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INDONESIA
MEDIA KONSERVASI
ISSN : 02151677     EISSN : 25026313     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education
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Articles 556 Documents
KETERSEDIAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI DAERAH PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO (Agricultures Labour Availability in the Bufferzone of Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park) Sambas Basuni; Tatang Kurniawan
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.269 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

Ability of buffer zone in protecting conservation area depends very much on development of economic opportunity of the buffer zone area itself. The objective of this research was to provide description on economic condition of the buffer zone of Gunung Gede – Pangrango National Park (TNGP) based on economic indicators, particularly the availability of labor in agriculture sector. Method of Location Quotient (LQ) was applied to describe whether the agriculture labor in buffer zone constituted the base sector or not. Employment Surplus Index (ESI) was used to calculate surplus of agriculture labor while Shift Share Analysis (SSA) was used to show shift in labor availability in agriculture sector. Research results showed that agriculture sector labor in buffer zone of TNGP constituted the base sector and implied that agriculture sector possessed extra labor. In general, villages in buffer zone of TNGP showed very dynamic shift of labor availability in agriculture sector. Excess labors were considered as labors that serve export market. Considering that ratio of agriculture land size to number of inhabitants in buffer zone of TNGP was very small, accompanied by low level of education and skill of the inhabitants whose livelihood was limited on skill based on land and natural resources, it can be predicted that export of excess labors in buffer zone villages will go to TNGP area in the form of forest area disturbance. Therefore, one of the attempts to overcome the problem of agriculture labor surplus was seeking potency and development of farmer ability in non agriculture job.
PELESTARIAN VEGETASI LOKAL DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN TATA RUANG KEPULAUAN SERIBU (Conservation of Local Vegetation in the Space Development of Kepulauan Seribu) Nyoto Santoso
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.791 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

Condition of vegetation land in Kepulaun Seribu is very needed as a life supporting system, particularly water balance and freshwater resource for local community. Beside that, it is very important for habitat of wildlife and water biota. Conservation and management of vegetation land or green space reserve in Kepulauan Seribu is not denied by decision maker.
PENYEBARAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK SARANG BERBIAK KOMODO (Varanus komodoensis Ouwens, 1912) DI LOH LIANG PULAU KOMODO TAMAN NASIONAL KOMODO NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR M Muslich; Agus Priyono
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.233 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

The study on distribution and characteristic of the nest of komodo was conducted during March and April 2004 in Komodo National Park. Based on the field observation in Loh Liang resort indicated that the distribution of the nest of komodo were mainly on the flat areas (
Insecticides Pollution on the Three Water Birds Species (Little Black Cormorant, Little Egret and Javan Pond Heron) in Rice-Field at Sukamandi, Subang, West Java Lin Nuriah Ginoga
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.725 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

Significant use of insecticide in rice-field by intensification program can directly endanger the environment and sustainability of birds living in the habitat. The objective of the investigation is to study negative impact of insecticide pollution on rice-field environment and on water birds. The research has been conducted on : (1) the diversity of vegetation and macrozoobenthos; (2) insecticide content in water, soil, food, eggs, and tissues of the three water birds species namely little black cormorant, little egret and javan pond heron; and (3) community utilization of insecticide. The research was carried out in Sukamandijaya Village, Ciasem district, under Subang Regency. Samples of eggs and birds were taken from the Sukamandi Rice Research Institute. Purposive sampling application was used in the survey method. The vegetation characteristics in research site include 5 species of weeds in the rice-field and 15 species of weeds in the rice-field dike are also studied. Macrozoobenthos was taken in 20 sampling location consisted of 17 types. Diversity index ranged from 0.469 to 2.689, and water quality of irrigation range from light to high levels pollution. Laboratory analysis were able to detect the presence of 9 types of insecticides consisted of 3 groups, namely : (1) organochlorine (BHC, Aldrin, Endosulfan, Dieldrin, DDT, and Endrin); (2) organophosphat (Chlorpirifos and Diazinon); and (3) Carbamat (Carbofuran). The lowest concentration of insecticide was found in the water, while highest was in the fat tissues of birds. Although the local community recently used only organochlorine (Endosulfan) and other 5 insecticide belonging to this group were detected in the samples. Another group of insecticide used by the community, pirethroid, was not detected in the samples. Results of research further indicated the occurrence of biomagnification starting from the water , soil, food, eggs, and tissues.
EKONOMI REHABILITASI DAERAH TANGKAPAN WADUK (Rehabilitation Economic of Dam Catchment Area) Soedarsono Soedomo
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.126 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

Dynamic optimization approach is employed in this paper. Moreover, in this paper it is indicated that not all crititcal lands in the catchment areas of a dam need to be rehabilitated even though opportunity for the critical lands up to the end life of the dam is available. Budget allocation for rehabilitating catchment areas need to consider this factor to avoid inefficiency. Too large catchment areas can create an inefficiency. Location selection for developing a dam needs to take into account the costs of conservation and/or rehabiltation of catchment areas.
LANDSCAPE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT OF MINANGKABAU LAND (Perencanaan dan Pengelolaan Lanskap Minangkabau) Nandi Kosmaryandi
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 1 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.948 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.1.%p

Abstract

Dalam Suku Minangkabau, lahan dikelola secara komunal. Unit pengelolaan dilakukan melalui sistem nagari, dimana didalamnya diatur pola penggunaan lahan dan sistem waris. Perkembangan dalam pola penggunaan lahan, baik disebabkan oleh pertambahan populasi penduduk maupun perubahan orientasi penggunaan lahan menjadi lebih berorientasi ekonomi dapat menjadi penyebab hilangnya sistem adat dalam manyarakat Minangkabau ini. Sebagai upaya untuk mempertahankan nilai-nilai adat serta sebagai upaya pemanfaatan lahan yang sesuai dengan kharakteristik lingkungan setempat maka dipelukan panduan pengelolaan lansekapnya.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI TAMAN NASIONAL BETUNG KERIHUN KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Insan Kurnia; Hendrio Fadly; Udi Kusdinar; Wawan G Gunawani; Dwi W Idaman; Rika S Dewi; Dwi Yandhi; Grace S Saragih; Gilang F Ramdhan; Tyas D Djuanda; Ruri Risnawati; Muhammad Firdaus
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.789 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

This observation objection to cover bird diversity in Sibau Watershed, Betung Kerihun National Park (BKNP). The observation was done in along river (Sibau Rill, Sibau River, Apyang River, Menyakan River) and hill (Menyakan Hulu Hill and Apyang Hill) and point at transect. That habitat is riverine. Amount of bird was found are 93 species from 31 family with 39 species new record for Sibau Watershed. The large abundance is Edible-nest Swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga), and than folowwed by Asian Palm-swift (Cypsiurus balasiensis) and Whiskered Treeswift (Hemiprocne comata). The total individu was found is 660 individu with vaule of diversity index is 3.7618 and evennes index is 0.8299. The five bird species is endemic to the Borneo, one species is Appendix I CITES, 13 species is Appendix II CITES, 26 species is protected, and five species is treathened.
STUDI BEBERAPA ASPEK EKOLOGI BURUNG MURAI BATU DI HUTAN WISATA PANANJUNG PANGANDARAN Sambas Basuni; Jarwadi Budi Hernowo; Moch Mulyono
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.926 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

White rumped shama are commonly traded and raised by people due the bird’s attractive voice (The Best Song Birds). In nature, the birds is easily captured due to its possession of narrow habitat preference and strong territorial behavior. As a result, although its distribution is categorized as wide, in general, its population density is low, particularly in low land forests of Java island. Undeniably, within a not too long period, murai batu could only be found within conservation areas. Therefore, research on ecological aspects of this bird in conservation areas is very important for the purpose of conserving the bird. Ecological aspects of white rurped shara studied in this research were distribution, population density, home range, and territory. The methods used were spot mapping, tracer method, and play back method. Research results showed that distribution was in tourism forest of Pananjung Pangandaran were in places with complete strata (upper, middle and upper) and dense canopy coverage. Activities of producing sound and resting were conducted more in middle strata, while food searching was frequently conducted in upper strata. Most of the daily schedule is used for producing sound. Population density of was Pananjung Pangandaran tourism forest was 6 pairs per 10 hectares, with sizes of home range and territory were respectively 1.87 hectares and 0.79 hectares.Keywords : conservation area, habitat, home range, territory, spot mapping, tracer method, play back method.
STUDI PENDAHULUAN : KEBERADAAN KURA-KURA ROTE (Chelodina mccordi, Rhodin 1994) DI PULAU ROTE, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Wempy Endarwin; Adininggar Ul-Hasanah; Rodrigo Ibrrandi Vazquez; Mirza Dikari Kusrini
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.203 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

A preliminary to investigate the remaining population of Rote snake-necked turtle Chelodina mccordi in Rote Island, Nusa Tenggara Timur was conducted in 20th of May – 25 th of June 2005. Based on previously known turtle distribution and interviews with local people, we surveyed 105 locations in Rote Island. We found 35 locations in Rote island suitable for turtle habitat, in which based on interviews 26 locations were previosly known as turtle habitats but no turtles were found anymore during the last few years, and nine locations where turtles are still occasionally seen. Our survey yielded no sighting of terrapin, we only found one snake-necked turtles brought by harvester from Peto marsh. Threats to Rote snake-necked turtles are hunting, loss of habitat to agricultural conversion and polution from agricultural land, and grazing by herds. More survey need to be carried out, especially during rainy season where there are more possibility of finding this turtle.Keywords: Rote, turtle, habitat, conservation, Indonesia; Chelodina mccordi
BASE LINE STUDY OF BIRD AT COOPER MINING EXPLORATION AREA OF PT BATUTUA KHARISMA PERMAI IN WETAR ISLAND, MALUKU PROVINCE Jarwadi Budi Hernowo
Media Konservasi Vol 10 No 2 (2005): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.35 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.10.2.%p

Abstract

Studi ekologi dasar mengenai burung dilakukan di Pulau Wetar selama 2 minggu (Juni 2005) di areal eksplorasi tambang tembaga PT Batutua Kharisma Permai. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, keanekaragaman jenis, kelimpahan, penyebaran lokal serta status burung. Metoda pengamatan dilakukan dengan kombinasi antara Transek dan IPA. Anilisis keanekaragaman dan keseragaman jenis burung digunakan index diversity Shanon dan Megguran serta komposisi jenis burung dianalisis dengan indek kesamaan komunitas Jaccard, kemudian dilanjutakan dengan analisis dendrogram. Hasil pengamatan menunjukan bahwa jumlah jenis burung darat yang dapat ditemukan 54 jenis, 14 jenis burung endemik serta 16 jenis burung merupakan jenis yang dilindungi. Hampir keseluruhan jenis burung yang ditemukan berkaitan dengan habitat hutan. Komposisi jenis burung di areal contoh transek tidak terlalu menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata. Diantara seluruh jenis burung yang ditemukan, 38 jenis burung tersebar di hutan hijau, 34 jenis di hutan pantai, 32 jenis di hutan musim, 8 jenis di hutan ekaliptus dan 17 jenis di hutan tanaman penghijuanKeyword : Base line study, bird, diversity, Wetar Island

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