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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
ISSN : 24604550     EISSN : 2720958X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36085/jkmu.v8i2
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Is a Journal Managed by Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Muhammadiyah Bengkulu University. The scope of this journal is nursing science, medical and surgical nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, child nursing, family and community nursing, gerontological nursing, and mental health nursing. This journal regularly publish articles on April and October each year. Journal website: http://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/; ISSN 2460-4550; E ISSN 2720-958X.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 126 Documents
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Studi Kualitatif Prosedur Pemasangan Transfusi Darah pada Pasien Anemia Yustisia, Nova; Aprilatutini, Titin; Desfianty, Helda
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.726

Abstract

Anemia is a health problem in the whole world. Anemia cannot be ignored. Treatment varies depending on the cause, if anemia is severe treatment is given with a blood transfusion. Blood transfusion is an interdependent action that must be given according to standard operating procedures (SOP). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the procedure for blood transfusion in anemic patients in Jasmine Room Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach, involving 10 informants / research subjects. Data collection through interviews and observation of transfusion procedures by nurses. Data analysis techniques used include interview transcripts, data reduction, analysis, data interpretation and triangulation, data which is then concluded. The results of the study showed that the preparation phase of 9 informants prepared complete tools and preparation of patients 2 did not identify the client. The stage of transfusion installation 10 procedures to re-identify patients not in accordance with the SOP, 4 did not wash hands, 1 did not wear gloves. Post-transfusion stage 10 procedures not in accordance with the SOP on the item paying attention to reactions / complications of transfusion and observation of vital signs. Conclusion blood transfusion installation procedures have been carried out according to the SOP, but have not been implemented properly and perfectly, supervision is still lacking and support facilities are inadequate. It is recommended that the results of the study become a baseline for hospitals in improving the quality of services by increasing routine structured supervision, conducting technical training procedures for transfusion installation, and completing supporting facilities. Keywords: SOP, Blood Transfusion, Anemia
Efektivitas Inovasi Intervensi Keperawatan Mengulum Es Batu Terhadap Skala Haus Pasien Hemodialisis Lina, Liza Fitri; Wahyu, Haifa
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v7i2.499

Abstract

Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis often feel thirsty due to the presence of a recommended fluid restriction program. Sucking ice cubes is one of the many methods of managing thirst in CKD patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effectiveness of Nursing Innovation in Ice Cubes Nursing Interventions to reduce the thirst scale of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This type of research will be used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental approach using one group design pre-test and post-test. The results of the univariate analysis found that most respondents were female with a total of 8 people (60.0%), most of the respondents' thirsty scale before sipping ice jeger was a heavy thirst that was as many as 7 people (46.7%). After being given the intervention of drinking ice jeger, most of the thirst scale decreased to moderate thirst as many as 11 people (73.4%) and 1 person weight (6.7). Bivariate analysis results obtained ρ Value 0.001 ( 0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of cold suction on the reduction of thirst in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research can be a management / therapy that can be applied to reduce thirst complaints both at home and in the hospital. Key words: chronic kidney failure, hemodialysis, sucking ice cubes, thirst scale
USIA DAN TINGKAT EOSINOFIL PASIEN BRONKO PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI RS ISLAM SURABAYA Pramono, Bony; Irawan, Dany; Sukmawardani, Maretha; Rizqi, Nuris Umi; Khamida, Khamida
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v7i1.309

Abstract

Pneumonia is any state of inflamation where some oral of the alveoliare filled with fluid and blood cells.The total of pneumonia in children at year2013 is 15%, is still quite high. In bacterial infections such as pneumonia,usually indicates with increasing number of leukocytes (leukocytosis). Some studies, inverse correlation it with an age. Leukocytosis consists of several types, such as eosinophilia. Significant eosinophilia can occur in newborns and it will decrease constantly at old. Other study said that eosinophilia occur due to several conditions,one of them due to infection and response to foreign antigens. This research used descriptive correlational and crosssectional research method. Materials data sources obtained from patients medical records from 2014 to 2016 with bronchopneumonia at Jemur sari Surabaya Islamic Hospital. This study used chi-square analysis with interpretation p-value 0,05 with SPSS  version 21. The results  obtained 11 patients with eosinophilia, 3 of patients (27,3%) aged 0-12 months, and 8 patients (72,7%) aged 13-59 months. Then in 76 patients with noeosinophilia or normal eosinophiliaor 21 patients (27,6%) aged 0-12 months, and 55 patients (72,4%) aged 13-59 months. The result bivariate analysis of correlation age with eosinophil level of bronchopneumonia patient showed no significant relationship (p-value 0.05). The conclusion of this research there was no signigficant relationship between age and eosinophil level  in bronchopneumonia  patients aged 0-59 months. Therefore, age can not be an indicator to eosinophils levels during inflamation procesess or other needed indicators that support diagnosis. Keywords: Age, eosinophils, bronchopneumonia
Perspektif Orangtua Terkait Kemandirian Anak Autis Pada Aspek Sosial Ferasinta, Ferasinta
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i2.854

Abstract

Autism in children has several symptoms such as being unable to socialize, having difficulty using language, behaving repeatedly and reacting abnormally to stimuli. The purpose of this study was to describe the perspective of parents regarding the autonomy of children with autism in the social aspects of Soeprapto mental hospital, Bengkulu. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a research sample of 10 informants and 4 autistic therapists. Data were obtained from interviews and observations. The results of the study obtained information from the social aspect of the child that they are willing to play with their peers and interact with the surrounding environment, are afraid of meeting people they do not know, ask to be welcomed when they meet close people such as father, mother and caregiver, but still many children who take autism therapy have not achieved a significant level of independence. This is due to the level of obedience of children with autism in following therapy or learning provided by therapists and support from children's families who only rely on the education provided by the therapist. In conclusion, the autonomy of children with autism has not reached a significant level of independence based on the parents' perspective. It is hoped that the results of this study can be input for educational institutions and related parties (therapists) as information and knowledge about the autonomy of children with autism from a social aspect. Keywords: Autistic Children, Social Independence, Parents' Perspective
Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Remaja Perempuan Menjalankan Peran Sebagai Ibu Fujiana, Fitri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.647

Abstract

Carrying out the role of a mother is not easy, especially for a teenage girl. Pregnant, giving birth and caring for a baby has its challenges for adolescent girls. The purpose of this study is to explore deeply the experiences of adolescent girls in carrying out their roles as mothers. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out by using in-depth interviews with seven informants. Data analysis was performed using the Moustakas content analysis thematic approach. This study produced three broad themes. The first theme is that young women do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. The second theme is that adolescent girls cannot do basic baby care. The third theme is teenage girls not knowing the process of pregnancy. The young age and growth and development are not optimal making adolescent girls have difficulty in carrying out the role of motherhood. Lack of knowledge and experience causes adolescent girls are not optimal in providing the best for their children. Nurses especially maternity nurses can provide health education to adolescent girls in caring for newborns. Nurses can also educate adolescent girls to prepare themselves before deciding to become a mother.Keywords: Teenage mother; Maternity nurse; Newborn baby; Exclusive breastfeeding
Study Fenomenologi : Pengalaman Ibu Hamil yang Pertama Kali Terdiagnosis Preeklampsia di RSUD Koja Provinsi DKI Jakarta Sunarti, Nina; Nugroho, Natsir; Hodikoh, Atik
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v7i2.449

Abstract

The process of pregnancy will make physical and psychological changes that are complex and require adaptation. Complications that occur in the mother during pregnancy will threaten the welfare of the mother and fetus. One of the many conditions experienced during pregnancy is Eclampsia / preeclampsia which is one of the direct causes of death in mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia, this process will produce an experience for the prospective mother. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Taking participants by purposive sampling, as many as 7 participants were informants. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews (indepht interview). The results of the study, it is known the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia with 7 themes namely the reasons referred and feelings when diagnosed with preeclampsia, understanding, signs or characteristics, family support, culture of preeclampsia, hopes for nursing services, hopes in later life related to preeclampsia experiences. In conclusion, pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia expressed feelings of sadness and distrust, not all participants in this study felt the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia. Family support at that time was very meaningful for participants. Family member factors that influence the participant's disease at that time there are those who influence it or not, as well as monthly family income factors. Expectations of mothers to nursing services related to preeclampsia is to get information as early as possible for the prevention of complications in pregnancy. Hope for the next life related to the experience that has been gained can be a lesson for the future so that this case does not recur in the next pregnancy.Keywords: Experience of pregnant women, preeclampsia, risk factors for preeclampsia
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT DAN SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS NUSA INDAH KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2018 Listiana, Devi; Keraman, Buyung; Manto, Yuki
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v7i1.303

Abstract

Hypertension is a heart disease and blood vessels that are marked by an increase in blood pressure. One non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension is boarding. Elderly gymnastics is a series of regular and directed and planned tone movements performed individually or groups. The general objective in this study was to study the differences in the effectiveness of elderly gymnastics and healthy heart gymnastics to decrease blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Nusa Indah Health Center Bengkulu City in 2018. Was the amount of this study using a quasi experimental design of pre and post test. The population in this study were all hypertensive patients in gymnastics members at the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City in 2018.Sampling was taken from the entire population. Has research using the Shapiro-Wilk test showed that the value p = 0.247 ( a=0.05) meaning that there was no difference in exercise effectiveness. Elderly and healthy cardiac gymnastics against a reduction in systolic blood pressure in patients hypertension at Nusa Indah Health Center Bengkulu City in 2018. The value p = 0.450 ( a=0.05) means that there is not difference in the effectiveness of elderly gymnastics and healthy heart gymnastics against a decrease in diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City in 2018. Expected to hypertensive patients to more regularly take part in gymnastics activities to maintain blood pressure stability. Keywords : Elderly Gymnastics, Healthy Heart Gymnastics, Hypertension
Pelaksanaan Hak-Hak Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Ningsih, Siska Ayu
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i2.1068

Abstract

Patients as health service users certainly have rights that must be fulfilled by service provider facilities and by the health service personnel themselves. This study aims to see the implementation of patient rights to the services of health workers at the Regional General Hospital of M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Informants who become sources of information are patients, nurses and doctors. Data obtained by in-depth interviews and observation. The results of the study found several related themes, namely; the implementation of the informed concent which becomes an obligation every time an action will be carried out, there are several obstacles in fulfilling the patient's rights, and several legal remedies that can be taken by the patient if there are defaults related to the fulfillment of patient rights. In conclusion, the patient's rights to obtain the best possible health care from health workers are still not optimal. The efforts of patients whose rights are not fulfilled or there is a violation that causes harm to the patient, patients can report complaints and will be followed up by the hospital. Suggestions, that health workers who provide health services can serve quickly because the patient may need immediate treatment, as well as the first treatment according to the patient's needs so that it can give confidence that the treatment received is started and carried out correctly.Keywords: Patient Rights, Hospital Services, Health Personnel
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Tempat Pertolongan Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin Pawiliyah, Pawiliyah; Susanti, Epi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.716

Abstract

Labor events are physiological events whose processes can run smoothly and safely if the helper in labor can monitor labor to detect complications early. The purpose  of this study was to look at the factors related to the selection of Birth assistance places for labor mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive correlational using Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique that is taking as many as 78 samples. Data were tested using the chi-square test. To determine the closeness of the relationship, a contingency coefficient (C) test has been used. There is a relationship between age with the selection of birth assistance places in labor mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. There is a relationship of parity with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center Work Area with p=0,003 0,05 medium relationship category. There is an educational relationship with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center with p=0,000 0,05 in the category of close relationships. There is a relationship between the complication of labor and the choice of place of delivery assistance for women giving birth in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. Based on the results of the study recommends the importance of health promotion such as Antenatal care, conducting pregnant mothers class programs, so that pregnant women get information and knowledge about their pregnancy conditions and can choose the right place of delivery according to their pregnancy conditions.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Plasenta Previa Wahyu, Haifa; Febriawati, Henni; Yosi, Martika; Lina, Liza Fitri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v7i2.511

Abstract

Placenta previa is one of the risks in pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of placenta previa in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. The research design used was an observational analytic study with a case control approach (case and control). The population in this study were all patients of placenta previa during 2018 in Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, as many as 135 people and as many as 74 people were divided into 37 case groups and 37 control groups by purposive sampling technique. Chi Square statistical test results showed the value of ρ for age (p 0,000), parity (p 0,000), history of Caesarean Sectio (p 0.016), history of curettage (p 0.033), and pregnancy distance (p 0.005). In conclusion, based on statistical tests, there is a significant relationship between the factors of maternal age, parity, history of Caesarean Sectio, history of curettage, distance of pregnancy to the incidence of placenta previa. It is recommended to nurses RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu to be able to provide education in preventing the occurrence of placenta previa by conducting interviews and discussions with risk patients at RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.Keywords       : Pregnancy distance, Curettage, Parity, Placenta previa, Sectio Caesarea, Age

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