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Contact Name
DADE JUBAEDAH
Contact Email
dadejubaedah@fp.unsri.ac.id
Phone
+6281367265097
Journal Mail Official
ppsjurnal@pps.unsri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya Jl. Padang Selasa No. 524 Bukit Besar Palembang Indonesia
Location
Kab. ogan ilir,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25274961     EISSN : 25273809     DOI : 10.22135/sje.xx
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment (SJE) publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and mini reviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in environmental sciences and related such as: Environmental Science, Environmental Technology, Environmental Health Environmental ethics Lowland Management Environmental policy Environmental economy
Articles 166 Documents
Biodiversity of Echinodermata in Marsegu Island Bijaya Latupono; Fredy Leiwakabessy; Dominggus Rumahlatu
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Low Land
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.911 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2017.2.3.81-87

Abstract

Echinoderms are key species that govern the structure and balance of communities and influence the sustainability of other organisms in different types of ecosystems in sea water. This research aimed at examining the biodiversity of echinoderms, and environmental physical-chemical factors that affect the diversity of echinoderms in coastal waters of Marsegu Island. The data were collected with direct observation and all research variables were recorded. The data collection of echinodermata type was done on each plot in the middle intertidal zone and the lower intertidal zone. The results of this research found that the population of echinoderms in coastal water of Marsegu Island was composed of 4 classes, namely Ophiuroidea, Asteroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuriodea. The most common type found was Asteroidea which consisted of 3 families, 4 genera and 4 species. The results of observation showed there was a difference in echinoderm species found in the middle intertidal zone and the lower intertidal zone. The number of echinoderms species found in the middle intertidal zone was 8 species, while in the lower intertidal zone was 10 species, and there were some species that were not found in the middle intertidal zone, but they were found in the lower intertidal zone, namely Ophiopholis aculeafa, Linckia laevagata and Protoreaster nodusus. The Synapta maculata species was found in the lower intertidal zone, but it was not found in the midle intertidal zone. About 52% variation in echinoderms diversity can be explained by the regression equation model, while the remaining 48% was the influence of other factors that could not be explained by the regression equation model.
The Application of Rubber Seed as Activated Carbon for Removal Methylene Blue by Using Microwave Ema Luvita Sari; M. Faizal; Tuti Indah Sari
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Environmental Friendly
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.506 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2020.5.1. 46-52

Abstract

Activated carbon prepared from rubber (Havea brasiliensis) seeds was used to remove methylene blue from aqueous solutions. Adsorption studies were conducted to evaluate the effect of contact time and amount of carbon active on the removal of methylene blue at temperature of 25oC. The equilibrium adsorption data of methylene blue on activated carbon were analyzed by Freundlich and Langmuir isotherm model. This research compare between conventional heating and microwave heating, various of mass adsorben and various of radiation time. Carbon was activated by using various KOH using Conventional and Microwave Heating . The best adsorption was shown in Impregnation Ratio 1:1,5 carbon and KOH which dried using microwave heating.It was 3,486 mg/g was qe value. The percentgae of adsorption was 69,72%. The best result of adsorption MB using various of mass adsorben was shown in 0,4 gr. The absorption kinetic models were predicted by pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order. The pseudo-second-order kinetic and pseudo second order model was fitting equilibrium adsorption data. The results of adsorption methylene blue on aqueous solutions shown that rubber seeds as carbon active can be used as material for adsorption.
Diversity of Contaminants Fungi in Coffee Beans Stored Using Polystyrene and Gunny Sacks in South OKU Regency (Indonesia) Deli Lilia; Nurhayati Damiri; Mulawarman Mulawarman
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Environmental Risks and Resources Management
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.608 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2021.6.2.13-19

Abstract

Robusta coffee is a coffee type found in South OKU Regency in Indonesia, and its storage process is highly susceptible to the growth of various fungal species, including fungi that produce Ochratoxin A (OTA). Therefore, this study aims to examine the fungal contamination contained in storage using polystyrene and gunny sacks for 20 and 30 days. Data were obtained from surveys, interviews, and samples from 30 farmers which stored coffee beans using polystyrene and gunny sacks in May-July 2020. The results showed that the moisture content was higher in storage using gunny sacks than in polystyrene sacks, at 16.94 ± 0.878 % and 15.99 ± 1.33%, respectively. Furthermore, 16 fungal species were present in gunny sack storage, while 14 fungal species were observed in polystyrene sacks. The percentage of OTA-producing fungi A.niger and A.ochraceus in the two stores yielded 100% and 63.3%, respectively
Functions of Lebak Swamp Before and After Landfills in Jakabaring South Sumatra M Edi Armanto; R.H. Susanto; Elisa Wildayana
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Green Environment For Human Welfare
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.223 KB)

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the functions of lebak swamp before and after landfills and to seek some alternative management approaches in Jakabaring South Sumatra. The research used quantitative and qualitative approaches. The research area description was assisted with interpretation of landsat images. The research was using survey method and interviews with local people. Two major functions of lebak swamp are ecological functions and non-ecological functions. Before landfills (1988), ecological function of lebak swamp was very dominant (91.64%) and non-ecological functions was about 8.36% meaning that the human intervention was only 8.36%, so lebak swamp has very high resilience capability to recover its ecosystem. After landfills (2016), that ecological functions are reduced becoming 53.88% and non-ecological functions increased to 46.12%.  The region is still save enough for office and housing because the ecological functions (greening areas) occupy an area of more > 30%. In 2030, ecological functions will decrease about 15.53%, while the non-ecological functions will increase around 84.47%. Although in 2016 Jakabaring is still environmentally safe, if we analyze more deeply and intensively, Jakabaring will be vulnerable to man-made disasters such as potential of floods and droughts, sedimentation, migration and dependency on other local staple food.Keywords: Functions, lebak swamp, landfills, Jakabaring, South Sumatray
Sustainable Water Management in Tidal Lowland Agriculture: A Research Agenda Meitry Firdha Tafarini; Muhammad Yazid
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Sustainable Resources
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.45 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2018.3.3.102-107

Abstract

Water in tidal lowlands may either lack or excessive.  Neither lack nor excessive of water is demanded for crop cultivation.  Therefore, water management plays an important role in the development of tidal lowland agriculture through maintaining proper water conditions.  Since tidal lowland with certain conditions is considered marginal, its utilization for crop cultivation should maintain its fragile characteristics such that its utilization to support crop production can be sustained.  Continuing use of tidal lowlands for crop production, therefore, requires agricultural ecosystem management through the establishment and measurement of sustainability in water management. Sustainable water management in tidal lowlands for crop production should not only consider the physical resources (infrastructures), but also human resource as well as financial resource.  This paper proposes three agendas for research on water management as follows: (1) identification of specific local water infrastructure developments, (2) initiation of  participatory operation and maintenance of water infrastructures, (3) utilization of self-supporting financial means in water management.
Structure Of Polychaeta Community In Banyuasin Mangrove Coast Waters, South Sumatera Yosafat Tawanggian; Zazili Hanafiah; Dwi Putro Priadi
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2022): LAW AND SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2022.7.1.1-9

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Structure of Polychaeta Community, and how the physical and chemical conditions and describe water conditions based on aquatic biota. The research time took place in April – October 2020. The determination of the sampling location was carried out using the Purposive Sampling method, which is based on differences in environmental baseline around. Identification of polychaeta samples was carried out at the Animal Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya. The results obtained 22 polychaeta genera consisting of 22 classes namely Sternaspidae, Arenicolidae, Ctenodrilidae, Parergodrilidae, Magelgnidae, Heterospionidae, Capitellidae, Scalibregmidae, Ophellidae, Pontodoridae, Pisionidae, Hesionidae, Eunicidae, Flabelligeridae, Fauveliopsidae, Neriophilidae, Culiridae Cossuridae, Alciopidae, and Nereididae. The species diversity index belongs to the medium category, which ranges from 1.8 to 2.81. The dominance index of polychaeta in the coastal waters of the Banyuasin mangrove is relatively small or no species dominates because all stations have an average dominance index value below 0.5. While the physico-chemical factors of the waters in this river are classified as stable. 
The Meaning of Traditional Irrigation Management In Supporting The Establishment of Sustainable Agriculture in South Sumatra Maya Sari; Muhammad Yazid; Dessy Adriani
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2022): LAW AND SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2022.7.1.10-17

Abstract

One of the keys to the success in rural agriculture lies in the management of the irrigation system.  Irrigation in rural agriculture is closely related to social, cultural and environmental values of the village community.  This research is aimed at revealing the performance of traditional irrigation located in Pagaralam Vicinity and Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. . The results show that traditional irrigation still persists in the study area to this day, despite the modernization of the agriculture being promoted worldwide. This is evident from the discovery of social, cultural and environmental values among rural communities who currently still use traditional irrigation systems. The community still maintains the cultural values in the village in managing their traditional irrigation network such as the principle of mutual cooperation and deliberation which is the basis for managing village irrigation networks. Traditional irrigation has becomes one of the values that bonds the rural communities, especially farmers.
Access to Water and the SARs-Cov-2 Pandemic: Opportunities and Threats in a Post-Pandemic Era for sub-Saharan Africa Williams Kwari Joshua
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2022): LAW AND SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2022.7.1.18-25

Abstract

The emergence of SARs-Cov-2 has severely impacted on the progress made so far on the sustainable development goals in SSA. The current ineffective water and healthcare sectors in many African countries could serve as a deterrent to an impending crisis. This mini review aims to highlight the opportunities and threats to the water and healthcare sector in a post pandemic era. Recent studies indicate that the virus have been found in water bodies including wastewater and sewage and this could serve as a potential medium of mutation of the virus. In addition, SSA have poor waste management implementation and sanitation especially within rural and densely populated areas. This coupled with lack of adequate supply of potable water can see SSA fall back in achieving the SDGs. The struggle against climate change and recently Covid-19 will devastate socio-economic development of many countries within the SSA region. Climate change has impacted on water accessibility and quality and Covid-19 requires adequate water supply to reduce human-to-human transmission. This will see a severe stress on already existing stresses in the water and health sectors which can eventually led to a system collapse. Urgent attention is therefore required through the design and implementation of programs aimed at building resilience to climate impacts and prepare for future pandemics.
The Effectiveness of the Role of Civil Servant Investigators in Enforcement of Environmental Law M Taufiqurrahman; Joni Emirzon; Ardiyan Saptawan
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2022): LAW AND SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2022.7.1.26-32

Abstract

The occurrence of environmental pollution and damage requires repressive efforts in the form of law enforcement using instruments or criminal sanctions to force legal subjects to comply with environmental laws and regulations. Environmental civil servant investigators (PPNS) have an essential role in their authority to enforce environmental law. This research aimed to explain the state of the implementation of the role of PPNS in the work area of the Regional III Section Office - Center for Environmental and Forestry Law Enforcement and Enforcement (BPPHLHK) Sumatra Region in supporting environmental law enforcement and to find out what factors influence the role of PPNS in environmental law enforcement. The role of PPNS in enforcing environmental law in the working area of Section III Palembang - BPPHLHK Sumatra Region has been following Law Number 32 of 2009. Still, there is no standard operating procedure standard that can be used as a professional guide in implementing environmental law enforcement and measuring the effectiveness of the PPNS role. Factors that influence the role of PPNS in environmental law enforcement include legal factors, law enforcement officers, facilities and infrastructure, society and culture, and organization.
Air pollution in Kurdistan Region of Iraq: A review Zanist Hama-Aziz
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Environmental Health and Safety
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2021.6.3.127-136

Abstract

Air pollution is an increasingly environmental problem worldwide. People from Iraq and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) constantly complain of poor air quality in the region. Many studies have investigated particular aspects of air pollution in theKRI, the issue, however, has never been comprehensively discussed. This study, unlike its precedents, collects all the documents, research articles, and ground facts available concerning air pollution, and aims to thoroughly understand all dimensions of the issue and classifies its significant factors and sources. The result revealed that, compared to 40 years ago, current air quality in the KRI, specifically in the two largest cities of Erbil and Sulaimani, has deteriorated. The root causes were found to be political instability and wars in the region, a sharp increase in population, and poor public services. Similar to many other cities in the developing countries, sources such as transportation have contributed in the pollution. In addition, other significant sources such as dust storms, large and private power generators as well as household kerosene heaters which might not be present in other countries were found contributing in escalation of the pollution. It is concluded that air pollution in theKRIis the outcome of a variety of causes and sources some of which may not be common in other parts of the world.