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JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda)
Published by Universitas Imelda Medan
ISSN : 26553147     EISSN : 25977164     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i1.623
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology
JIFI (Imelda Pharmacy Scientific Journal) Imelda Imelda College of Health Sciences (STIKes) which is now Imelda University Medan received related articles: 1. Clinical Community Of Pharmacy 2. Pharmaceutical Technology 3. Pharmacy Management 4. Herbal medicines and Chemistry 5. Biology & Pharmacology JIFI (Jurnal Scientific Pharmacy Imelda) also accepts all writings with various disciplines on the condition that the core points remain in the path and scope of pharmaceutical science.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 83 Documents
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COST MINIMALIZATION ANALYSIS (CMA) PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI GOLONGAN CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER KOMBINASI ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR BLOCKER PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Roby Gultom; Mariani Silvia
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 2, Maret Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i2.771

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative diseases that can take long treatments or even a lifetime. Hypertensive treatment costs tend to be as high as medical costs and other administrations in hospitals, so a CMA analysis is needed to getmoreeconomical and effective treatment cost. The study was intended to learn the minimum costs of the use of drugs from the CCB combination of ARB. The study is a descriptive observational study of retrospective nature. Studies show that of 60 patients there are 24 male patients (40%) and 36 female patients (60%). The average age of most patients between 51-60 years, with the most hospitalization is 1-5 days. The most widely used antihypertension medication is candesartan 8 mg combination of amlodipin 10 mg (42%) and candesartan 16 mg combination of amlodipin 10 mg (25%). Studies have concluded that antihypertension drugs that have a minimum costs (CMA) is candesartan 16 mg combination of amlodipin 10 mg at Rp.3.870.065.-. Where the average costs paid by patients daily for antihypertensive drugs are Rp.4.952.-, treatment costs Rp.167.819.-, doctor costs Rp. 69.619.- and room administration Rp.310.476.-. So the total daily costs incurred by hypertensive patients at RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan amounts to Rp.552.866.-.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA TENTANG LOGO PADA KEMASAN OBAT GOLONGAN TRADISIONAL DI UNIVERSITAS IMELDA MEDAN Hartika Samgryce Siagian; Jane Elnovreny; Marzuki
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 2, Maret Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i2.774

Abstract

In Indonesia, traditional medicines are grouped into three types, namely traditional medicines (herbs, imported traditional medicines, licensed traditional medicines), standardized herbal medicines (OHT) and phyto-pharmacy. There are three types of logos with their respective criteria for grouping traditional medicines or natural medicines from Indonesia. The three kinds of traditional medicine logos are the herbal medicine logo, the OHT logo and the fitofarmaka logo. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of Imelda University students about the logo on the packaging of traditional medicines. This research is a descriptive survey research and is cross-sectional in nature, namely research that aims to describe the phenomena found at one time and once, both in the form of risk factors and effects or outcomes. Pharmacy students have good knowledge of 84.6% compared to non-pharmaceutical students who have good knowledge of 34.6% about logos on traditional medicine packaging. This is because students in the pharmaceutical field better understand and learn things related to health sciences including information about logos on traditional medicine packaging. Based on research data, it can be concluded that the origin of the study program affects the level of knowledge of the respondents (students), while age, gender, and place of origin did not affect the level of knowledge of the respondents.
EVALUASI INTERAKSI OBAT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Novycha Auliafendri; Darmiyani
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 2, Maret Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i2.775

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is the most common cause of death globally. Deaths in patients with coronary heart disease are 7.8 million out of 11.11 million people in developing countries in 2020. One of the factors that can worsen heart disease is drug interactions caused by patients with heart disease not only having one disease but followed by other diseases. so that they use more than one kind of drug. The purpose of this study was to describe the treatment profile of CHD patients and drug interactions in coronary heart inpatients at Imelda General Hospital, Indonesian Workers. This research is an observational study designed with retrospective descriptive design. Data analysis was carried out by screening drug interactions using the Drug Interaction Checker. The results showed that the criteria for CHD patients mostly occurred in women (56.3%) at the age of 56-60 years (23.9%). The distribution of diagnoses in CHD patients had the most three diagnoses of disease and with the most comorbidities, namely dyspepsia (20.6%) and diabetes mellitus (19.0%). The most widely used coronary heart therapy in inpatients at Imelda Workers' Hospital in Indonesia was SDN (12.7%) while the combination therapy was Clopidogrel and Concor (4.2%). Drug interactions in CHD patients were mostly nifedipine and atorvastatin with moderate levels.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN TEH-TEHAN (Acalypha siamensis) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAKRAM DI PROGRAM STUDI S1 FARMASI UNIVERSITAS IMELDA MEDAN Dina Maya Syari; Chindy Aprilla
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 2, Maret Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i2.776

Abstract

Teh-tehan (Acalypha siamensis) is a plant that has many branches into the bush with a height of 1-2 m.Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium found on the skin and can be pathogenic, this bacterium can cause ringworm, pus, boils and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of tea-tehan (Acalypha siamensis) leaves against Staphylococcus aureus using the disc method. This research is descriptive qualitative with a comparison of the extract concentration of 20%, 30%, 50%, and 80% with a positive control of cefadroxile and a negative control of aquadest. The test results showed that the ethanol extract of Teh-tehan leaves had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus which was indicated by the presence of an inhibition zone. Staphylococcus aureus bacteria gave the highest inhibition zone at a concentration of 80% with an inhibition zone diameter of 12.10 mm, while the Cefadroxil control was 30.7 mm. Based on the one way ANOVA data analysis test that there is a significant difference in the antibacterial inhibition of each concentration of tea-tea leaf extract.
COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS (CEA) PENGGUNAAN GOLONGAN OBAT NEUROPROTEKTAN CITICOLINE INJEKSI DAN PIRACETAM INJEKSI PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Alex Sinaga; Agni Anjani
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 2, Maret Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v5i2.784

Abstract

Stroke is disease or functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis (neurological deficit) due to obstruction of blood flow to the brain. One of the therapies given to stroke patients is by giving neuroprotectant drugs, namely citicoline injection and piracetam injection. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of therapy and cost effectiveness of stroke patients' therapy between the use of alternative citicoline injection and injection piracetam in a pharmacoeconomic manner with a Cost Effectiveness approach in RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan. This study uses a retrospective Cohort Study method. The sample of this study consisted of 44 patients, namely 22 patients treated with citicoline injection and 22 patients treated with piracetam injection. The results of this study were obtained from the comparison of ACER (Average Cost Effectiveness Ratio) and ICER (Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio) values. The ACER value of citicoline injection is Rp. 11.949.- less than the ACER value of piracetam Rp. 15.474.- so that the Cost Effective ACER value which has the lowest ACER value is citicoline injection. The ICER value of the comparison of citicoline injection and injection piracetam is Rp. -32.661.- . which means the ICER result is negative or getting smaller, it is considered more effective and cheaper, in accordance with quadrant II the plant's cost-effectiveness decreases so that the neuroprotectant drug class therapy with the most Cost Effectiveness of stroke patients in RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesian Medan is citicoline injection.
EVALUASI POLA TERAPI PENGOBATAN PENYAKIT-PENYAKIT PENYERTA (KOMORBID) PADA PASIEN HIV/AIDS DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Roby Gultom
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 1, September Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v6i1.1112

Abstract

Comorbid diseases can be found in HIV/AIDS pateients. Comorbid are comorbid diseases that are not related to the diagnosis of the main disease or the patients condition. The purpose of this study was todetermine the pattern of therapy comorbid diseases (comorbid) in HIV/AIDS patients in the inpatient room at Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan. The sample of this study amounted to 34 people. This type of research is a descriptive observation study where the date are taken retrospectively and analyzed by descriptive statistical methods. The result showed that majority of patients in Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan is men as many 27 people (79,4%). The most common comorbid diseases foun in HIV/AIDS patients is hyponatremiaas many 20 people (25%), hypokalemia as many 12 people (15%), and dyspepsia as many as 9 people (11,25%). The most common comorbid treatment patterns given to HIV/AIDS patients are antibiotic abd analgesic. Where the antibiotic is ceftriaxone (52.9%) and the analgesic is ketorolac (61.8%), In addition, there is the provision of diarrhea medicine using Diaform (55.9%), Stomach medicine using Antacids (52.9%), suplements using Channa (44,1%) and sedatives using Alprazolam (52.9%). In addition to treatment therapy, HIV/AIDS patients also recived blood transfusion as many as 5 people.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS BIAYA (CEA) PENGOBATAN KOMBINASI DAN OAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Alex Sinaga; Astini Berutu
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 1, September Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v6i1.1113

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis that can attack various organs, especially the lungs. Treatments that can be done in patients with pulmonary TB are treatments such as OAT (anti-tuberculosis drugs) which can be divided into single OAT and anti-tuberculosis drugs. combination drugs (drugs containing two or more active ingredients combined in one dosage form while maintaining the appropriate dose). This study aims to find out which treatment is more effective and cost-effective for pulmonary TB patients at Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital in Medan. This research is a cohort study with snowball sampling technique. The conclusion of this study is that the ACER value of combination therapy is 75,490, and the ACER value of OAT is 92.130. The ICER value from the comparison of combination therapy and OAT was -5.762.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK (GGK) DI UNIT HEMODIALISA RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Novycha Auliafendri; Rama Khairiati
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 1, September Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v6i1.1116

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure (CKD) is a clinical symptom caused by chronic, progressive, and irreversible kidney function disorders. The World Health Organization (2017) reports that globally, CKD occurs in more than 500 million people. According to Riskesdas (2018) the prevalence of CKD based on a doctor's diagnosis in the population aged 15 years in Indonesia is 0.38% while in North Sumatra it is 0.33%. This method replaces the work normally carried out by the kidneys, namely cleansing the blood of metabolic wastes, toxic substances, and removing accumulated water in the body. This study aims to see the pattern of use of antihypertensives in patients with chronic kidney failure in hemodialysis Imelda Indonesian Workers General Hospital Medan period 2020. This study is a descriptive observation study in which data were taken retrospectively and analyzed by descriptive statistical methods. The pattern of use of antihypertensives in CKD patients in the hemodialysis unit of Imelda RSU Indonesian Workers is mostly amlodipine 13.0%, and the most widely used combination therapy is amlodipine with valsartan 14.4%.
UJI AKTIVITAS SEDIAAN SALEP DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BUAH PISANG BARANGAN (Musa Acuminata colla) TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB INFEKSI LUKA (Staphlococus aureus) Sri Rezeki Samosir; Adhe Christie Immanuel
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 1, September Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v6i1.1117

Abstract

Skin Fruit Banana goods (Musa acuminate Colla ) can used as ingredient blocker bacteria.Research this aim for knowing activity antibacterial preparation ointment from extract skin fruit banana goods (Musa acuminate colla) against Staphylococcus aureus. Method Study this conducted Experimental , extract obtained with use method maceration with solvent 96% ethanol obtained tested Phytochemicals , then made preparation ointment using Vaseline Album base , Adeps Lanae,Paraffin Liquid,Setyl Alcohol and preparation ointment Extract Skin Fruit Banana goods have Concentration 4%, 6%, 8% .Results this show that Skin Fruit Banana goods (Musa acuminate Colla ) can formulated as preparation Ointment and Fulfill requirements test quality preparation ointment among them Test Organoleptic , Test Homogeneity , Ph Test , Test Power spread . Results Test antibacterial show that formulation preparation ointment extract skin fruit banana goods (Musa acuminate cola ) with concentration 4%, 6%, 8%. Not could hinder growth bacteria and power block . concluded that the more increase concentration extract , so power a given block the more big to get zone good inhibit _ in growth bacteria( Staphylococcus aureus ).
EVALUASI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SWAMEDIKASI OBAT TRADISIONAL MAHASISWA PRODI KESEHATAN DAN MAHASISWA PRODI NON-KESEHATAN DI UNIVERSITAS IMELDA MEDAN Hartika Samgryce Siagian; Desi Pradana
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 1, September Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v6i1.1119

Abstract

The choice of self-medication is used as an excuse by the public to break the chain of the spread of Covid-19, but if it is not done properly it can pose a risk to health. Self-medication will be successful if the community knows adequate information such as recognizing the symptoms of the disease, choosing generic or traditional medicine products according to indications, following the instructions for use and monitoring the results. Knowledge about self-medication is one of the objects related to health that is obtained from the results of one's own experience. The selection and use of medicines (including herbal and traditional products) in an effort to treat a disease or self-identifiable symptom is called self-medication. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the field of study that students take affects the level of knowledge about logos on traditional medicine packaging. Students with Health study program have high knowledge of 100% compared to students with non-health study programs who have high knowledge of 53.3% about traditional medicine. This is because students in the health sector better understand and learn things related to health sciences, including information about traditional medicine self-medication. The average percentage obtained from research data on the level of knowledge of traditional medicine self-medication in students in the Health and non-health fields at the University of Imelda Medan is 76.9% (high category), this is different from research conducted by Cristiana (2014) on knowledge about traditional medicine among students at Sanata Dharma University Yogyakarta whose results are in the high category (75.1%). This can be influenced by the environment and the availability of facilities as a source of correct and appropriate information about traditional medicine self-medication. A person's knowledge is also influenced by what is obtained through the eyes and ears of the individual itself which is the main factor in the formation of an attitude or action.

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