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SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial

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Published by Universitas Riau

ISSN : 1907364X EISSN : 26231875 DOI : https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot

Core Subject : Economy, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

SOROT merupakan jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan secara berkala dua kali setahun (April dan Oktober) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau. SOROT merupakan terbitan berkala yang mempublikasi-kan artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian di bidang ilmu-ilmu sosial dan ekonomi.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 112 Documents

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Analisis Faktor-faktor Sosial Ekonomi yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Petani dalam Menghadapi Risiko Usahatani Kentang Choiril, Choiril; Soetriono, Soetriono; Hani, Evita Soliha
SOROT Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi perilaku petani dalam menghadapi risiko usahatani kentang. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Argosari Kabupaten Lumajang yang ditetapkan secara sengaja (purposive method). Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan Disporposionate Stratified Random Sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 67 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi kuadratik dengan model fungsi utilitas, analisis pendapatan, dan regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar petani kentang di Desa Argosari tidak berani dan netral berisiko. Selanjutnya ditemukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan pada taraf kepercayaan 95% adalah produksi, harga jual, biaya bibit, biaya tenaga kerja, dan biaya obat-obatan. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pendapatan adalah umur, pengalaman, luas lahan, biaya pupuk, perilaku tidak berani berisiko, dan perilaku berani berisiko.The purpose of this study is to analyze social economic factors that affect the earnings of potato’s farming. The analysis intentionally has taken place in Agrosari Village of Lumajang and used the purposive method. The method of collecting the samples was Disporpisionate Stratified Random Sampling. The respondents in this study were 67. There were several methods used in collecting the data such as interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data analysis methods used in this study are the quadratic regression with utility function model; income analysis; and multiple linear regression. The result of the study showed that most of the potato’s farmer in Argosari consists avoid encountering the risk. The factors which affect the income in the level of trust in 95% are the production, selling price, seed costs, labor costs, and drug costs, whereas factors which have no real impact for the income are age, experience, land area, fertilizer costs, behavior of risk averter and risk taker.

Pengaruh Karakteristik Tujuan Anggaran terhadap Kinerja Manajerial dengan Motivasi sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Merangin Saukani, Saukani; Rasuli, M.; Darlis, Edfan
SOROT Vol 10, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of the Budget on Performance Characteristics Purpose Managerial Motivation As an intervening variable. The present research of which data were collected using a questionnaires distributed to the SKPD structural officials of consisting of Echelon II, Echelon III, Echelon IV at the Regional Government of Merangin Regency. Of the 191 questionnaires distributed, 122 questionnaires were returned. There are 4 pieces of questionnaire were not completed, there were 118 questionnaires to be calculated in the present research. The analysis method was variant-based SEM using SmartPLS Software Version 2.0. From the results of the hypothesis testing of evidence that the motivation to act as mediating the relationship budgetary participation and managerial performance, budget goal clarity and managerial performance and budget goal difficulty and managerial performance. In the present study can not prove motivation as an intervening variable between the feedback budget and managerial performance and managerial performance evaluation budget.

ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DENGAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD (Studi pada PT XL Axiata Tbk – Jakarta) Darmasto, Bonifatius; Kamaliah, Kamaliah; Agusti, Restu
SOROT Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

This study aims to analyze performance PT XL Axiata TbkJakarta using Balanced Scorecard method. Data used is primary dataobtained via questionnaires and interview, and secondary data frompublished source, literature and financial statement or otherpublications relating to the company. Balanced Scorecard methodused to assess the performance of company, because this method notonly measure financial perspective, but also non financial perspective;customer perspective, process business internal perspective andlearning and growth perspective. As the result can be concluded that(1) the performance evaluation with Balance Scorecard method can beimplement on PT XL Axiata Tbk Jakarta. All indicators show goodconditions. (2) Need support all departments in company to improvethe quality of measurement results. (3) PT Xl Axiata Tbk Jakarta hasshowed its capability. This is proven by company can compete withthe other for second position in national mobile business.

PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI MAHASISWA SEMESTER VII-A JALUR SELEKSI PBUD DENGAN MAHASISWA SEMESTER VIIB JALUR SELEKSI LOKAL PADA PRODI PG PAUD FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Indarto, Wusono; Achmad, Said Suhil
SOROT Vol 8, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

This research was intended to find out the disparity ofmotivation of achievement of the 7th term student selected outthrough PBUD selection and ones picked out through local selectionat the study program of PG PAUD in FKIP UR. This paper was acomparative research that it compared the indicator and variable toagroup of respondents. The data was collected by using aninstrument in form of serveyor, in where the serveyor was developedfrom a variable of motivation with three indicators. Indicator I: therisk taker consisted of 12 discriptors; Indicator II: ones who neededfeedback consisted of 8 discriptors; and Indicator III: ones whoconsidered succes consisted of 8 discriptors. The number of alldiscriptors was 28 units. After being tested for the validity, 4 of themwere invalid. The population of this research was 94 student who 42of them were the students from PBUD selection and the other 52were from the local selection. The sample of the research was 64students, 30 of them were from PBUD selection and the other werefrom the local selection.Based on the data collected, the score of motivation of achievementof the PBUD studends was 79.833 and percentage was 83.16%. Thenumber of percentage was “very high” after being matched withcriterion. While the score of local selected students was 76.4112 oethe number in percent was 79.63% which was considered in the levelof high. While in the hypothesis of search testing with computercalculation, it was showed that there was a disparity of themotivation of the students selected through PBUD selection to theones picked out through local selection at the study program of PGPAUD in FKIP UR. Based on the calculation of thitung, the result was3.698327 higher than ttabel which was only <3.698327> 2.617 in thelevel of significance 0.01. Thus, Ho was rejected, which meant thatthere was a disparity of motivation on achievement of the 7th termstudents of PBUD selection and the students of local selection.

Evaluasi Pengawasan Teknis Depot Air Minum dan Perdagangannya oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Tampan) Chandra, Pivit Septiary; Harahap, Tuti Khairani; Heriyanto, Meyzi
SOROT Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Adanya peranan kebijakan Kepmenperindag No. 651/MPP/ Kep/10/2004 untuk memproteksi usaha depot air minum dalam bentuk pengawasan teknis depot air minum oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Pekanbaru. Hal ini untuk menjaga stabilitas industri depot air minum agar sesuai standar, untuk itu perlu adanya evaluasi agar tercapainya tujuan kebijakan terhadap sasaran kebijakan. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara, dan observasi. data sekunder diperoleh dari pengumpulan data dengan dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan metode pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, pengujian kredibilitas data digunakan dengan teknik Tringulasi. Hasil penelitian bahwa evaluasi yang dilakukan menunjukkan pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan terhadap depot air minum di Kecamatan Tampan belum maksimal. Hal ini pengaruhi oleh kendala keterbatasan Personil dalam melakukan pengawasan, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana dalam melakukan pengawasan, kurangnya ketersediaan data yang update, kurangnya kontribusi masyarakat dalam implementasi kebijakan, serta belum terciptanya kerjasama yang baik antar instansi pemerintah dalam mengawasi pelaksanaan kebijakan.

Model fungsi produksi ikan lele di Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau Elinur, Elinur; Heriyanto, Heriyanto
SOROT Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor dominan yang menentukan produksi ikan lele dan skala pengembalian hasil ikan lele di Kota Pekanbaru. Metode penambilan sampel secara simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 98 peternak ikan lele. Sampel diambil dari 5 kecamatan, yaitu Tenayan Raya, Tampan, Bukitraya, dan Rumbai Pesisir. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan regresi non linear dengan fungsi produksi Cobb Douglas. Metode estimasi menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi produksi ikan lele Pekanbaru adalah tenaga kerja, luas kolam, benih dan pakan pada taraf kepercayaan 5 persen. Skala pengembalian hasil usaha ikan lele tergolong dalam Increasing Return to Scale. Hal ini berarti perubahan input (tenaga kerja, luas kolam, benih dan pakan) secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh yang besar terhadap perubahan produksi. Dengan demikian input tersebut sangat diperlukan dalam peningkatan produksi ikan lele. This research analyzed the determinant of catfish production and return to scle of catfish in Pekanbaru. Sampling method used simple random sampling and amount of sample are 98 catfs farmers.Samples were taken from 5 districts, namely Tenayan Raya, Tampan, Bukitraya, dan Rumbai Pesisir. Method of data analysis used multiple non linear regression white Cobb Douglas production function. The estmation method used Ordinary Least Square. The research results showed that labor, pond area, catfish seed and feeding at a level of significant 5 percent. Return to Scale of catfish farmng was Increasing Return to Scale. It is means that changes in input (labor, pond area, catfish seed and feedng) had a large influence on changes of catfish production. Thus, these input are needed to increase catfish production.

PENGARUH TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP KINERJA PELAYANAN PETUGAS TAMAN MINI INDONESIA INDAH JAKARTA Arief, Andi Moh. Rifiyan
SOROT Vol 6, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Research done with descriptive method korelasioner and assisted by the way ofdistributing questionnaires to vositors who next data procesing using a likert.From the discussion that there is then obtained correlation value (r) of 0,8576, which meanthere is a very strong/ high among the service performance of officers of the level of visitorsatisfaction in this area. Coefficient of determination of 73,55%. This can be said thatperformance of service by Taman Mini Indonesia Indah influenced by the level of satisfactionof visitors and the rest equal to 24,45%, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah officer performance isinfluenced by other factors such as who was has not studied the work environment and motivation.

PENGEMBANGAN AKTIVITAS WISATA DI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA IR. H. DJUANDA BANDUNG JAWA BARAT Arief, Andi Moh. Rifiyan
SOROT Vol 8, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Djuanda forest park based RIPPDA Prov. Jabar in 2005 isone tourist attraction that supports the development of mountainousnature of urban and tourist areas Bandung education. At this time,tourism activities in the forest park can be said Djuanda less variedand not utilize the full potensial optimaly. This is evident from theclose of the management of some the activities alredy underway.Closing the management of this activity is not offset by the newtourist activities, which led to the visitors who come today are lesslikely to have the option of doing tourist activities. Related to theabove, in support of the position Djuanda forest park as a touristattraction mountainous landscape that supports the development ofurban and tourist areas Bandung education is deemed necessary tocarry out the development of tourism activities.

Analisis Perwilayahan dan Strategi Pengembangan Peternakan Kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang Susanto, Angga Dedi; Soetriono, Soetriono; Supriono, Agus
SOROT Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Kambing merupakan salah satu ternak ruminansia yang paling banyak dikembangkan, salah satunya di Kabupaten Lumajang. Saat ini, ternak kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang telah memiliki pangsa pasar yang menjanjikan, tidak hanya pasar domestik tetapi juga pasar internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perwilayahan dan strategi pengembangan peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang, untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut diperlukan informasi: wilayah kecamatan yang menjadi basis usaha peternakan kambing; wilayah kecamatan yang melokalisasikan dan menspesialisasikan usaha peternakan kambing; efek pengganda usaha peternakan kambing; dan alternatif strategi pengembangan yang paling efektif dan efisien dalam mendukung pengembangan usaha peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang. Metode analitik pada penelitian ini berupa analisis Location Quotient, lokalisasi, spesialisasi, Basic Service Ratio, Regional Multiplier, dan Analytical Hierarchy Process. Dari hasil penelitian didapat bahwa terdapat 10 wilayah kecamatan basis usaha peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang, dan usaha peternakan kambing tidak terlokalisasi dan terkonsentrasi pada suatu wilayah kecamatan tertentu. Usaha peternakan kambing secara kontinu mempunyai efek pengganda baik di wilayah basisnya maupun non-basis. Sementara kriteria yang menjadi prioritas pengembangan adalah kriteria input, sedangkan alternatif yang menjadi prioritas pengembangan adalah modal.

EVALUASI KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PADA PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Nirwana, Ema; Taufik, Taufeni; Ratnawati, Vince
SOROT Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

This study aims to determine 1) the significance ofdifferences in the average financial performance of the DistrictGovernment of Bengkalis first period and second period, and 2) thesignificance of differences in the average well-being of communities inthe District Bengkalis in first period and second period. The researchwas conducted in the District Bengkalis, using secondary data, theanalytical techniques used are independent samplet-test of variablefinancial performance include : a) self-sufficiency ratio, b)effectiveness of local own-source revenue ratio, c) efficiencyexpenditure ratio, d) the ratio of expenditure harmony of and welfareof the community include an indicator variable a) HumanDevelopment Index (HDI), b) longevity, c) mean of years schooling,d) number of literacy, and e) decent live. The result of the financialperformance of the variable regions showed that : 1) self-sufficiencyratio was significant between period I and period II. 2) effectivenessof local own-source revenue ratio, efficiency expenditure ratio, theratio harmony of state apparatus expenditure and indirectexpenditure, the ratio harmony of public services expenditure anddirect expenditure was not significant between period I and period II.While the result of research on welfare variable showed that HumanDevelopment Index, longevity, mean years schooling, the number ofliteracy, and decent live was significant between period I and periodII.

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Editorial Address Redaksi Jurnal Sorot, Gedung Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau (lantai 2). Kampus Binawidya, Jl. HR. Soebrantas Km. 12,5 Panam. Pekanbaru

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Dr. Dahlan Tampubolon

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Redaksi Jurnal Sorot, Gedung Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau (lantai 2). Kampus Binawidya, Jl. HR. Soebrantas Km. 12,5 Panam. Pekanbaru

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