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Muhammad Yasir
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INDONESIA
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh
ISSN : ""     EISSN : 27220834     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law is an open-access journal published by the Coordinator of the Private Islamic Colleges in the Region of Aceh (Kopertais Wilayah 5 Aceh) in cooperation with the Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M) STISNU Aceh. The journal is concerned with scientific publications relating to the study of Islamic law. Islamic law can be Islamic Economic Law, Islamic Family Law, Islamic Criminal Law, Islamic Constitutional Law, Zakat and Waqf Law, and Thought of Contemporary Islamic Law focused on the development of Islamic Law (sharia), and legislation which has done through library research, or field research. The publication of this academic journal is intended to enrich vocabulary Islamic law that has been developing in the present. This journal is published biannually in June and December. The journal is currently indexed and/or included by Google Scholar, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (2021)" : 8 Documents clear
PEMAMFAATAN HARTA WAKAF DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (Studi Kasus Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Gampong Baroe Peusangan Kabupaten Bireuen) Ibrahim Ibrahim; Zawil Ihda
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.218

Abstract

Waqf is a religious institution that is closely related to socio-economy, waqf has helped a lot in human resource development and social resource development. It cannot be denied that most houses of worship, Islamic colleges and Islamic religious institutions are built on waqf land. As one of the aspects of Islamic teachings that have a spiritual dimension, waqf is also a target that emphasizes the importance of economic prosperity, namely by making waqf property or the residue of the waqf land that has been used as waqf which is more productive (yielding) which results can be used for common interests. This study aims to determine the use of waqf assets for economic development and the management and utilization of waqf assets. This type of research is qualitative research, while the data analysis uses a descriptive approach. The results showed that the waqf land management system in Gampong Baro Village was generally still traditional. Most of the donated land is used for religious and educational activities. However, now the vacant land is used as a place for convection and burning of bricks with capital from the leasing of waqf land, strategic land is developed to build shop houses from BUMG funds which are then leased.
HAK-HAK ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Sri Mulyani
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.222

Abstract

In the view of Islam, the rights of the child are very important to pay attention to, because seeing Islam as a perfect religion and rahmatal lil'alamin, of course there is a clear description of this very important issue. Islam has paid great attention to children's rights. The rights of children in Islam include the right to care for religion, the right to care for offspring, the right to health care, the right to care for reason and socio-economic rights.
PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN PERANNYA DALAM PEMBIAYAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI ACEH Parman Parman
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.298

Abstract

Agriculture, one of the real and productive sectorsin Indonesia as well as the primary sector of the Acehnese livelihood, plays a major role in improving the economic life of the people. However, despite being strategic,agriculturestill faces a number of problems, one of which is the weakness of capital. Capital is an essential element in increasing the production and standard of living of the people, thus its absence can limit the pace of the agricultural sector. To tackle this issue, sharia banking with multi relevant products has been applied in the agricultural sector, which is expected to be a solution for farmers with limited capital. Yet, in reality, sharia banking has not been optimized in being the financial intermediary with the farmer community, and cannot overcome the problematic issue in terms of access of capital. In other words, financing in agriculture has not received proper attention from sharia banking. The existence and implementation of sharia banking financing in Aceh in the agricultural sector were still relatively limited to onlymurabaha and muzharabah schemes. In addition, the effectiveness and implications of such financing on the productivity of the agricultural sector in Aceh were also not particularly effective, given the amount of financing disbursed by the sharia banks in Aceh and the scopes of the agricultural sector were relatively disproportionate. In this case, sharia banking in agricultural financingwas faced with two general obstacles: first, the internal perspectives of banks and related stakeholders that were empirical, such as natural risks, poor quality of human resources, regulation of the government or related agencies that have not fully accommodated agricultural financing, lack of socialization process about agricultural business prospects in banking, and farmers’low understandingon banking activities; and second, the factors that affected financing including the level of NPF, CAR, ROA, DPK and inflation.
PELAKSANAAN TAQNIN AL-AHKAM DI NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Husni Husni; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.306

Abstract

Qanun al-Ahkam is basically an attempt to choose a more beneficial opinion about a law in a certain country and time which is considered to have greater maslahat power for the benefit of the wider community. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the implementation of taqnin al-ahkam in the Republic of Indonesia. The results of this study say that taqnin al-Ahkam can be implemented through the legislative process. Namely the process of making law and legal products. In this case, Islamic law which is sourced from revelation is then compiled in a law that has binding power for all citizens so as to minimize the gap between Islamic law that develops and is understood as Islamic teachings and law in practice.
PERAN LEMBAGA SWADAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENYELESAIAN HAK ASUH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN DI BANDA ACEH Faizah Faizah; Rizkal Rizkal; Mansari Mansari; Zahrul Fatahillah
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.299

Abstract

This study seeks to discuss the role of women's non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in resolving post-divorce custody of children. This is because the problem of post-divorce custody is always a struggle between father and mother. Sometimes custody is given to the mother in the decision of the Syar'iyah Court judge, but the empirical facts are taken by the father. This study aims to determine the roles, efforts and challenges faced by women's NGOs in resolving post-divorce custody of children. This type of research includes empirical juridical research. The primary legal materials used are Law Number 1 Year 1974, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Primary data obtained through interviews with respondents who carry out tasks in NGOs. Data analysis was carried out in a prescriptive manner which attempted to provide an explanation of primary data and secondary data and primary and secondary legal materials. The results showed that women's NGOs have a strategic role in resolving post-divorce custody issues, because most mothers resolve custody issues through women's NGOs. The efforts taken are: First, assisting them to the Police or Polres level to make a report to the Police. Second, assisting in reporting the case to P2TP2A. Third, bringing together the mother and father of the child in order to find the right solution for the maximum development of the child. Fourth, assist and represent the mother of the child in handling the cases currently being faced at the Syar'iyah Court. The challenges faced are: First, the lack of human resources at NGOs for Women and Children. Second, it is difficult to reconcile the father and mother of the child. Third, the whereabouts of the child and the father are unknown. Fourth, some mothers just gave up because they no longer fought for custody again.
PROGRES FUNDRAISING ZAKAT PADA BAITUL MAL ACEH PERIODE 2016-2020 Shafwan Bendadeh
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.300

Abstract

Fundraising zakat is the main responsibility of amil. In fulfilling this responsibility, Baitul Mal Aceh (BMA) has succeeded in doing so. Therefore, this study aims to determine the growth of zakat collection in BMA in the 2016-2020 period in terms of nominal, sources, and efforts made in collecting zakat. To achieve this goal, this research uses a case study. The findings show that the amount of zakat collected during this period increased significantly to a total of more than Rp. 248.44 billion, although it tends to fluctuate. The increase was above the national average. In terms of sources of zakat, professional zakat income is more dominant. To support the success of zakat collection efforts, BMA and the provincial government continue to strive to obtain new sources of zakat income, form a Zakat Collecting Unit (UPZ) and conduct massive socialization of zakat to the community.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT BY USING PICTURE Tgk Lina Rahmalia
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.301

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to investigate whether or not pictures can improve students’ writing skill and class condition. The subject in this research is students of class VII B in SMP N 8 Banda Aceh. The method of the research is a classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four steps: planning, action, observation and reflection. To collect the qualitative data, the writer used field notes, photograph and interview. To collect the quantitative data, the writer conducted tests. The tests were pre-test and post-tests. To analyze the qualitative data, the writer used interactive model data analysis. For the quantitative data, the writer analyzed the mean scores of the tests to compare differences between pre-test and post-test. The result of the research shows that teaching writing skill by using pictures could improve the students’ writing skill and class condition. The improvement of mean  scores showed that there was an improvement on students writing skill. The students’ mean score of pre test  is 51.15, it improves up-to 57.79 in the post-test I and up to 60.82 in the post-test II. Therefore, it could be concluded that teaching writing skill by using picture could improve the students’ writing skill.
PROFESI SEBAGAI UKURAN KAFA’AH DALAM PERNIKAHAN BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Aria Sandra; Nyak Miftahul Rezki
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.297

Abstract

With the existence of kafa'ah in marriage, it is hoped that each candidate will be able to get harmony and harmony. The existence of various considerations on these problems is intended so that in married life there are no inequalities and incompatibility. From this background, the writer formulates the problem as follows, namely 1. how are the views of the people of Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency towards the profession as an element of kafa'ah in marriage, 2. What are the factors behind the profession as a measure of kafa'ah in marriage, 3. What are the guidelines for the Jaya community, Aceh Jaya Regency in determining the profession as an element of kafa'ah in marriage. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method, namely a method that examines a condition, a thought or an event in the present, factual and accurate regarding the facts, properties and relationships between the phenomena being investigated, referring to the relevant literature. Research by collecting theoretical data through the library by reading books, books and internet articles. The people of Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Jaya Regency in general are very considerate of kafa'ah itself, due to differences in educational background, work, organization and others.

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