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Nurse and Holistic Care
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 27976971     EISSN : 27977188     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/nhc
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
“Nurse and Holistic Care" is a Scientific Journal managed by Institute for Research and Community Services of Nahdlatul Ulama University, Surabaya. The scope of this journal is articles in the fields of health, public health, midwifery and nursing (basic nursing, medical surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, family and community health nursing, emergency and critical nursing, mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, and also nursing management). This journal is published in print and online every 4 months (3 times in a year), namely April, August and December. Each issue contains a minimum of 6 articles.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 48 Documents
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THE PREGNANT WOMEN BEHAVIOR IN USING PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT DURING COVID-19 R.A. Helda Puspitasari; Ayu Dewi Nastiti; Erik Kusuma; Dwining Handayani
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i1.2730

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 outbreak has occurred worldwide and has resulted in fatalities. The death toll increases every day and continues to experience a significant increase. Until April 26, 2020, the cases increased rapidly to 8,882 in Indonesia and spread to 34 provinces with a mortality percentage of 8.365%. Symptoms that arise in every pregnant woman are very different depending on many things, one of which is the condition of obesity and the presence of comorbidities[1]. Obesity in pregnant women with COVID-19 can cause pulmonary embolism (pulmonary embolism). Obesity is closely related to a prothrombotic activity that triggers clotting in blood vessels, increasing the risk of pulmonary embolism. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the behavior of using personal protective equipment in pregnant women. Methods: The design used in this research is descriptive research. Descriptive research aims to describe important events that occur in the present. Descriptive research designs are divided into two types, namely survey research designs. A survey research design was used to collect information from a person's actions, knowledge, will, opinions, behavior, and values in this study. Results: The result showed that the description of anxiety based on age with the highest frequency is respondents aged 20-35 years, as many as 25 respondents (33.3%). The description of anxiety based on education with the highest frequency was among respondents with high school education, as many as 25 respondents (33.3%). Conclusion: This detailed data will be presented in the form of a table regarding the anxiety of pregnant women.
EDUCATION LEVEL, AGE, CAESAREAN SECTION SURGERY HISTORY, AND RECOVERY DURATION IN POST-OPERATIVE CAESAREAN SECTION PATIENTS Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra; Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah; Risti Puji Listari; Meli Diana; Chanandchidadussadee Toonsiri
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i1.2882

Abstract

Abstract Background: Caesarean section surgery is a delivery procedure performed for mothers who want to give birth with complications. The recovery process from caesarean section surgery will vary from one person to another. Several factors can affect the recovery duration of caesarean section surgery, including education level, age, history of caesarean section surgery, motivation given by health workers, early mobilization provided by health workers, and others. Objective: This study aimed to analyse the relationship between education level, age, history of caesarean section surgery, and recovery duration of post-operative caesarean section surgery. Methods: The research design used is descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. This research was carried out from May 5, 2021, until June 15, 2021, in the Recovery Room of the General Hospital of Jasem, Sidoarjo. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling, so the number of respondents obtained in this study is 50. The research instrument used was medical records to determine the level of education, age and history of caesarean section surgery. In addition, the researchers also used the Bromage Scale to evaluate the duration of recovery from post-operative caesarean section surgery. The statistical test used was the Spearmen Rho test with a significance level of < .05 using SPSS 21. Results: This study showed a relationship between age and history of caesarean section surgery (p-value < .05, r = .310). The results of this study also showed that there was a relationship between age and history of caesarean section surgery with duration of recovery of post-operative caesarean section surgery (p-value < .05, r = .356; p-value < .001, r = .603, respectively). Conclusion: This study found that health workers are expected to consider age and history of caesarean section surgery in the recovery process of post-operative caesarean section surgery patients.
FACTORS IN THE DECISION TO ACCEPT THE COVID-19 VACCINATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW Made Indra Ayu Astarini; Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i1.2955

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 vaccination program was an effort made to prevent the transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Various considerations arise when this program was implemented. Individual factors are one of the factors that influence the decision to receive a COVID-19 vaccination. Objective: This literature review aims to review the factors related to the decision to receive the COVID-19 vaccination. Methods: The design used was literature review with PICO criteria (Population: General public (adult), Intervention: there no Intervention just to know the correlation, Comparison: there no comparison, Outcome: factor that correlate with decision to accept COVID-19 vaccination. Other criteria is the method: quantitative study) The keywords in two languages. The keywords for articles in Indonesian are "vaksin covid-19", "keputusan", "menerima", "masyarakat", "faktor". The keywords for English articles are “Factor”, “Acceptence”, “Decision”, “Covid-19 vaccination”, “Community”. There was conducted through two databases, including: Google Scholar (479 articles in Indonesia), and Science Direct (217 articles).   Articles limited from January 2020 to Mei 2022. Then the author re-sorted the articles according were free access and full text, in the form of original articles. Results: There are 10 articles that appropriate with the criteria. Those articles are quantitative studies with a cross sectional approach. Based on the results of the article review, the authors found that there were factors related to the decision to receive the COVID-19 vaccination, namely knowledge, information about COVID-19, perception, education level, income, age, gender, and previous flu vaccine experience. Conclusion: Factors related to the decision to receive COVID-19 vaccination, namely knowledge, information about COVID-19, perception, education level, income, age, gender, previous flu vaccine experience, and history of illness. These factors can be the basis for the government to achieve successful COVID-19 vaccination achievements.
THE EFFECT OF COMBINATION PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION AND MUSIC THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND PULSE IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY HYPERTENSION IN BABATAN RT 07 RW 01 SURABAYA Vandarina Dwi Mayangsari; Yurike Septianingrum; Khamida Khamida; Farida Umamah
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i1.3029

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the causes of death in the world, which is also called a "silent killer". Hypertension does not cause symptoms in patients, but the incidence of hypertension as much as 90% is the event of primary hypertension. Hypertention that is not handled can be causing stroke, infarction myocardial, kidney failure and enselopathy. Objective: The study purpose aimed to analyse the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy on blood pressure and pulse in patients with primary hypertension in Babatan RT 07 RW 01 Surabaya. Methods: This research used Quasi-experiment with the design of a Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The population consists of 38 people with primary hypertension. The samples of 32 respondents with primary hypertension using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique which was then divided into 2 groups, each of 16 respondents. Independent variable was a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy, while the dependent variables were blood pressure and pulse. The research instrument used a stethoscope, sphygmomanometer, and stopwatch for a pulse, and observation sheets to record the blood pressure and pulse results. Data analysis was using the paired t-test and independent t-test tests. Result: The results showed that there were differences in blood pressure and pulse in the treatment and control groups before and after the intervention of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy relaxation. Conclusion: The independent T-test analysis results are obtained in systole, diastole, and the pulse value of ρ = 0,000 <α = 0.05, so that H0 is rejected means that there is an effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy on blood pressure and pulse.
DEEP RELAXATION TECHNIQUES TO REDUCE MIDDLE-LEVEL ANXIETY IN THE FIRST GESTATIONAL MOTHER IN THE TAKING-IN PHASE Faiqotul Amalia; Ridhoyanti Hidayah
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i2.3345

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period begins when the placenta is born and ends when the uterus returns to its normal state. During the postpartum period, physiological and psychological adaptations occur in the mother. One of the psychological conditions that can appear in postpartum mothers is anxiety. The process of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium may cause anxiety, especially in primiparous mothers. Anxiety not treated immediately can lead to postpartum depression or baby blues syndrome. Objective: This research aims to apply nursing care, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention based on evidence-based practice, implementation, and evaluation of nursing Methods: The research method used interviews with patients and families and nurses' direct observations in the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) to measure anxiety levels. This research design was a case study with primiparous postpartum mothers who were given nursing intervention. Results: The patient experienced nursing problems of moderate level of anxiety, postpartum pain, knowledge deficit, and risk of infection. The primary  intervention given to the patient is to provide non-pharmacological therapy using deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce the patient's level of anxiety. Conclusion: Based on the results of nursing interventions given, it is explained that there is a decrease in the level of anxiety in patients. Thus, the patient's treatment plan was stopped and continued with self-care at home according to the recommendations given.  
COMPARISON OF RELAXATION AND DISTRACTION TECHNIQUES IN REDUCING ANXIETY IN CIRCUMCISION PATIENTS Agus Sulistyowati; Faida Annisa
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i2.3394

Abstract

Background: Relaxation and distraction are nonpharmacologic techniques in the therapy of anxiety. In circumcision patients, the experience of anxiety is felt by the patients, either children or adolescent. Objective: The study aimed to compare between relaxation and distraction technique in reducing anxiety in circumcision patients. Methods: The study design was a pre-experimental two-group pretest-posttest research design. Total 36 respondents on this study that divided equal to two group (relaxation group and distraction group). The respondents have been assessed their anxiety level before and after the intervention (pre-test and post-test for each group). The instrument of anxiety was Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS). The statistics test used Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Results: The Wilcoxon Signed rank test results for relaxation group was in a Z statistic of -3.317 which results in an exact p value of .001; and the results for distraction group was in a Z statistic of -2.449 which results in an exact p value of .014. Conclusion: There was different result between relaxation and distraction group that showed relaxation group reducing anxiety in higher score of a Z statistic compared with distraction group. However, those technique were effectively in decreasing the anxiety level of circumcision patients.
NURSE PERCEPTIONS TO IMPLEMENT FIVE MOMENTS OF HAND WASHING Zuliani Zuliani
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i2.3661

Abstract

Background: Hand washing is one of the actions to clean hands and fingers to reduce nosocomial infections. Correct and appropriate nurse’s behavior in carrying out hand washing determines the adequate hand washing. Objective: This study purpose was to determine the perceptions of the nurse to implement five moments of hand washing. Methods: The study design used a description. Sampling used in this study was 20 respondents. The perceptions were measured by questionnaire. The statistical test data was analyzed using univariate. Results: The study results showed that the majority of respondents had a good perception (75%), while a small number of respondents had a fairly good perception (25%). Conclusion: The nurse's perception of carrying out the five moments of hand washing in the emergency room at Unipdu Medika Hospital was good. Hence, doing the correct hand washing procedure can prevent nosocomial infections.
SUNBATHING FOR IMPROVING THE SLEEP QUALITY OF THE ELDERLY Devin Prihar Ninuk; Arif Wijanarko; Nasrudin Nasrudin
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i2.3664

Abstract

Background: Sleep changes is associated with the aging process. The elderly reported that they often had difficulty in falling and staying asleep Objective: This study purposed to determine the effect of sunbathing on improving the elderly’s sleep quality in Werda Nursing Home. Methods: A quasi-experimental was conducted with one group pre-post-test design. The population was 42 elderly in Werda Nursing Home. The sample was 38 respondents taken by quota sampling technique. The modified PSQI was used to collect data. Statistical analysis was using Mann Whitney showed a p-value of 0,000 smaller than α 0.05. Result: The study results showed that frequency of pre-test data before treatment obtained a mean of 7.06, in the post-test after being given treatment for 2 weeks, the mean obtained was 4.04. Conclusion: Sunbathing affected the elderly’s sleep quality. The sunlight had a double impact in enhancing melatonin through the retinohypothalamic duct and SCN and stimulating the nocturnal melatonin phase by rearranging the pacemaker.
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS AND INDEPENDENT ACTIVITIES OF ELDERLY'S DAILY LIFE IN NURSING HOMES: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i2.3799

Abstract

Background: The independence of the elderly in carrying out their daily activities can show the ability of the elderly to fulfill their needs independently. There are several variables related to the independence of the elderly, both from internal and external of the elderly. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between age, gender, educational level, history of disease, independent activities of the elderly's daily life. Methods: This study used a correlational research design with a cross-sectional study approach. This research was conducted at UPT PMKS Mojopahit Mojokerto from March to April 2022. The target population in this study were all elderly people living in UPT PMKS Mojopahit Mojokerto. The sampling technique used by the researchers was purposive sampling technique, in order to obtain a total sample of 25 elderly people. This study used demographic data and the Katz independence index as instruments. The statistical test used in this study was the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test. Results: Based on the research data, it was found that only age was related to the independent activities of the elderly's daily life (r = .578, p-value = .002). Conclusion: Age is the main variable that can affect the changes experienced by an elderly person, so that it can affect the ability of the elderly to carry out their daily activities.
A RURAL FEMALE ADOLESCENT’S KNOWLEDGE OF ANEMIA Kusniyati Utami; Irni Setyawati; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v2i3.3581

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a condition of red blood cell count or hemoglobin count below the normal value of the reference value, anemia in adolescents will negatively affect growth, development, cognitive abilities and learning concentration, as well as increase susceptibility to infectious diseases. Anemia caused by the intake of foods that are low in iron, excessive blood loss that requires the formation of more red blood cells than usual. Some other factors that are suspected to influence the incidence of anemia in female adolescent are the knowledge of female adolescent about anemia itself. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify knowledge of rural female adolescent about adolescent anemia. Methods: This research was a descriptive study with a survey method, located in East Penimbung Hamlet, West Lombok were conducted in July 2022. The population of the study is all of the female adolescent aged 11-24 years who not married, the sample subject of this study is 54 female adolescents were selected by non-probability sampling technique namely consecutive sampling with inclusion criteria, Female adolescent knowledge of anemia was identified by a closed-question questionnaire. The data analysis carried out by univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents and adolescent knowledge about anemia. Result: The average age of female adolescents is 15-17 years (63%), 89% respondents had a thin nutritional status and 48% of respondents had an upper arm circumference less than 23.5 cm and 61% female adolescent has sufficient knowledge about anemia. Conclusion: The level of knowledge of adolescents about anemia is mostly moderate, health promotion from related parties about the definition of anemia, consequences and prevention of subsequent anemia needs to be carried out either through villages or schools.

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