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Arman Harahap
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Community Service
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27972984     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijcs
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other
Training and Marketing are utilized for community empowerment, SMEs and local communities; Community empowerment; Social Access; Community Service Activities by Students; Empowerment of Border Area Communities; Education for Sustainable Development; Empowerment Program Health ; Design and Reach Appropriate Technology for Communities.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 168 Documents
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Strengthening Religious Moderation Literacy For Muhammadiyah Citizens, In The Leaders Of The Muhammadiyah Branch, Medan City, North Sumatera Indonesia Hasanuddin; Nurman Ginting
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.49

Abstract

Moderate Islam is a teaching that is able to keep up with the times and doesnot leave the teachings after it. But now, most people consider moderateIslam as a liberal or deviant teaching. Therefore, Muslims are calledummatan washatan, harmonious and balanced people, because they areable to combine the two poles of the previous religion, namely Judaismwhich is too down to earth and Christianity which is too high. Theunderstanding of moderate Islamic values is currently starting to be erodedby changing times, so that many people misunderstand moderate Islamwhich is considered a compromise of religious theological beliefs withadherents of other religions, so that people perceive moderation as aliberal attitude, and raise public antipathy in dealing with religiousmoderation. Moderation Literacy referred to in this service activity isreinforcing the importance of understanding related to religiousmoderation for Muhammadiyah organization cadres at the MuhammadiyahBinjai Branch Leadership. This activity of strengthening religiousmoderation literacy is carried out by training methods by presentingvarious materials related to religious moderation that are oriented toMuhammadiyah ideological texts.
Social stigma as an epidemiological determinant for leprosy elimination in Sitanala, Indonesia Muhammad Hidayat Sahid; Wicaksono; Andriani Pratiwi
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.50

Abstract

Leprosy has been eliminated as a public pathological state in most of development countries like Indonesia, however the social stigma to the sickness continues to be terribly high. This study was performed to research the role of social stigma as a determinant for infectious disease elimination in an exceedingly infectious disease endemic region of Indonesia. Focus cluster discussions, in-depth interviews and structured questionnaires were accustomed investigate infectious disease social stigma among lepers, their contacts and an effect cluster consisting of patients attending a hospital for reasons aside from infectious disease. consent was wanted and gained before beginning the study. Focus cluster discussions and in-depth interviews known 3 kindsof stigma; lack of vanity, social group stigma and complete rejection by society. From the 480 structured questionnaires administered, there have been over- all positive attitudes to lepers among the study population and inside the divisions (P=0.0). The proportion of participants that felt sympa- thetic with distorted lepers was 78.1% [95% confidence interval (CI): 74.4-81.8%] from a complete of 480. 300 and 99 (83.1%) respondents indicated that they may share a meal or drink at constant table with a distorted leper (95% CI: 79.7-86.5%). 103 (83.9%) participants indicated that they may have an acknowledgment and embrace a distorted leper (95% CI: 87- 87.3%). a complete of 85.2% (95.0% CI: 81.9-88.4%) participants thoroughbred that they may move with a distorted leper to the market or mosque. A high proportion of 71.5% (95.0% CI: 67.5%-75.5%) participants expressed that they may supply employment to a distorted leper. The results indicate that Sitanala 1 division had very cheap mean score of 3.3 on positive attitudes to infectious disease compared with Sitanala 2 (4.1) and Sitanala 3 (4.8) divisions.The high proportion of positive attitudes among the participants and in numerous divisions may be a positive indicator that the elimination of infectious disease social stigma is progressing within the right direction. Quantification of stigma to assess the elimination struggle may be a new analysis space publicly health.
Posyandu Elderly As An Alternative Health Care Program Arman Harahap
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.51

Abstract

The elderly population continues to increase from year to year, so it takes the optimization of vehicle services for the elderly as the elderly posyandu (poslan). The purpose of this community is to overcome the problems of health care programs in the Village of T. Flush considered not optimal. In addition to the program services poslan that is not optimal, the limitations of the health facilities that support the program are also still to be dep. Method of problem solving is done by forming a cadre of poslan,socialization poslan, training on the task 5 of the table (physical examination and independence of the elderly, charging KMS and laboratory skills simple), the practice of implementation of poslan, the provision of facilities medical devices and simple laboratory and carry out activities supporting the health of the elderly such as gymnastics elderly. The results of the activities of Science and technology For Society (IbM) which was conducted on both the partners is the availability of the health care system 5 the table on the second poslan and the availability of a cadre of elderly well-trained and the availability of means of medical equipment to conduct the examination of physical health and mental-emotional, the availability of a simple laboratory as a facility used for the early detection of the disease in the elderly. Conclusion of IbM activities can increase the range of health services for the elderly and is formed of the health service in accordance with the needs of the elderly so that can improve the health of the elderly.
Improvement Of The Community's Reading Literature Culture Through The Alfata Reading Home Belonged To Baroh Village Society Nanda Saputra; Heri Kurnia
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.52

Abstract

Technology and communication advancements have led in a decline in people's reading habits. It is necessary to conduct an activity that educates individuals about the benefits of family reading habits. The function of the school in fostering a reading literacy culture is not exclusive; it may be played by the community as well. The Reading House was founded with the assistance of institutional funding, corporate and religious donations, and community funds. The objective of this research is to detail numerous initiatives made by Alfata Reading House to enhance reading literacy culture. Alfata Reading House, Baroh Village, Pidie District, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province. This research was done at the Alfata Reading House, Baroh Village, Pidie District, Pidie Regency, Aceh Province. A qualitative descriptive study was employed to conduct this research. Data collecting methods included interviewing and observing. According to the procedures and strategies utilized for data collecting. Meanwhile, observations were made about the development of a reading literacy culture inside the Baroh Village community through the Alfata Reading House. This study made use of the following data analysis techniques: data reduction, data visualization, and conclusion drawing. The study's findings indicate that the Alfata Reading House routinely welcomes Nadhlatul Ulama schools in the Pidie area, connects with Nadhlatul Ulama branch leadership, and collaborates with parents.
Community services in Indonesia regarding waste handling and management: Mapping and bibliometric analysis Dave Mangindaan
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.54

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with large area of land and sea, and therefore possesses vast amount of natural resources. However, the use of natural resources without proper handling or management of the waste causes a serious problem in Indonesia. Besides the lack of waste management facilities, local communities also exhibit insufficient awareness and knowledge in waste management. From the point of view of universities and higher education institutions, this issue might be resulted from few community development or community service, as well as lack of knowledge dissemination. In order to equalize the knowledge of the local communities with that of people of the large cities, then Indonesian universities perform community service (a part of the university tridarmas). With the intention to obtain effective and efficient community service, in this manuscript we describe mapping of publication of community service in the Scopus (a trusted database of international publication) in the field of waste management. From 2410 data from Scopus, they are sorted to obtain 38 publications related to the community service and community development for the waste management. The locations of the community services are mapped, as distributed in islands of Sumatera, Java, Bali, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua. From the mapping, it can be observed that most of the published community service activities are concentrated in Java, Bali, and some at Sulawesi. It is therefore imperative to have future explorations at Kalimantan, Sumatera, and Papua. The published community services in Scopus commonly discuss about the developments of (1) recycling or upcycling, (2) socioeconomic evaluation, (3) performance evaluation, and (4) ecological evaluation of the waste management. Besides the mapping, bibliometric analysis is also performed where it is shown that the community service related to the waste management in Indonesia is highly tied with the sustainable development, rural areas, waste or wastewater treatment, sanitation, etc. where all these issues are important and urgent to obtain economic equality (especially for people of Kalimantan, Sumatera, and Papua) to achieve Gold Indonesia 2045.
Community Assistance In Increasing Knowledge As The Effort To Prevent Covid-19 In Communities With Hypertension Mariana; Pariyana; Agita Diora Fitri; Muhammad Aziz
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.55

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the comorbidities found in COVID-19 patients. The severity of COVID-19 in comorbid hypertension is important to prevent by controlling risk factors and conducting early detection. Community coverage for early detection is still low due to low awareness of the importance of prevention. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge through the provision of counseling regarding the prevention of COVID-19. The target audience for community service activities in this activity is hypertension patients in the working area of the Merdeka Palembang Health Center. The number of targets for this activity is 25 people. The method of implementing this activity is with lectures and discussions. Conduct pretest and posttest to assess knowledge before and before counseling regarding prevention of COVID-19 in people with hypertension. The results of this activity are characteristics of respondents based on age, most of them are in late adulthood (36-45 years) as many as 13 people (52%). Most of them are male many as 15 people (60%), high school education level or equivalent as many as 22 people (88%) and, most of them work as private employees as many as 12 people (48%). The results of the statistical test using the Wilcoxon p-value = 0.000, which show that there are differences in public knowledge before and after counseling regarding the prevention of COVID-19.
Physical And Mental Health Examination Of Lung Tb Patients Due To The Covid-19 Pandemic And Health Education In Increasing Patient Knowledge Pariyana; Dewi Angrraini; Hanna Marsinta Uli; Dalilah; Muhammad Aziz
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.56

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a major global health problem. Pulmonary TB cases are one of the co-morbidities of death for COVID-19 patients. The increase in the prevalence of TB patients and the increase in the number of cases and deaths of COVID-19 will certainly have an impact on patients and their families. The spread of COVID-19 worries the public, causing feelings of pressure and anxiety which are a common response from people who are affected (either directly or indirectly). The purpose of this activity is to describe the health status of pulmonary TB patients, both physical health and mental health in the working area of ​​the Merdeka Palembang Health Center. The participants of this activity were 28 patients who were present at the Merdeka Palembang Health Center in November 2021. The results of this activity showed that the patient characteristics were mostly adults (20-60 years) as many as 21 people (75%), most of them were male 19 people (67.9%), 10 people with high school education (35.7%), work as laborers as many as 6 people (21.4%), body mass index mostly normal and underweight that is 10 people each (35.7%), most of them have poor knowledge 21 people (75%) and most of them do not experience anxiety as many as 22 people (78.6%), patients who experience mild anxiety 4 people (14.3%) moderate and severe anxiety each 1 person (3.6%). The results of the measurement of health status based on lipid profile examination showed that pulmonary TB patients had a mean cholesterol level of 141.53±31.42, an average triglyceride of 90.82±20.15, a mean HDL of 32.42±3.20, and an average LDL of 92.03. ±22.07.
Improving the Preparedness of Housewives to Deal with the Dynamics of the COVID-19 Pandemic Situation Iche Andriyani Liberty; Indri Seta Septadina; Emma Novita; Eddy Roflin; Pariyana; Abdusallam; Syifa Inanta Mulia Nasution
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.57

Abstract

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-19) caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is known to attack all ages. Not only adults, it can also be dangerous for the elderly and children. On the other hand, offline schools have been planned to be carried out. Therefore, it is important for parents who have school-age children to know the impacts and situations that occur during the COVID-19 pandemic. The target subjects for this community service activity are 27 people who live in the Jakabaring, Palembang. This community service activity resulted in an increase in knowledge about the dynamics of the COVID-19 pandemic situation and the importance of health protocols to protect families, especially if the children attend offline school, as well as conducting periodic visits to see the development of the consistency of people's attitudes and behavior. This community service activity is also carried out in order to increase the participation of the community in the area to become the successor of information regarding the dynamics of the COVID-19 pandemic situation and the importance of health protocols to protect families, especially if the children who will attend offline school.
Psychological First Aid (PFA) Trainning For Teachers in Indonesia and Malaysia Luky Kurniawan; Nanda Yunika Wulandari; Ruly Ningsih; Natri Sutanti
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v2i1.58

Abstract

Psychological first aid (PFA) is an effort that can be done by anyone to provide appropriate support to survivors. Until now teachers still have difficulty in determining the role that needs to be done in providing psychological support to students in the event of a disaster. The purpose of this study was to increase the knowledge of teachers related to PFA giving. The activity was conducted on May 6 and 7, 2021. 540 participants are teachers participating in this workshop. On the first day, participants learn about the basic concepts of PFA, and on the second-day participants conducted P3L (Prepare, Look, Listen, and Link) applications in a Psychological First Aid (PFA) crisis accompanied by a facilitator. The results obtained were increased knowledge of Psychological First Aid (PFA) and how to apply it in the Education setting.
Education and Supplementary Food Provision for Tuberculosis Patients at the Merdeka Health Center, Palembang City Emma Novita Emma; Iche Andriyani Liberty; Mariana; Pariyana; Hanna Marsinta Uli; Afrida Yolanda Putri; Syafira Nofwanda
International Journal Of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.59

Abstract

The nutritional status of TB patients is very important because it is a simple clinical sign to see the success of TB therapy. Health education or counseling is one way to change a person's knowledge and attitudes about health and can indirectly affect nutritional status. The assessment method for community service is carried out using lecture and discussion methods. Community service will be held on November 3, 2021, at the Merdeka Health Center in Palembang. The population of this activity is TB patients and drug-taking supervisors (PMO) in the working area of the Merdeka Palembang Health Center. The number of participants is 22 people. The evaluation was carried out by conducting pre-test and post-test to assess the increase in knowledge before and after education/counseling about nutrition in TB patients. The results of community service activities showed that the provision of education significantly affected the knowledge of the nutritional status of patients (p-value <0.05) between patients before being given education and after being given education. Suggestions that can be given are the need for knowledge about the nutrition and diet of TB patients to improve their nutritional status so that treatment can be optimal.

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