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ISLAH : JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC LITERATURE AND HISTORY
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga
ISSN : 2723407X     EISSN : 2723407X     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.18326/islah
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
ISLAH: Journal of Islamic Literature And History focused on Islamic Literature and Islamic history, especially in the Indonesian context. The Islamic Literature covers studies on Indonesian novels, poems, songs, drama, films, and Arabic literature from wide range of perspectives: sociology, politics, psychology, semiotics, linguistics, and stylistics. While the Islamic History covers the history of Islam in Indonesia, including the development of Islam, manuscript, heritage, culture, local figure, and local wisdom studies comprising social, media, maritime, daily history.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 31 Documents
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Javanese Religious Humanism (Critical Study of R.M.P. Sosrokartono) M. Agus Wahyudi; Syamsul Bakri
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 2, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v2i1.69-82

Abstract

Humanism is a school in philosophy which states that humans are the center of everything, or referred to as anthropocentric. So it gives a negative impression of humanism itself. There is a discourse that God is removed or not functioned with the understanding of humanism that upholds the values of human beings. Javanese society is famous for its friendly, humanist and religious people in religion. One of the figures who came from Java was R.M.P. Sosrokartono, he has ideas and thoughts that indirectly contain humanistic values that are wrapped in the values of Javanese society. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, the data in this study there are two forms, primary data and secondary data. The purpose of this study is to reveal the values of humanism in the thinking of R.M.P. Sosrokartono and how it is relevant to today's life. The result of this research is that there are teachings of R.M.P. Sosrokartono name is ilmu kantong bolong dan ilmu kantong kosong, in which there are humanistic values. In addition, the humanism model of R.M.P. Sosrokartono has a new variant with the humanism that developed in the West.
Remembering the Disaster: Isra Miraj Commemoration at the Telomoyo Slope Inscription Site during COVID-19 Pandemic Galuh Ambar Sasi; Rosiana Eva Rayanti
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i1.1-16

Abstract

Isra Miraj is a commemoration of the amazing journey of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH to the seventh heaven in one night. In Indonesia, this day is celebrated by various traditions, including rejeban in Java. Some activities such as bersih desa (cleaning the village) ceremony, eating together in haunted or ancestral burial places, and performing various artistic performances are held in rejeban. By applying oral tradition methodology suggested by Jan Vansina (1964), this paper aims to propose that rejeban on the Telomoyo slope is more than a commemoration of Isra Miraj resulted from Islamic-Javanese acculturation. This tradition is a medium inheriting the collective memory of natural disasters in the XIX century. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, rejeban is a reminder of local disasters occurred globally.
Speech Acts on Novel Entitled “Al-Zaynī Barakāt” by Jamal al-Ghitani: a Pragmatics Study Intiyah Intiyah
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i1.17-38

Abstract

This study aims to describe and convey the types and the purpose of each speech acts in a novel entitled Al-Zaynī Barakāt written by Jamal Al-Ghitani. Using a character or place as a title of each chapter, the novel consists of 272 pages with seven sub-chapters. The research focusses on examining locutionary and illocutionary speech acts. In doing analysis, the researcher uses Austin's theory (1962) combined with Searle's theory (1969) for examining perlocutionary speech acts.  Using a qualitative approach, the type of research is descriptive research.  Data collection techniques were carried out by recording speeches, reading the script, identifying speech values. The data analysis methods were carried out using qualitative descriptive techniques and pragmatic analysis. Finally, the presentation of data as outlined in a written report.
Memoir of Kidung Rumekso Ing Wengi in the Frame of Symbolism Danur Putut Permadi
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i1.39-58

Abstract

Da'wah method in teaching Islamic values can at least occur using two approaches, namely Islamization of Javanese culture and Jawanize Islam. The walisongo in carrying out his da'wah using the approach to the Jawanize Islam, no exception Sunan Kalijaga. In carrying out his da'wah duties, Sunan Kalijaga always uses local culture as a media da'wah. Many cultural-based works were triggered by Sunan Kalijaga, one of which was Kidung Rumekso Ing Wengi. This is a poem with the theme of the teachings of Islam using Javanese. Using a qualitative research method can be obtained by several conclusions. Some of the results of the study are that the song is a means of teaching to the community to always remember God. In addition, the song has two core da'wah messages. The first is to teach to be sure of God and secondly teaches to be able to establish a good relationship with each other. And the third result is that the appointment included in the song is the hope of being a figure in the song in accordance with the special thing on the character.
Directive Speech Acts and Wisdom Values in Q.S. Al Mu’min (A Pragmatics Study) Sholichatul Bisriyah
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i1.59-78

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the directive speech acts form and the wisdom values in Q.S. Al Mu’min. This is qualitative research applying library research design. Using the Qur’an published by PT Surya Prisma Sinergi in 2012, the research data is in the form of sentence structure of directive speech acts.  The results found as many as 75 forms of directive speech acts, with the classification of 25 types of directive speech acts of command, 9 types of directive speech acts of prohibition, 6 types of directive speech acts of request, 4 types of directive speech acts of the question, and 31 types of directive speech acts of advice. Furthermore, it was found that the types of directive speech acts of request with the function of begging and asking; the question with the function of asking; command with the function of commanding, requiring, and ordering; prohibition with the function of prohibiting; and advice with the function of advising, calling, warning, and reminding. In addition, there are found wisdom values, in 13 verses over 85 verses, including courage, firmness of faith, non-abusive power, empathy, and tawakkal.
Land Conflicts in Lampung in 2011-2012 Wahyu Setyaningsih
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i1.79-96

Abstract

‘Sadumuk batuk sanyari bumi, ditohi pati’ is a Javanese proverb that implies that land is sacred to someone and some are even willing to sacrifice their lives to own land. The aims of this article include knowing the factors that trigger land conflicts in Lampung, describing the types of agrarian conflicts in Lampung in 2011-2012, and knowing the parties and issues of the conflict. The methodology in this article is a literature study in the form of books, journals, research reports, observations, newspapers, and websites. The data analysis process was carried out descriptively. This writing is arranged systematically starting from the observation of the problem to the recommendation of suggestions to be followed up. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the land conflict in Lampung from the 1990s to late 2012 was caused by the original ethnicity of Lampung being displaced by ethnic immigrants as a result of transmigration. The government's incompetence in allocating land to each newcomer has led to land conflicts. Moreover, the existence of private parties who carried out plantation developments in Lampung trigger land conflicts in Lampung, such as the Mesuji Incident.
Speech Acts and Deixis in the Poem “Asyhadu An Lā Imra'ata Illā Anti” by Nizar Qabbani: A Pragmatics Analysis Zuni Hartanti
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i2.97-108

Abstract

This research is based on a literature analysis entitled “Speech Acts and Deixis at Asyhadu An Lā Imra’ata Illā Anti Poetry by Nizar Qabbani”. By using a qualitative descriptive method, the data that was obtained from poetry text was then classified by using the speech acts theory proposed by Austin and deixis’ theory proposed by Levinson. The purpose of the research is to determine the forms of speech acts and deixis in the poem Asyhadu An Lā Imra’ata Illā Anti. The results showed that there are three types of speech acts in this poem including locutionary speech acts (16 occurrences), Illocutionary speech acts (16 occurrences), and perlocutionary speech acts (16 occurrences). In Addition, there are five types of deixis, namely: persona deixis (17 occurrences), space deixis (4 occurrences), time deixis (3 occurrences), social deixis (3 occurrences), and discourse deixis (4 occurrences). 
Shalawat Kawakib Sya’ir in Maulid Diba’ by Shaykh Abdurrahman Ad-Diba’i: A Semiotic Analysis Ngakidatul Hikmah
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i2.109-126

Abstract

Shalawat Kawakib is the focus of this research because it is very familiar to the public and contains several signs that need to be explored semiotically. This research is conducted to investigate the signifier and signified in the sya'ir which then derives the meaning. This research employs Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic approach to the Shalawat Kawakib sya'ir with a descriptive-qualitative method. The results demonstrate that Shalawat Kawakib's 16 stanzas have 23 signifiers, signs, and meanings such as: (1)  نَبِيٌّ نُوْرُهُ يَجْلُو اْلغَيَاهِبْ as the signifier, while the sign is Rasul as the owner of light, the transmitter of the universe and erasing darkness. This sign means light from human beings who have the greatest influence on world civilization. (2) فَقَدْ حَصَلَ اْلهَنَا وَالضِّدُّ غَائِبْ as a signifier, the sign is that every soul that has met the Prophet feels happiness, while anxiety disappears. This sign implies that every soul that meets the Prophet feels happiness, while anxiety disappears. From the whole significance, a moral message is derived, such as emulating the morals of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH. by multiplying shalawat and commemorating every birthday. Life becomes peaceful if the heart is able to feel love for the Prophet, keeping the Messenger as the center of life, the guide for every step of goodness, and the light in the darkness.
The Complete Person: Comparative Perspectives of Ki Ageng Suryomentaram and Muhammad Iqbal Mukhamad Sarifudin
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i2.127-149

Abstract

Muhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram are critical thinkers who focus on humans as the center of their research. Iqbal's thought is very spectacular with his main theory about perfect humans, and it called 'khudi' or better known as ego. This theory is a form of criticism of fatalistic thinking and sufism pantheism, then it becomes a way to 'insan kamil'. Meanwhile, Ki Ageng Suryomentaram has the kramadangsa theory as a path to a high level of soul or known as ‘menungsa tanpa tenger'. This research aims to determine the concept of a perfect human in the perspective of Eastern Philosophy and Javanese Philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram. This research is a library research using a qualitative descriptive approach. This research specifically getting more attention to the concept of soul/taste (Suryontaram), personal/ego (Muhammad Iqbal) in humans and describes all the potential aspects of humans to find points of similarities and differences in the thoughts of two figures. The result of this study is these two figures make the khudi/soul – Iqbal mentions as Ego – as the center of his attention or the material object in his research, the two figures also explain how to reach a high level in human life, the ideas of Muhammad Iqbal and Ki Ageng Suryomentaram can assess and counter the western style of Indonesia's younger generation.
The Phenomenon of Body Shaming and Speech Ethics Shifts among Societies and Social Media Users Ernita Dewi; Arsyi Arsyi
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol 3, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v3i2.169-184

Abstract

Body shaming refers to all the words offending someone's physique that seem normal when meeting someone called fat or too thin, the body is not ideal, the feet are too small, the hands are too big. It may sound normal, but those who get these statements suffer pain in their hearts and cause regret about their physical condition and go on a strict diet to look ideal. The body shaming phenomenon has now entered the realm of social media. Moreover, nearly all Indonesians have social media, and even worse, the wide access to social media makes body-shaming victims feel even more humiliated. While many people are still in denial about body shaming, considering it to be far-fetched, in reality, there are many victims of body shaming. This paper refers to several cases of body shaming in the real world and the virtual world. With the descriptive qualitative method of collecting data through observation and interviews, the author found the fact that body shaming is increasingly epidemic, especially in social media. When there is a photo of someone in cyberspace, there will definitely be negative comments that hurt. In fact, it is often likened to an animal, such as describing someone as a lumoe (ox), this happens in the social media user community in Aceh. Even though this behavior and speech are very contrary to the customs of the Acehnese people who uphold the teachings of Islam, the current conditions with the enormous openness to social media, da'wah for bad speech looks more massive than speech that is full of adab and politeness.

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