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INDONESIA
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Published by Cv.Rifainstitut
ISSN : 28087380     EISSN : 28087178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54543/kesans.v1i1.2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health
KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, Health Technology, Occupational Health and Safety, Pharmacy, and physiotherapy. Articles published are the results of research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or scientific book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 216 Documents
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Increasing the Usability of Ageratum Conyzoides Linn And Ocium Sanctum L To Become Eco-Friendly Sunblock As Skin Protection From Ultraviolet Rays A And B Frisca Aulia Alvyanti Alvyanti; Gading Nasywaa Aji Azzahra; Shastri Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 5 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i5.32

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country with an ultraviolet index above 11, coupled with global warming causing the level of ultraviolet radiation to increase. This has great potential to cause damage to the skin. Therefore, sunblock protects the skin from the dangers of exposure to UV rays. cosmetic products sunblock is accompanied by the circulation of various sunblock made from synthetic chemicals which of course can endanger health. Based on these problems, the authors created an innovative sunblock from bandotan root extract and basil leaves. This type of research is descriptive analysis with literature review. Based on the studies that have been carried out, it is known that bandotan root extract (Ageratum Conyzoides Linn) has the potential as a sunblock because it contains tannins and flavonoid compounds that can absorb UV A rays at a concentration of 150 ppm. While the basil leaf extract (Ocimum sanctum L) can absorb UV B rays because there are flavonoid and phenol compounds SPF 8.58 is obtained at a concentration of 0.03%. Bandotan root and basil leaf extracts were obtained through maceration and evaporation techniques, while rose water as a solvent was obtained by distillation techniques. The results obtained, namely: (1) increasing the usability of bandotan roots and basil leaves; (2) reducing pathological risk from harmful UV rays; (3) alternative for making sunblock made from natural and halal ingredients. Thus, sunblock is eco-friendly.
Traumatic Optic Neuropaty Baiq Risha Feby Amelia; Noer Aulya Amy Aprilia; Rizka Febriya Moestafa
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.33

Abstract

TON or traumatic optic neuropathy is a condition that can cause blindness which can be caused by trauma to the orbital area or head trauma. In its classification, TON is divided into two, namely direct and indirect. Direct TON or direct TON, is usually caused by a decrease or loss of a person's visual ability and the chance of recovery is smaller than indirect TON. This direct TON usually occurs when the optic nerve is laced with surrounding bone or the cause can be anatomical structural abnormalities. TON treatment can be done in two ways (1) Treatment with high doses of corticosteroids (2) with surgery.
Traumatic Brain Injury Diamond Nelasari; Astri Sumandari; Ridha Sasmitha Ajiningrum
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.34

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an injury to the brain that is non-degenerative and non-congenital but is caused by external mechanical forces that can cause a decrease in consciousness and temporary or permanent disturbances in cognitive, physical, and psychosocial functions. The latest data from the CDC in 2014 there were as many as 2.87 million people in the world suffered head injuries. Certain segments of society that are at high risk for TBI include young people, low-income individuals, unmarried individuals, members of ethnic minority groups, male gender, urban dwellers, substance abusers, and people with previous TBI. Keywords: Head Trauma, Traumatic Brain Injury, Radiology
Understanding The Diagnosis And Treatment of Conjunctival Capiler Hemangioma Baiq Ananda Audia Arsiazi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.35

Abstract

Conjunctival hemangiomas are rare tumors that present at birth with reddish lesions that can grow in size over the next few months and spontaneously involute by 4-5 years of age. Symptoms of this tumor can be asymptomatic or can also cause visual disturbances if it has grown to be large. Capillary hemangiomas are more common in women and in premature or low birth weight infants. Both are associated with cardiorespiratory and hematological disorders. This tumor rarely attacks the age of over 60 years, but is more common in newborns. The diagnosis of hemangioma in addition to clinical symptoms, can also be established by supporting examinations. Treatment or management of these tumors depends on the presumptive diagnosis, size, growth, extent of the lesion, and the nature of the tumor.
The Effectiveness of Implementation Telenursing in Health Education Intervention in Children With DM: Literature Review Gita Apriani Br Tarigan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.36

Abstract

Global technological advances occur in the development of health service information and communication systems, one of which is a nursing service information system. Telenursing is one of the information and communication system technologies for remote nursing services that is carried out virtually in providing nursing care practices. Based on data from the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI) that the incidence of DM has increased in children aged 0-18 years over a period of 10 years. However, in some countries that diabetic patients do not receive health education in conducting self-monitoring and control of complications. Generate descriptions and ideas from the selection of several literature reviews on the application of a communication system for nursing services, namely telenursing to facilitate the provision of health education interventions for DM children. Analyze and select nursing journals related to telenursing and Health Education in DM children. On the results of the analysis and review of several selected journals, a conclusion is obtained that telenursing communication technology can improve and facilitate nursing care services, namely Health Education in DM children. Nurses can use technology to improve nursing care services in conducting health education interventions that are easily accessible quickly and affordable by the community.
Neuropathogenesis of Human Rabies Inas Hanan Farihah; Akbar Dwi Juliardi NR; Baiq Ananda Audia Arsiazi; Cahya Nabila; Puput Anggrayani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.37

Abstract

Rabies is an acute infection that occurs in the central nervous system caused by a virus from the Rhabdoviridae family and the Lyssavirus genus that can be transmitted by dogs, cats, monkeys, bats, civets, and wolves. The purpose of writing this literature review is to determine the definition, epidemiology, neuropathogenesis and the role of neurotransmitters, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of rabies. The method used in writing this journal is a literature review, using literature searching. Search the library using website-based search tools, namely Google and Google Scholar using the keywords Rabies, Human Rabies, and Neuropathogenesis of Human Rabies. Free full text English and Indonesian publications. The journals selected in this literature review are 12 journals published between 2015-2021. Rabies infection begins with the transfer of viral microorganisms into the bite wound through the saliva of an infected animal. Rabies virus receptors consist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, Neural cell adhesion molecules (NCAM), and Nerve Growth Factor (NGF). Virus replication occurs in skeletal muscle and spreads via motor or sensory nerves to the spinal cord and brain. The virus binds to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor via the neuromuscular route. There are 3 neurotransmitters that play a role in the neuropathogenesis of rabies, namely acetylcholine, serotonin, and GABA.
Characteristics of Astrocytoma in Indonesia Akbar Dwi Juliardi NR
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.38

Abstract

Astrocytoma is a primary brain tumor originating from astrocyte cells. The study was conducted using scientific literature review methods from various sources such as google search and google scholar with relevant keywords such as “prevalensi astrositoma di indonesia”, “kejadian astrositoma di indonesia”, "prevalence of astrocytoma in Indonesia", and "epidemiology primary brain tumor in Indonesia". After reading the titles and abstracts of the articles found, there were five research articles that met the criteria. From this literature study, there were 269 cases of astrocytoma in several hospitals in Indonesia in 2007-2018. At RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung in 2007–2009 astrocytomas were most commonly found in patients aged 20–34 years. In 2010–2012 astrocytoma was most commonly found in patients aged 31–40 years. And in 2013-2016 astrocytomas were most commonly found in patients aged 46 to 55 years. While at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo in 2016 most astrocytomas were found in patients aged 20-29 years. Astrocytoma at RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung in 2007-2009 was mostly located in the frontal area, in 2010-2012 astrocytoma was mostly located in the cerebral hemispheres, and in 2013-2016 astrocytoma was mostly located in the cerebellum. At RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo astrocytoma mostly located in frontotemporal. At RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung astrocytoma is more often found in men, while in RSUP. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo astrocytoma is more common in female patients.
Ear Foreign Body Extraction Isyraq Althaf Junidar Mantika
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.39

Abstract

Ear foreign body removal is a common procedure performed in the emergency department that can happen to anyone, both children and adults. The method used in writing this literature review is a literature review. Article writing consists of several sources originating from journals and related agency guidelines. Source searches were conducted on online portals for journal publications such as Medscape, Research gate and the National Center for Biotechnology Information/NCBI (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov), with the keyword used being “ear foreign body”. Various kinds of foreign objects have been reported to have entered the ear canal including insects, beads, paper and so on. Foreign body removal techniques consist of manual instrumental, irrigation, and suctioning. Removal of foreign bodies should not be performed if the patient is suspected of having a perforation of the tympanic membrane. Removal of a foreign body from the ear canal depends on the type of foreign body present in the ear canal.
Genetic Anticipation Qurrata’yuni Pratiwi
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.40

Abstract

Several genetic conditions show the phenomenon of genetic anticipation. Anticipation is a phenomenon where genetic disorders are passed on to the next generation genetic disorders become apparent at an earlier age with each generation. In most cases, an increase in the severity of symptoms is also noted. General anticipation occurs in trinucleotide repeat disorders, such as Huntington's disease and Myotonic dystrophy, where does it occur? dynamic mutations in DNA. All of these diseases have neurological symptoms
Traumatic Neuropathic Pain Lisa Raihan Lutfia; Baiq Ananda Audia Arsiazi; Inas Hanan Farihah; M Mahfuzzahroni
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 4 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i4.41

Abstract

Peripheral neuromas caused by trauma or injury and surgical procedures can cause traumatic neuropathic pain, functional impairment and psychological distress, which can lead to decreased quality of life. Traumatic neuropathic pain can cause the patient to feel a burning, stabbing, stinging and nauseating sensation. Based on studies, the incidence of neuropathic pain due to peripheral nerve injury varies from 2.8 to 5% in the population. Estimates of the incidence of chronic postoperative neuropathic pain vary depending on the type of surgery and surgical technique. Various techniques for the prevention and treatment of traumatic neuromas have been recommended, including massage therapy, electrical stimulation, lipofilling, methods of transposition of nerve endings into muscle, bone or vein, and confining the injured nerve with synthetic or biological materials. The challenge in the treatment of traumatic neuromas today is that patients are resistant to analgesics, so standardized treatment is needed. Conclusion : The current challenge in the treatment of traumatic neuromas is that patients are resistant to analgesics, so standardized treatment is needed.

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