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Muhammad Yasir
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SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh
ISSN : ""     EISSN : 27220834     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law is an open-access journal published by the Coordinator of the Private Islamic Colleges in the Region of Aceh (Kopertais Wilayah 5 Aceh) in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M) STISNU Aceh. The journal is concerned with scientific publications relating to the study of Islamic law. Islamic law can be Islamic Economic Law, Islamic Family Law, Islamic Criminal Law, Islamic Constitutional Law, Zakat and Waqf Law, and Thought of Contemporary Islamic Law focused on the development of Islamic Law (sharia), and legislation which has done through library research, or field research. The publication of this academic journal is intended to enrich vocabulary Islamic law that has been developing in the present. This journal is published biannually in June and December. The journal is currently indexed and/or included by Google Scholar, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 2 (2020)" : 8 Documents clear
MODEL KOMUNIKASI FORUM MAJELIS TA’LIM SIRUL MUBTADIN DALAM MENARIK MINAT MASYARAKAT DI GAMPONG GRONG-GRONG KECAMATAN MEUREUDU KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA Saidaturrahmah Saidaturrahmah
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.134

Abstract

Majelis ta’lim adalah tempat atau lembaga pendidikan, pelatihan, dan kegiatan belajar mengajar (terutama bagi kaum wanita) dalam mempelajari atau mendalami, dan memaham iilmu agama dan sekaligus sebagai wadah melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan yang memberikan keselamatan kepada masyarakat. Keberadaan Majelis Ta’lim sangat bermanfaat dalam kehidupan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Gampong Grong-Grong Kecamatan Meureudu Kabupaten Pidie Jaya karena dengan adanya Majelis Ta’lim Sirul Mubtadin ini masyarakat lebih terarah dan kehidupan juga semakin damai dan semakin taat dan paham tentang agama.Pengajar Majelis Ta’lim Sirul Mubtadin adalah kunci utama yang mengajarkan masyarakat lebih terarah, disiplin dan lebih bijaksana dalam hidup.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT GAMPONG TANAH BARA KECAMATAN GUNUNG MERIAH KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL TERHADAP ZAKAT HASIL SAWIT Khairuddin Khairuddin
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.143

Abstract

Many people in Aceh are involved in oil palm plantations, including in Aceh Singkil, moreover, prices are stable, so it's no wonder that every community dreams of having oil palm plantations, oil palm products that generate a lot of money are a problem whether it is a type of zakat or not. The main problems in this research are (1) how is the review of Islamic law on the zakat law for oil palm? (2) what is the community's perception regarding the zakat law from oil palm plantations? The purpose of this study is to determine the law of oil palm zakat in the perspective of Islamic law and the perceptions of the Tanah Bara village community. The type of research the writer will use is descriptive method research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the community's understanding of the zakat law from oil palm business is different, some people do not think that oil palm is a type of asset that must be zakat and others think that palm oil is a type of asset that must be paid zakat when it reaches the nisab of 653 kg or the value of zakat. Gold, namely 85 grams of gold in one year is issued 2.5% of zakat and is given to teachers of the Koran, relatives in the meaning of the word not according to the targets described in the Koran. 
HADIS SEBAGAI SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus Pandangan Masyarakat Desa Besito-Kudus Terhadap Hadis Larangan Tertawa) Arim Zufaida Amna
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.146

Abstract

The position of the hadith as a source of Islamic law has become a problematic long debate. The problem with the position of a hadith in society can be seen from the quality of the hadith. This study aims to conduct an analysis of the meanings contained in the laughter hadith and its application in certain societies. This research uses qualitative research methods through literature studies and case studies of the village community of Besito-Kudus to obtain a conclusion. This discussion presents the arguments around the hadith prohibiting laughter as a source of Islamic law in a society. This study concludes that the problems surrounding a hadith position as a basic source of Islamic law in the village community of Besito have generated positive dynamics.
SADD AL- DZARI’AT DAN KORELASINYA PADA PERMASALAHAN COVID-19 (SHAF DISTANCE) Sri Mulyani
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.131

Abstract

This study aims to examine one of the methods of ijtihad Sadd al-dzari'ah which is one of the methods of making legal decisions (istinbath al-Hukum) in Islam. Sadd al-dzari'ah is preventing everything that becomes a path of destruction. Therefore, if there is a good deed that will result in damage, then that good action should be prevented so that damage does not occur. Therefore the Sadd al-dzari'ah method is an offer that is flexible enough to deal with the problems that arise at this time. Therefore this study will discuss how Sadd al Dzari'ah's correlation on the Covid-19 problem, which focuses on the problem of shaf distance.This study aims to examine one of the methods of ijtihad Sadd al-dzari'ah which is one of the methods of making legal decisions (istinbath al-Hukum) in Islam. Sadd al-dzari'ah is preventing everything that becomes a path of destruction. Therefore, if there is a good deed that will result in damage, then that good action should be prevented so that damage does not occur. Therefore the Sadd al-dzari'ah method is an offer that is flexible enough to deal with the problems that arise at this time. Therefore this study will discuss how Sadd al Dzari'ah's correlation on the Covid-19 problem, which focuses on the problem of shaf distance.
SEJARAH, METODE DAN IJTIHAD HUKUM ISLAM PADA MASA NABI MUHAMMAD SAW Muhazzir Budiman
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.132

Abstract

Scientists share several periods of the development of Islamic law from time to time. The periodization of Fiqh is divided into 6, namely; Minutes period, khulafaurrasyidin period, fiqh growth period, golden period, period of review and debate, and period of decline. However, the main focus of this article is tasyri 'in the period of the Prophet. There are three formulations of the problem in this research, namely: How is the history of the development of Islamic law during the period of the Prophet? What was the method of establishing Islamic Law during the Prophet's period? Did the Prophet have ijtihad ?. The purpose of this research is to find out the history of the development of Islamic law during the Prophet's period, to find out what the method of establishing Islamic law in the Prophet's period was, to find out whether the Prophet had ijtihad. The research method used was the library research method. By using normative and socio-historical approaches. The results showed that the history of the development of Islamic law during the Prophet's period was twofold, namely the Mecca period, namely before the Prophet's migration to Medina. The Medina period, which is after the Messenger of Allah moved to Medina. Meanwhile, there are three methods of determining Islamic law at the time of the Prophet, namely gradual, making laws more efficient and providing convenience and relief. As for the Prophet's ijtihad, there are two groups of opinion: the Asy'ariyah group and the majority of the Mu'tazilah saying there is no Prophet's ijtihad. The majority of ushul scholars say there is the Prophet's ijtihad.
TINDAK PIDANA PELECEHAN SEKSUAL OLEH ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR MENURUT UU NO. 35 TAHUN 2015 (Kajian Kasus di Mahkamah Syar’iyah) Fadhilah Fadhilah
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.148

Abstract

AbstractProtection of children is the foundation for children to become adults in responding to future challenges. Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection describes the obligation to provide protection to children, but the criminal provisions for perpetrators of child abuse, in this Law are still very weak as a basis for handling cases of abuse against children. Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning the law of Jinayat katagori Jarimah (sexual harassment) has been regulated in accordance with the law. The Syar'iyah Court is one of the Islamic law courts in handling children's cases. This study aims to determine the perspective of Islamic criminal law on forms of sexual abuse by minors in Law No. 35 of 2014 and Qanun No. 6 of 2014, to determine the application of criminal acts of sexual abuse by minors and to find out judges' considerations in resolving criminal acts of sexual abuse by minors. Writing using this type of qualitative research, the research location is centered at the Kuala Simpang Syar'iyah Court. The data sources obtained consist of primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the perspective of Islamic criminal law on forms of sexual abuse by minors in Law No. 35 of 2014 and Qanun No. 6/2014 is a measure of the welfare and prosperity of the community, nation and state, so it is the obligation for us together with the government and every member of society to strive for child protection according to our abilities for the national interest and the interests of humanity. The application of criminal acts of sexual abuse by minors at the Kuala Simpang Syar'iyah Court still refers to Qanun No. 6 of 2014. Legal considerations of the Kuala Simpang Syar'iyah Court judges in resolving sanctions for perpetrators of sexual abuse by minors in terms of age of the child, level of action and benefit to the child.
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PULSA LISTRIK PRABAYAR MENURUT KETENTUAN MAZHAB SYAFI’I Dahlan Dahlan
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.186

Abstract

Buying and selling is part of ta'awun. For buyers, helping sellers who need money (profit), while for sellers also means helping buyers who are in need of goods. Therefore, buying and selling is a noble deed and the perpetrator gets the pleasure of Allah Swt. The prepaid electricity sale and purchase agreement remains valid and does not violate the provisions' as long as the seller and the buyer share the good faith not to cheat (free from attempts of fraud or tadlis or trickery or taghir). Both the seller and the buyer are aqil baligh, adult and legally competent. Sale and purchase is an agreement to exchange objects (goods) that have value, on the basis of a willingness (agreement) between two parties in accordance with the agreement or provisions justified by the syara.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM BERDAKWAH PADA MASA COVID-19 DI ACEH Zulfikar Zulfikar
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i2.216

Abstract

This research is to explain that the development of da'wah during the Covid-19 Pandemic has hit Indonesia in general and Aceh in particular has provided changes in the use of da'wah media carried out by preachers in Aceh. Where previously the preachers preferred the media pulpit or mass gathering at a place, but during the Covid-19 pandemic it has changed the perception of preachers in carrying out da'wah activities by preferring social media as a media of preaching. Social media is considered safer and easier to reach by the community in order to hear da'wah, according to the health protocol recommended by the government during Covid-19 in Aceh. Among the several social media used by preachers in carrying out their da'wah activities, Facebook social media is more widely used, and Facebook social media is considered easier to use and easier to reach by layers of society compared to other social media. Social media Facebook can directly do live da'wah activities carried out by preachers and the public can immediately watch da'wah activities anywhere as long as there is an internet or wifi connection which is now available anywhere.

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