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Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan

jurnalkmp
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 16933699 EISSN : 24424102 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,

Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan (Jurnal KMP) is a journal that publishes research results on development communication, especially related to agriculture and rural areas. Jurnal KMP is published twice a year, in February and July.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 223 Documents

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Analisis Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial PT Bumi Konawe Mining Tetiana Maksymchuk; Djuara Lubis; Ma’mun Sarma; Amiruddin Saleh
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

PT Bumi Konawe Mining (PT BKM) is a company with foreign (Russian) investment which is working in the field of excavating and trading nickel ore overseas. So far, the company owns only one nickel location, in Indonesia, which is on Wowonii island, South East Sulawesi. Company works through local consultant, because the owners are foreigners, which makes local community not to trust them. So the aim of this research is to reveal which level of the CSR mechanism fails to deliver proper result. The goals for the research are (1) To analyze the satisfaction of local community members by CSR program of PT. BKM; (2) To analyze the Corporate Image of PT BKM; (3) To maintain analysis of multi- cultural communication of PT. BKM and describe its mechanism on the basis of their carrying out the CSR program. The method used in this research is quantitative method with a questionnaire and supported by qualitative data obtained through direct interviews with data and respondents using the guide questions. The tool used for the quantitative section is SEM (structural equation modeling). Research using significance level 0.05 or 95% confidence level. The research results reflect that age significantly influence CSR Program, which means the younger the age, the bigger the satisfaction of the CSR Program. CSR program also significantly influence the Perception of the Company by local community members, if the value of a CSR program increases, so does the value of Perception of the Company by local community members, represented by the Image of the Company and Cross-Cultural Communication.

Model Komunikasi untuk Membangun Kesiapan Perubahan Akhmad Edhy Aruman; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Nurmala Katrina Panjaitan; Dwi Sadono
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

This study aims to formulate a communication model to build the readiness of changes in traditional market traders. This research is related to traditional market revitalization plan to face competition especially from modern retailer. The method used is survey which result is analyzed by using causality approach with LISREL tool and reinforced with result from depth interview. The result is in the picture that in the face of revitalization, traders are in a situation of uncertainty. On the other hand, overall elements ranging from trader characteristics, message sources, messages, and participatory communications have a positive impact on merchant readiness associated with revitalization with high-capacity merchant corporation conditions. However, to build the readiness of traders, the main thing to do is to build the entrepreneurial capacity of traders. The lack of success in building entrepreneurial capacity has a negative impact on the readiness of traders. Appropriate communication models involving market managers as a credible source of messages, message content on the benefits and risks of effective revitalization develop the trader's motivation to change, and the media that permits immediate responses from communication actors.

Jaringan Komunikasi Pemasaran Kakao di Kecamatan Anreapi, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Agus Raharjo; Pudji Muljono; Krishnarini Matindas
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Effective and efficient marketing is a key in increasing farmers income. Interaction between farmers would involve the sharing of information about marketing and creating a communication network among cocoa farmers. Communication networks should be developed in cocoa marketing because it can provide information to farmers about the price and quality that consumers needs and more profitable marketing purposes. The measure of this study used analysis of communication networks which is ‘centrality’. Centrality refers to the position of actors (nodes) in the overall network and see how centrals actors in the network. Centrality measurements used in this study are degree centrality, closeness centrality, and betweeness centrality. The purposes of this study were 1) to describe the individual characteristics of farmers, media exposure by farmers, and communication network 2) to analyze the correlation between farmers characteristic and communication network analysis and 3) to analyze the correlation between media exposure and communication network analysis. The result of this study showed that 1) the variable of farmer characteristics such as age was relatively adult, formal education was relatively low, the area of land cultivated was relatively moderate, farming experience was relatively high, and group experiences is relatively high on Tunas Harapan group and moderate on Bunga Harapan group. The variable of media exposure such as media ownership, frequency, and duration of media use was relatively low. The central actor on Tunas Harapan group was the group leader while the central actor on Bunga Harapan group was the group member. 2)Farmer characteristic correlated with degree centrality was formal education and farmer characteristics correlated with closeness centrality were the area of land cultivated and experience of the group. 3) Media exposures correlated with degree centrality were media ownership, the frequency of media use and the duration of media use then media exposure of farmer correlated with betweeness centrality were the frequency of media use and duration of media use.

Komunikasi Partisipatif dan Jaringan Komunikasi dalam Membangun Aksi Kolektif Perkumpulan Petani Pengguna Air (P3A) di Daerah Irigasi Papah Rizki Mila Amalia; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Resfa Fitri
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

The research background is government’s goal to achieve food self-sufficiency, but it is difficult to increase food production because of the water scarcity due to climatic anomalies, presumably may affect communication activities and collective action of groups that manages irrigation system at the grassroots level. The objectives of this research are to analyze the level of participatory communication and communication network in group, and also to analyze its impact to collective action rates. Research was conducted on Farmer Water Users Associations in irrigation area Papah, began in March to April 2016. The approach taken with qualitative method and designed as a census on the character of descriptive correlation. The result showed that good ability on dialogue and high chance of expressed aspirations, did not necessarily made the participation of members in collective action becomes high. Collective action find in P3A with difficulty in obtaining water for their farming activities in the dry season. Network density GP3A Papah is 1,4 percent, it means low interaction occurs among actors. Collective action would decrease in P3A with high-density network, because in these conditions would create a closed network and occurred high homogeneity of the information so new informations and innovations difficult to enter the network.Keywords : aspiration, collective action, communication network, dialogue

Komunikasi Pada Pelatihan Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (Program Pelatihan CDCCAA Di Kecamatan Panguragan Kabupaten Cirebon) Afnida Shoffati Noorfajria; Djuara P Lubis; Resfa Fitri
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Farmers have local wisdom passed down from generation to generation as a guide in farming activities. However, the existence of climate change makes them must be able to adapt to new agricultural patterns. They are required to know in advance the appropriate planting season in order to avoid crop failure later. Nonetheless, the farmers who are figure most susceptible to this problem are precisely not to have such knowledge. For these reasons the Ministry of Agriculture in collaboration with JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) create a training program that is devoted to improving the adaptability of farmers in the face of climate change named CDCCAA (Capacity Development for Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture and Other Relevant Sectors). The present study was aimed to evaluate the factors that influence of the communications programs that are indicated by the farmers' knowledge about climate change, the attitude of farmers facing climate change and the farmers tendency to act after the training. Based on the survey of 50 trainees in the Panguragan Subdistrict Cirebon Regency, and SEM analysis it is known that the individual characteristics significantly influence the communication process CDCCAA training program, and cosmopolity factors have also significant influence on the behavior of farmers against the risk of climate change. In addition, the communication process not significantly influence with attitudes to climate change risk, and assessment of training rogram not significantly influence with communication process also.Keywords: climate change, process of communication , adaptation

Layanan Pesan Pendek untuk Pembangunan Pertanian di Kabupaten Karawang Haris Tri Wibowo; Djuara P Lubis; Resfa Fitri
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Application of information and communication technology (ICTs)currently has integrated with agricultural development. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) such as mobile phones have been used in rural development activities. LISA is a groundbreaking program that aims to provide an integrated agricultural services include agricultural tips services, the interactive dialogue, and iteration financial services based on mobile phone short message service. The main objective of this study to determine the effectiveness of LISA as agricultural information dissemination media based short message service role in agricultural development. The purposes of the study were 1) to analyze the exposure of LISA user; 2) to analyze the relationship between user characteristics and external factors against LISA’ exposure; 3) to analyze the relationship between LISA exposure against the effectiveness of communication; and 4) to analyze the relationship between interaction with other information sources against the effectiveness of communication. The sample selection method used in the study was multiple stage sampling. The sample included 100 LISA user in Karawang District. The data analysis was carried out using the descriptive correlational analysis and SEMpls. The result showed that the land area cultivated respondent significantly affect LISA’ exposure. External factors do not significantly affect the LISA exposure. LISA exposure significantly affect the effectiveness of communication. Interactions with other information sources does not significantly influence the effectiveness of communication.Keywords: short message service, LISA exposure, the effectiveness of communication

Kepuasan Siswa Sma (Peserta Program Kunjungan) Terhadap Kinerja Media Promosi Institut Pertanian Bogor Rio Fatahillah Chita Putra; Pudji Muljono; Anna Fatchiya
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Information has become one of the main needs of the community. Now, the trend of high school students in selecting agricultural major, has decreased. Promotion media of university is very important to improve the information, knowledge, and interests of students in selecting agricultural major in university. This study was conducted to know about the performance of promotion media of IPB. This study used a quantitative approach with survey research method. Data analysis methods used correlational descriptive and gratification discrepancy analysis (T-Test). Data collecting used questionnaire to 112 high school student who participants of “visit program”to IPB. The result shows there any differences of student gratification level toward presentation media, Facebook, and Twitter. Presentation media can use as main media in IPB promotion activity, because based on result of gratification discrepancy, the performances was good and significant. Presentation media can use as mainstream media promotion of IPB.Keyword: gratification, high school students, performance, promotion media, university

Hubungan Penggunaan Sumber Informasi Kampanye Dan Partisipasi Politik Pada Kasus Pilpres 2014 Di Kecamatan Cibinong Bogor Layung Paramesti Martha; Amiruddin Saleh; Parlaungan Adil Rangkuti
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Indonesian presidential election campaigns had been held by the candidates and the campaign team respectively from June, 4th-July, 5th 2014. This study was aimed to know the extent of utilization of communication channels both mass media and social media (new media) as source of information, compared with interpersonal communication channel, and how the level of utilization of the information sources by voters during the political campaign influenced the level of political participation in Cibinong. This study had been conducted in September-Oktober 2014 at Sub-District of Cibinong, Bogor Regency. A number of 200 people were chosen as respondents by using purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed with Spearman’s Rank correlation test. Results showed that political participation in the engagement of campaigns as well as the surveillance were poor, while the participation in voting was quite good. In the variable of demographic characteristics, a negative significant correlation was found between political affiliation and the campaign engagement and so between the birthplace and voting engagement. On the contrary, the variable of age, income, and education had no correlation with all dimensions of the campaigns engagement. All dimensions of demographic characteristics including sex, birthplace, and environment had a significant negative correlation with political participation. The indicator of sex and birthplace had a significant negative correlation with the amount of source of information use. The in dicator of birthplace also had a significant negative correlation with the frequent of accessing campaign sources of information. The utilization of campaign sources of information had a significant positive correlation with political participation in the dimension of the engagement in the campaign, voting, and surveillance for the election. Keywords: Political participation, source of information use, political campaign

Komunikasi Kelompok Di Kalangan Komuter Siti Khadijah; Djuara P Lubis; Rilus A Kinseng
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

The speed of urban development, has caused a very heavy commuter. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of the group members, with the process of communication and cohesiveness among commuters. The study was conducted to 86 members of the group in KA.Patas Purwakarta with quantitative methods using questionnaires as research instruments. Test analysis using Spearman rank statistic and chi Square to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of the group members, with the communication process and individual attitudes towards cohesiveness among commuters. The study states that the age of negative relationship with the communication process. The older the age of a member was, the lower the knowledge and the obedient of the group `s norm he had. Female members had a higher involvement in the communication process of the group than the male members. There was a negative relationship between the occupation and the cohesiveness of the group. The better occupation they had, the lower degree of cohesiveness they showed. There was a significant relationship between the sex of members and their cohesivenessoutside the railway coach. Cohesiveness was found having very significant relationship with the information accessKeywords: Group Communication, Cohesiveness, Commuter.

Pemanfaatan Informasi Teknologi Mangga (Kasus Di Kecamatan Sedong Kabupaten Cirebon) Junika Megawaty Pasaribu; Ninuk Purnaningsih; Retno Sri Hartati Mulyandari
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Mango farmer need a technology to improve the production and the quality of mango. This study was aimed to analyse the factors related to the use of information by mango farmer, the relationship of farmer characteristics, level of information need, and level of information access with the use of information sources by the mango farmer, and to analyze the relationship between the use of information sources and the level of utilization of technology information by the mango farmer. A survey was conducted towards 65 farmers as respondents in Sedong Subdistrict, Cirebon Regency.The results showed that in the use of information sources of mango farmer, a few of information sources were used, the intensity of information access was low and the level of information appropriateness were low and very high. The influential factors towards the use of information sources were age, level of formal and non-formal education, scale of business, level of income, level of information need of cultivation, post-harvest, and marketing, and so level of easiness and affordability to access information. The level of utilization of information were very high to enhance the knowledge, very low to be applicated, and high to be forwarded to others. A very significant possitive correlation was found between the use of information sources and utilization of information.Keywords: utilization of information, mango, information need, information sources

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Home Page

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Contact Name Titania Aulia

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Location Kota bogor, Jawa barat INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Titania Aulia

Contact Email
titaniaulia@gmail.com

Phone
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Journal Mail Official
komunikasipembangunan@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota bogor,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA