-47 sebanayak 15 %. Ibu mengalami wanita premenopause dalam menghadapi klimakterium umur 48 >51 sebanyak 48 %. Pengetahaun wanita premenoapuse dalam menghadapi klimakterium Pengetahuan Baik sebanyak 3 orang 1,2 % , pengetahuan cukup sebnayak 4 %, pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 10,8 %. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan serta mengajurkan ibu untuk melakukan menghadapi klimakterium agar bisa membantu wanita yg siap untuk menghadapi klimakterium. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Premenopause, Klimakterium
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INFUSED WATER KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES MEDAN TAHUN 2020 HIJRA HIDAYANA; Suswati Suswati
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.838

Abstract

Hemoglobin is the red pigment-protein contained in red blood cells. The function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen from the lungs and in the bloodstream to be carried to the tissues. Hemoglobin can increase by increasing the intake of iron in the body. One way to increase hemoglobin can be done by giving method Infused Water Dates. Infused water is a drink consisting of plain water with fresh fruit added and soaking or settling together for a certain time. The making of infused water is carried out by soaking for a period of 0 to 12 hours, so that the infused water becomes a liquid medium that carries more nutrients than ordinary water and will be more easily absorbed by cells and distributed throughout the body (Sidauruk, 2018 ). In several studies, it is stated that dates can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. Where dates contain iron, vitamin A, vitamin C, protein to form red blood cells. With the method, Infused Water the date palm water becomes alkaline so that it can accelerate the absorption process in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dates infused water provision to increase hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. This research was quasi-experimental study using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control Design approach. The sample in this study were 20 respondents of midwifery adolescent girls from Medan Health Polytechnic, using the technique of purposive sampling. The statistical test used wa the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test because the data was not normal. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained the value of P-Value = 0.001. So it can be concluded that the date infused water is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. Keywords: Dates Infused Water, Increased Hemoglobin Levels, Girls Adolescent
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SIMPLISIA JANTUNG PISANG KEPOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PBM NURHAYATI DAN KLINIK PRATAMA NINING PELAWATI KEC. LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 Fadilah Widyaningsih; Tri Marini SN
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.845

Abstract

Banana blossom is a food that has many benefits and is easily obtained by the community because it can be easily planted in the yard of the house. Banana blossom processing in the community can be done by boiling and steaming. Banana blossom also contains protein, minerals (especially phosphorus, calcium and iron) and a number of vitamins A, B1 and C. There are many reasons for mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. However, what is most often found is insufficient breast milk. There are several factors that influence milk production, one of which is the food factor. One of the efforts to increase breastmilk production that will be carried out is by giving Kepok Banana blossom Simplicia. This study aims to determine the effect of Kepok banana blossom simplicia on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Nurhayati and Nining Pelawati Midwifery Pratama Clinic, Lubuk Pakam sub district in 2019. This type of research was a Quasi Experiment with a Non Equivalent Control Group design and purposive sampling. Samples were normal postpartum mothers from day 7 to day 21 with parity of 1-2 and were willing to take part in the study through informed consent. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Rank test and the Mann-Whitney test, it was obtained a p-value of 0.000 (? <0.05), which means that there was a significant effect on the simplicia of Kepok banana blossom on increasing milk production in postpartum mothers and it is expected that it can be used as an effort to increase milk production in postpartum mothers and to meet the needs of babies without having formula milk.

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