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Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu

JAP
Website

Published by Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

ISSN : 28093321 EISSN : 28099257 DOI : https://doi.org/10.55108/jap

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu (JAP) adalah jurnal dengan akses terbuka dan peer-review. Tujuan utama kami adalah untuk menyebarluaskan artikel terkini dan asli dari para peneliti dan praktisi tentang berbagai masalah politik dan hukum dalam pemilu yang antara lain mencakup, demokrasi dan pemilihan umum; politik lokal; hukum pemilu; sengketa pemilu; pengawasan pemilu; penyelenggara pemilu dan peserta pemilu, pembiayaan pemilu, manajeman pemilu dan isu-isu lainnya yang berkaitan dengan pemilu.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik

Articles 50 Documents

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Analisis Semiotik Komunikasi Tekstual Studi Kasus #2019GantiPresiden dan #DiaTetapKerja Kurnia Setawan; Arsa Widitiarsa Utoyo
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

Text semiotics is a branch of semiotics, which specifically examines texts in various forms and levels. Text analysis is a branch of text semiotics, which specifically examines the text as a ‘product of language use’ in the form of a collection or combination of signs. Text is defined as messages — both using verbal and visual signs; and more specifically, it is written messages, namely language products in written form. Signs are part of social life. Through social conventions, it has social meaning and value. According to Saussure, ‘sign’ is an inseparable unity of two fields, namely the signifier to explain ‘form’ or ‘expression’; and the signified field, to explain ‘concept’ or ‘meaning’. Meanwhile, Charles Sander Peirce classified the sign types into three types, namely indexes, icons, and symbols. Index is a sign where the signifier relationship and signified in it are causal, such as the relationship between smoke and fire; the icon is a sign where the relationship between the marker and the marker is similar; and the symbol is a sign that the marker and marker relationship are arbitrary or conventional. Text analysis operates at two levels: First, the analysis of individual signs, such as the type of sign, mechanism or sign structure, and the meaning of the sign individually. Second, the analysis of signs as a group or combination, which is a collection of signs that form what is called ‘text’. Text analysis, according to Roland Barthes, will produce denotative meaning, namely the meaning of an explicit sign, and connotative meaning, namely the meaning of an implicit second tier. The conclusion is that there are differences in ideology, writing of the thesis as a political medium so as to create myths to influence and build public awareness.

Bekerjanya Politisasi Identitas pada Pilkada Sumut 2018: Menakar Pengaruh Isu Agama Terhadap Kemenangan Edy Rahmayadi dan Musa Rajekshah Irfan Prayogi; Ian Pasaribu
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

This article will describe what is the winning factor for Edy Rahmayadi and Musa Rajekshah in the 2018 Sumatera Utara contestation of regional elections. The author sees Political Identity greatly influencing the course of democracy in North Sumatra due to differences in religious identity between the two pairs of contesting candidates. The politics of identity centered on the politicization of shared identity is an important base of glue in group collectivity. Identity is then politicized through extreme interpretation to gain support from the majority of the community both in race, ethnicity and religion. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The data collection techniques through interviews as primary data and secondary data in the form of news, journals, books, and documents related to the results of Sumatera Utara 2018 regional elections. Findings from this study, the author saw Edy-Musa utilizing Islamic discourse as a power to obtain votes from Islamic circles. This is evident from the post-election vote acquisition in certain regional bases, as well as the social conditions of the community before the vote. In addition, Islamic discourse is clearly present through banners calling for choosing Muslim leaders, morning prayer in congregation and other identity issues as an effort to influence people’s preferences to make choices on voting. This paper seeks to understand identity politics as a form of popular strategy and the implications that arise in the electoral politics.

Desain Badan Peradilan Khusus Pemilihan Kepala Daerah dalam Rangka Menghadapi Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak Nasional Tahun 2024 Ispan Diar Fauzi
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

This study aims to answer the problems, the formulation and design of the special courts election and the excellences of the special courts election. This was conducted using legal-normative research through conceptual approach. In this study, special court local election are designed as a permanent adjudication court. The judicial jurisdiction under the Supreme Court includes the High Court for the special court of election of the Governor and the District Court for the special court of election of the Regent / Mayor. Special court designed has three assemblies, state administrative dispute assemblies, criminal act assemblies and dispute of electoral results assemblies. The authority of the special court election is to examine and decide all disputes during the election process. For the composition of the judges will be filled by career judges and ad hoc judges. Special court electoral in each jurisdiction are designed as the first and final judicial institutions whose decisions are final and binding. One of the advantage of special court election is the special court of local elections which provides for the settle of all disputes during the election process.

Framing Media Online Atas Pemberitaan Isu Politik Uang dalam Pilkada Serentak 2018 Lestari Nurhajati; Xenia Angelica Wijayanto
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

Money politics is one of the issues that has always been a problem in the process of electing Regional Heads (Pilkada), including in the Pilkada on June 27, 2018. All parties involved in the election process, both voters, Election Management Bodies (KPU) and Bawaslu, always see that the case of money politics is a problem that seems never resolved, and recurs from year to year. Moreover, the mass media, including online media always discuss the issue of money politics in Pilkada activities in Indonesia. This study aims to find out how the online media in Indonesia conducts framing news in the issue of money politics, especially in the 2018 Simultaneous Regional Election. Framing theory in media reporting becomes interesting to study because this theory sees that the issue by media perspective in reporting becomes important value for the media readers. Media audiences can be directly and indirectly affected by various news framing by the media. Qualitative methods with Entman’s framing approach are used to analyze framing in 5 online media with the most access in Indonesia, they are: Tribunnews.com, Detik.com, Liputan6.com, Kompas.com, and Sindonews. com. The results of this study indicate that in general the media has framing that is not much different. It’s just in the parts of treatment recommendation it appears that the media does not explicitly show their alignment with regulations and ethics which is clearly prohibit the practice of money politics in the elections.

Meneguhkan Bawaslu Sebagai “Lembaga Peradilan” dalam Bingkai Pengawasan Pemilu Abdul Waid
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning on General Elections now has given strong authority to the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu). The Election Supervisory Agency now does not only become a recommendation institution as stated in the previous Election law. Now the Election Supervisory Agency is the executor agency or case breaker. This was stated expressly in the formulation of Article 461 paragraph (1) of Law No.7 / 2017, that the Election Supervisory Agency, Provincial Election Supervisory Agency, Regency Election Supervisory Agency receive, examine, review, and decide election administration violations. Then paragraph 6 states that the decision of the Election Supervisory Agency, Provincial Election Supervisory Agency, Regency Election Supervisory Agency is to resolve election administration violations in the form of: first, administrative improvements to systems, procedures, or mechanisms in accordance with the provisions of the legislation; second, written warning; third, dissociate of certain stages in organizing elections; and fourth, other administrative sanctions in accordance with the provisions of the law. Based on that, this paper seeks to provide an analysis of the Election Supervisory Agency as an Election Supervisory Institution on the one hand, and as a judicial institution on the other side. The reason is that the Election Supervisory Agency now has a judicial function in implementing its authority, so that the procedure for resolving cases of election administration violations carried out in the Election Supervisory Agency is also in accordance with the judicial model of judicial institution in general. This paper also tries to confirm the performance of the Election Supervisory Agency as an institution that no longer needs to depend on the commitment of other institutions such as the KPU, the Police, and the prosecutor. Law No. 7/2017 has made the Election Supervisory Agency as the “real” supervisory institution. That is, the Election Supervisory Agency should be an institution that has an important role in realizing the implementation of the legitimate election system.

Fenomena Kotak Kosong dalam Pemilukada Serta Implikasinya dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia Ahmad Gelora Mahardika
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

The decision of Indonesian Constitutional Court No. 100/PUU-XII/2015 legitimizing single candidate give solution for democracy deadlock in some regions.Based on that decision, The Election Commission make a regulation giving alternative for some regions having only one candidate for choosing the picture of candidate against empty box.These battle in the beginning seems not fair because of political intention, empty box has no resources to compete with candidate. But, in the local election 2018, in some regions, empty box success to gain more voters than his rival. Winning of empty box in contestation of democracy became a proof that people feel tired because the system of regeneration in political parties not running well, other proof that single candidate that bring up by all political parties not always supported by voters. In the Indonesia constitutional law, the phenomenon of empty box surely implicate tomany problems. This writing will try to see this phenomenon and its implication according to Indonesian constitutional law.

PKK, Potensi Pemanfaatan Keuangan Negara dan Neo-Ibuisme Negara di Sumatera Barat M. Nurul Fajri; Muhammad Ichsan Kabullah
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

This paper elaborate on the phenomenon of the wife of the regional head and deputy regional head in West Sumatra who are candidates for legislative members. These wives may directly or indirectly who have utilized the state’s budget and reflects appear the new state ibuism. This is inseparable from the weak side associated with campaign rules in realizing intergrity and fair election. There were eight wives of regional heads and deputy regional heads in West Sumatra advancing as candidates for legislative members in the 2019 elections. This has increased dramatically when looking at the 2014 elections where only one wife of regional heads advanced as candidates for legislative members. Despite having various electoral strategies, this phenomenon provides a dangerous signal for the use of state budget for electoral political interests. Nevertheless, the wife of the regional head is automatically become the Chairperson of the Family Empowerment and Welfare Movement (TP PKK) along with the wife of the deputy regional head. In the other hand, PKK is one of the instruments of institutionalizing the new state ibuism. In other words, the increasing trend in advancing the wife of the regional head and deputy regional head also requires adjustments to the rules regarding the campaign. Because, the state facilities or government programs delivered, like government advertising programs, are not allowed to use them for political campaign activities. Moreover, the phenomenon can be open our eyes that the new state ibuism which is facilitated by the loophole of the rule of law

Persepsi Pemilih Milenial Dalam Pemilu Serentak 2019 di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Moch. Edward Trias Pahlevi; Wildhan Khalyubi; Muhammad Iqbal Khatami
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

The 2019 General Elections are legislative elections and presidential elections that are held simultaneously on the same day. This is done by the Constitutional Court Decision Number 14/PUU-X/2013 on the implementation of the elections, which aims for budget efficiency, influencing commitment to strengthen political parties in permanent coalition to strengthen their power base in state institutions, and also strengthen the presidential system. This research examines the issue of millennial voter generation in the 2019 simultaneous general election. This research use qualitative research methods. The findings of this research are: (1) Millennial generation in the Special Region of Yogyakarta said that most of them get electoral information through social media, (2) The underlying factor for millennial voters came to the polls, which was to realize the election as an important means for democracy, (3) Millennial voters said they have problems, namely confusion in determine their choice at the polling station due to the many candidates who are the effects of the simultaneous election of 5 ballots, (4) Millennial generation admit find the practice of money politics and regard money politics as a matter of course.

Evaluasi Penegakan Hukum Pidana Pemilu dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilu 2019 Muhammad Nur Ramadhan
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

This paper will analyze the implementation of alleged treatment of election crimes in the implementation of election 2019. There are several weaknesses in the handling of alleged election crimes through the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Sentra GAKKUMDU), first related to differences in understanding among the elements in Sentra Gakkumdu and both patterns of relations between Sentra Gakkumdu, become One of the obstacles indicators in election criminal law enforcement.On the other hand, there are challenges that should be promptly responded in the future democracy process, which is about the electoral law enforcement through the Sentra Gakkumdu which is still a big question in Democracy journey in Indonesia. Findings in the election 2019, there is a weakness of the electoral law enforcement, it is reflected in some cases that are handled through the Sentra Gakkumdu namely the termination of the declaration of Governor and 5 (five) regional head supports one of the presidential candidate in West Sulawesi (Sulbar) and the termination of cases of alleged violations in the stage of the campaign conducted by 12 (twelve) regional head in West Sumatera (Sumbar). Both cases can be the benchmark to evaluate the law enforcement in the implementation of the 2019 election. Analysis in this study was written based on a quality study with a juridical approach, which is to look at a series of primary legal resources in the form of legislation, other regulations related to political parties, both from aspects Institutional and implementation of elections. In addition, this study also considers secondary legal resources in the form of related literature, with the information provided from other relevant news sources. This analysis is expected to describe in detail the problem of the electoral law in the elections faced in the 2019 election and can be the answer to the problem.

Pengawasan Terintegrasi Terhadap Kampanye Prematur Petahana Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Muhamad Saleh; Sahid Hadi
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

This article is written on two objects of study. First, what are the conceptual, normative, and institutional problems in the supervision of the incumbent's premature campaign in a Local Election? Second, how is the idea of an integrated design to supervise the premature campaign of the incumbent? This normative research is conducted using a case, conceptual, and statutory approach. The finding of this study is that the premature campaign has not been strictly regulated by the Election Law. The absence of a strict regulation means that the incumbent's premature campaign can be interpreted using various regulations so that the ambiguity of the supervisory institution existed in this case. Therefore, integrated supervision is offered. Integrated supervision in this context provides a formal coordination forum among supervisory agencies, consisting of representatives from the supervision of the ethical regime, government, public services, law enforcement, with the Bawaslu as the coordinator.

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Latoiful Manan

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latoiful.manan@bawaslu.go.id

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+6281228934152

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Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.14, Jakarta Pusat

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Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Latoiful Manan

Contact Email latoiful.manan@bawaslu.go.id

Phone +6281228934152

Journal Mail Official journal@bawaslu.go.id

Editorial Address Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.14, Jakarta Pusat

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Latoiful Manan

Contact Email
latoiful.manan@bawaslu.go.id

Phone
+6281228934152

Journal Mail Official
journal@bawaslu.go.id

Editorial Address
Jl. M.H. Thamrin No.14, Jakarta Pusat

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA