Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity focuses to attract, review, and publish high-quality original research that contributes to advancing public health science and using it as an important means to improve health quality worldwide. This journal is committed to tackling the most pressing issues across all aspects of public health. We have a strong commitment to publish research articles that explore the topic from a broad array of academic disciplines, methodologies, and public health perspectives. Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research scope in public health sciences such as: Epidemiology study. The study includes observation, surveillance, hypothesis‐testing analytic research methods, and experiments. Distribution refers to analysis according to the time, place, and classes of persons affected. Determinants are the physical, biological, social, cultural, and behavioral factors influencing health. Health‐related states or events include diseases and injuries, causes of death, behavior such as the use of tobacco, reactions to preventive or therapeutic regimens, and provision and use of health services. Health nutrition. Subject areas include vitamins and minerals, dietary recommendation, obesity, and weight control, appetite, food intake, and nutritional status, nutritional neurosciences, eating disorders, nutritional toxicities, nutritional immunology, food and nutrition policies and programs, overnutrition, malnutrition, macronutrients, micronutrients, prenatal nutrition, and antioxidants Health promotion and behavior. The core service elements related to health promotion likely prevention of disease, injury, and illness, health education, anticipatory guidance, and parenting skill development, support that builds confidence, and is reassuring for mothers, fathers, and carers; community capacity building. Environmental health. Air quality, biosafety, disaster preparedness and response, climate change and its effects on health, food safety, including in agriculture, transportation, food processing, wholesale and retail distribution and sale, health Housing, liquid waste disposal, including city wastewater treatment plants and on-site wastewater disposals systems, such as septic tank systems and chemical toilets, medical waste management and disposal, Safe drinking water, solid waste management, toxic chemical exposure whether in consumer products, housing, workplaces, air, water or soil, Vector control, including the control of mosquitoes, rodents, flies, cockroaches and other animals that may transmit pathogens. Health administration and policy. Health service effectiveness, health management, and re-design, evaluation of public health programs or interventions, public health governance and quality, Audit medical and other healthcare services, Public health law and ethics, Public health policy and comparisons, and capacity in public health systems, implementation laws and regulations that secure public health and safety, community/organizational health issues. Occupational health and safety. Protection the safety of employees, contractors, students, and visitors, accidents and occupational hazards; regulations and standards of occupational safety, noise pollution control, industrial hygiene, radiological health, nutrition worker, protection from illness resulting from the materials, processes, or procedures used in the workplace, hazardous materials management.
Articles
43 Documents
<![CDATA[Knowledge and Husband's Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryani Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Khairani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendriyani Hendriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 1, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i1.29491
<![CDATA[The provision of breastmilk for newborns is one of the efforts to prevent death and malnutrition in infants and toddlers. This study aimed to determine the relationship of the husband's knowledge and support with breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City. This type of research was an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was random sampling to obtain a sample of 60 mothers. Data collection used primary data in the form of a questionnaire designed to test the mother's knowledge and husband's support. The data analysis technique was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 60 mothers, there were 22 mothers (36.7%) who had good knowledge, 34 mothers (56.7%) who supported their husbands well, and 32 mothers (53.3%) who exclusively breastfed their babies. This study found a significant relationship between husband's knowledge and support with exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuklinggau City with a moderate category. This provides information that to increase the mother's role in breastfeeding, and it needs to be supported by adequate knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding for babies and family support, especially the husband as the closest person to the mother. This study recommends the importance of promoting exclusive breastfeeding for infants from various media and increasing the activity of posyandu cadres in providing information about exclusive breastfeeding.]]>
<![CDATA[Uncovering the Determinants of Birth Weight: An Investigation on Pregnant Women in Makassar City ]]>
<![CDATA[Ria Qadariah Arief]]>;
<![CDATA[Karmila Sarih]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Ulmy Mahmud]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.35909
<![CDATA[Birth weight is an essential indicator in assessing a baby's health and a factor that affects the baby's long-term health. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the Body Mass Index (BMI), Hemoglobin levels, and Blood Pressure of mothers during pregnancy and to birth weight of the baby. The study used a cross-sectional survey of a group of mothers who gave birth in Makassar. The data on mothers during pregnancy was the maternal history recorded in the mother and Child Health Book (KIA). And the data on the birth weight of the baby was also from the KIA book with the support of secondary data from the Community Health Center and Midwife. The results showed that 41.7% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced underweight during pregnancy, 83.3% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced Anemia during pregnancy, and 66.7% of the low-birth-weight babies had mothers who experienced hypertension during pregnancy. There was a significant and close relationship between the mother's BMI, Hemoglobin levels, and Blood Pressure to the baby's birth weight. There was a meaningful relationship between the mother's Body Mass Index, Anemia, and Hypertension during pregnancy to low birth weight. Therefore, it is important to maintain a good quality of nutrition for mothers both before and during pregnancy, following Islamic teachings that Allah SWT has decreed for every pregnant woman a thousand good deeds every day and erases a thousand misdeeds as motivation to remain strong throughout the pregnancy process.]]>
<![CDATA[Murottal Qur'an Psychotherapy on Breast Cancer Survivors in South Sulawesi ]]>
<![CDATA[Azriful Azriful]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuddin Wahyuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Jusriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.33562
<![CDATA[Indonesia is ranked 8th in Southeast Asia with a high cancer incidence, with a breast cancer proportion of 16.7%. Chemotherapy, which is usually done, has side effects and stress for breast cancer survivors, so a solution that has minimal side effects and is easy to do is needed. This study aims to assess the effect of murottal Qur'an psychotherapy on breast cancer survivors in South Sulawesi. This study was qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. The key informants were breast cancer survivors who were Think Survive Cancer Woman Support Group community members. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation by triangulating sources, methods, and times. The reinforcing factor for doing murottal Al-Qur'an psychotherapy is family support, especially from husbands, health workers' support, and the support of fellow survivors. Through murottal Al Qur'an, the self-acceptance of survivors to carry out their duties and obligations as wives and mothers of their children become better. Murottal Al-Qur'an Psychotherapy positively impacts the stress level of breast cancer survivors. Murottal Al-Qur'an psychotherapy provides a sense of calm for breast cancer survivors so that it has a positive effect in reducing stress.]]>
<![CDATA[Environmental Health Risks Assesment of Human Exposure to Pb Pollution Around Soyoan River, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Seprianto Maddusa]]>;
<![CDATA[Woodford B. S. Joseph]]>;
<![CDATA[Shalom Messy Thessalonika Pomantow]]>;
<![CDATA[Afnal Asrifuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu H. Akili]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Evira Anggrainy Bahrain]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.34891
<![CDATA[The presence of the heavy metal lead (Pb), which accumulates in water and sediment, will enter into the life of organisms which can have a toxic effect on the organisms in it. This study aimed to analyze the health risks of consuming Mujair fish (Oreochromis Mossambicus) which contains the heavy metal Pb in the river flow of Soyoan Village, Ratatotok District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The research method was descriptive with an environmental health risk analysis (ARKL) approach. Determination of lead levels in fish, water, and sediments used the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer method with a graphite furnace. The results showed that the average Pb in Mujair fish was 0.23 mg/kg, the average Pb in water was 1.48 mg/liter, and the average in sediment was 52.98 mg/kg. Pb concentrations in aquatic fish and sediments had exceeded the threshold. The Risk Quotion (RQ) value wasstill below 1 (RQ < 1), meaning that Mujair fish (Oreochromis Mossambicus) in the Soyoan river was still safe for consumption. The ECR value ≤ 10-4 indicated that making risk management was not something that needs to be prioritized. However, the presence of high concentrations was an indicator so that the rate of intake and frequency of exposure can be reduced. In Islamic teachings, it has been explained that damage to the environment due to human actions has an adverse effect on the biota and threatens the surrounding community's health.]]>
<![CDATA[Do Patients Go Home at Their Own Request? A Study of the Quality of Hospital Services during the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ryman Napirah]]>;
<![CDATA[Vidyanto Vidyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.34892
<![CDATA[Covid-19 is categorized as a non-natural disaster. At the Undata Palu Regional General Hospital (RSUD), there are still problems related to PAPS (Going Home On Own Request), so this needs serious attention from the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of service quality from the aspect of physical evidence (tangibles), responsiveness (responsiveness), reliability (reliability), assurance (assurance), and empathy (empathy) with the desire to go home on their request (PAPS) patients during the period the covid-19 pandemic in the inpatient unit of Undata Hospital Palu. This type of research was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was all inpatients at Undata Hospital Palu, totaling 96 people, with an accidental sampling technique. The data were collected and analyzed using computer-based software in univariate and bivariate ways. The results showed that there was a relationship between service quality from the aspect of physical evidence (tangibles) (p=0.002), responsiveness (p=0.049), reliability (p=0.001), assurance (p=0.005), and empathy (p = 0.018) with the desire to go home on own request (PAPS) of patients during the covid-19 pandemic in the inpatient unit of Undata Hospital Palu. It is hoped that the Undata Palu Regional General Hospital can improve the quality of service and reduce patients who go home at their own request by improving better service standards, which are, of course, following Islamic values to serve others.]]>
<![CDATA[Trust and Occupational Safety Behavior Related to Decompressive Diseases on Bajo Ethnic Divers ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatmawaty Mallapiang]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarfani Syarfani]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahratul Aeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.35981
<![CDATA[The total area of Indonesian waters exceeds the land area, so the sea becomes one of the land community's livelihoods. Majority of the Bajo ethnic community work as traditional diver fisherman. This study examined trust community and their occupational safety and health behavior related to decompression sickness in Ethnic Bajo Divers. This type of research was qualitative, using an ethnographic study approach. Key informants in this study were ethnic Bajo divers who experienced and did not have paralysis. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, sources, methods, and time triangulation. The beliefs and traditions of ethnic Bajo divers were related to safety and prevention. Decompression was before diving, asking for safety from the Almighty Creator by saying greetings and basmalah and praying before diving, which was a form of permission to The Guardian of the Sea. The Personal Protective Equipment that must be used were glasses (wooden/traditional glasses or glasses Ventara/modern). Decompression was understood as a disease cold with symptoms of cramps in the lower limbs obtained the result of diving for a long time at a certain depth to find seawater that was yellow like oil and very cold. Bajo tribe divers perform decompression treatment based on local wisdom and instill occupational health and safety behaviors and convince themselves by praying and saying basmallah before diving.]]>
<![CDATA[Perception of Vulnerability to HIV Infection to Consistence of Condoms Use In transgender Sex Workers ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Ardyanti Rauf]]>;
<![CDATA[Joko Sapto Pramono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nino Adib Chifdillah]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.36098
<![CDATA[Transgender is a group with a high risk of HIV AIDS transmission due to the large number of base areas for transgender to conduct sexual transactions with sex partners. Changing behavior among transgender sex workers is still complicated because of the low use of condoms among transgender women. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of vulnerability to contracting HIV with the consistency of using condoms among transgender sex workers to prevent HIV AIDS in the city of Makassar. This type of research was mixed methods research with a quantitative and qualitative approach using a sequential explanatory design (combination model). The quantitative data collection technique used a cross-sectional research design. The qualitative data used in-depth interviews with a research design using case studies to strengthen the quantitative results obtained from HIV-positive transgender sex workers. The number of respondents in this study was 60 people. The results showed a relationship between perceived vulnerability to contracting HIV and the consistency of condom use among transgender sex workers. Islam explicitly states that homosexual and lesbian behavior is a form of deviant sexual behavior contrary to human nature. Sex in Islam is not just to satisfy lust but has an important goal regarding the continuity of life, namely continuing offspring/ reproduction so that same-sex relations are unlikely to produce offspring, so this is not in line with the purpose of sex in Islam.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Iron Rich Foods SMS Intervention on Iron Intake in Pregnant Women with Anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadhirah Ananda Idris]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Faradilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rauly Ramadhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Fauziah]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i1.40588
<![CDATA[Pregnancy-related anemia has been linked to many undesirable consequences for both mothers and their children. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be supported through health promotion media such as SMS-gateway. This study was focused on knowing the effect of SMS gateway knowledge about foods high in iron on intake of foods high in iron in anemic pregnant women. The study was used a double-blind randomized controlled trial to analyze the effect of SMS intervention on iron-rich food on 68 anemic pregnant women at seven health centers in Makassar City. The intervention applied the software Gili SMS® to deliver SMS interventions. The intervention was given on days 3, 10, 17, and 24 of the study, and food recalls were carried out on days 0 and 28 of the study using the 24-hour food recall method. We found that there was no significant difference on intake of iron but a significant difference between intake of energy and carbohydrate between control and intervention group after SMS gateway intervention. By the recommendations in one of the verses in the Qur'an, pregnant women are encouraged to choose and consume good food such as vegetable and animal protein produced by plants and animals. Foods are suitable for the body and provide all the nutrients needed for the body's normal functioning. We found no increased of iron intake after SMS intervention in pregnant women with anemia.]]>
<![CDATA[Baby Blues Syndrome in Postpartum Mothers and Islamic Perspective: A Qualitative Study in Gowa, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Risnah Risnah]]>;
<![CDATA[Syisnawati Syisnawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Namirah Nurfadilah]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i1.40634
<![CDATA[Baby blues syndrome or mild depression tends to be experienced by mothers in the first week after giving birth and can have an effect on the physiological condition of the mother and the child's development. This study aims to describe in more depth the experience of baby blues syndrome in postpartum mothers in the work area of the Samata Health Center, Gowa Regency, so that they know what are the causal factors and what symptoms are experienced by postpartum mothers with baby blues syndrome. Using qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling techniques and data analysis techniques according to Colaizzi. There are three informants and the results of this study have been arranged into several themes, namely; feelings, behavior and thoughts of mothers who experience baby blues syndrome, causes of baby blues syndrome in postpartum mothers, and psychosocial needs and spirituality of postpartum mothers in the letting go phase. The conclusion from this study is that social support is one of the dominant factors that trigger postpartum mothers to experience baby blues syndrome. The results of this study prove the view of the Qur'an that women are creatures that are not strong enough physiologically so that it is necessary to pay attention during pregnancy because this period is considered to cause increased weakness.]]>
<![CDATA[Exposure to Reproductive Health Information and Behavior in Islamic Boarding School, Sinjai District ]]>
<![CDATA[Naurah Khalilah Luqman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitti Raodhah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Rezki Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 1, August 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i1.40720
<![CDATA[Improving reproductive health for adolescents is one of the efforts to improve the quality of human life which will increase the human resource index in the future. This study aims to determine the effect of information exposure on adolescent reproductive health behavior. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach to female students at the Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency with a total of 68 respondents. The results showed that the information exposure variable had a relationship with attitude (p=0.006) then what was not related was the knowledge level variable (p=0.121) and the action variable (p=0.091). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that information exposure had an influence on attitudes with a 5.857 chance of reproductive health behavior for young female students at Islamic boarding schools. This study provides information to young female students to be tabayun to all health information obtained and to increase their knowledge regarding reproductive health. Good health information in terms of maintaining cleanliness will be a very important asset during adolescence.]]>
