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Accounting and Finance Studies
Published by Profesional Muda Cendekia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27744256     DOI : 10.47153/afs
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Accounting and Finance Studies is an academic journal published by Profesional Muda Cendekia. Accounting and Finance Studies aims to publish articles in the field of accounting and finance, including but not limited to research results, scientific studies and field cases. It has a purpose to provide a media for academics, researchers, experts and observers to communicate in the framework of scientific development in the field of accounting and finance.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 63 Documents
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The Effect of Financial Ratio Analysis, Transfer Pricing And Corporate Social Responsibility on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019: Pengarus Analisis Rasio Keuangan, Transfer Pricing dan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Kristina Lelang Aya; Widi Hariyanti; Sugiarti
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Issue: April
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs22.3742022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial ratios, transfer pricing, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on tax avoidance. The design of this research is causality research which is used to prove the causal relationship of several variables. This research is a quantitative research. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2019. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method with a sample of 27 companies during the observation period of 5 consecutive years so that the number of samples is 135. The analysis method of this study uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that profitability, level of productivity, level of sales, have no effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, liquidity and transfer pricing have a significant effect on tax avoidance.
The Influence of Inflation, Exchange Rate, Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) to Financial Sustainability Ratio with Return on Aset (ROA) as Mediation Ali Fanisa Himawan; Imanda Firmantyas Putri Pertiwi
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.3802022

Abstract

ABSTRACT The background of this research is that banks as one of the supporters of the Indonesian economy are required to experience financial sustainability. The FSR ratio is used to determine the growth of a bank and to determine whether the bank is capable or not in continuing its financial performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, NPF and FDR on FSR at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2020 with ROA as a mediating variable. This research is classified as a quantitative research with a population of 14 BUS registered at OJK. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling method with specified criteria so that there were 13 samples used. Then 65 data were obtained from the 13 samples in the 2016-2020 observation period. The type of data used is secondary data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with PLS test using Eviews 10 software. The results show that partially the inflation, exchange rate and FDR variables have no effect on the FSR of Islamic banks. The NPF variable has a negative and significant effect on FSR. And the ROA variable has a positive and significant effect on FSR. The results also show that the variables of inflation, exchange rate, and FDR have no effect on ROA. While the NPF variable has a negative and significant effect on ROA. According to the research results, ROA is only able to mediate the effect of NPF on FSR. ABSTRACTThe background of this research is that banks as one of the supporters of the Indonesian economy are required to experience financial sustainability. The FSR ratio is used to determine the growth of a bank and to determine whether the bank is capable or not in continuing its financial performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, NPF and FDR on FSR at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2020 with ROA as a mediating variable. This research is classified as a quantitative research with a population of 14 BUS registered at OJK. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling method with specified criteria so that there were 13 samples used. Then 65 data were obtained from the 13 samples in the 2016-2020 observation period. The type of data used is secondary data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with PLS test using Eviews 10 software. The results show that partially the inflation, exchange rate and FDR variables have no effect on the FSR of Islamic banks. The NPF variable has a negative and significant effect on FSR. And the ROA variable has a positive and significant effect on FSR. The results also show that the variables of inflation, exchange rate, and FDR have no effect on ROA. While the NPF variable has a negative and significant effect on ROA. According to the research results, ROA is only able to mediate the effect of NPF on FSR.
The effect of liquidity, leverage, capital intencity and profitability toward tax aggresiveness Siska Dewi Novitasari; Eko Madyo Sutanto; Faiz Rahman Siddiq
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.4052022

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of liquidity, leverage, capital intensity, and profitability on tax agressiveness to mining sector companies. This type of research is quantitative research. The method of taking sample research using purposive sampling method. The writer analyze the data used classic assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis as a method on SPSS 21 program. The sample used in this study is 14 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019, so that the overall sample is 68 which is ready to be processed. The result of the study show that liquidty variable and leverage is not affected on tax agressiveness, while the the capital intensity has a positive effect on tax agressiveness, and profitability has a negative effect on tax aggressiveness.
Pigouvan Tax as a Support System for Economic Development of Indonesia Mohammad Rizal Gaffar; Nugroho Hardiyanto; Wahyu Rafdinal
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.4332022

Abstract

Industrial development is an important factor in measuring a country's economic development. On the other hand, the development of several industries today has had a negative impact on other industries. This situation results in the unequal economic development of the people, where some parties get bigger profits and other parties are forced to pay dearly for the profits that other parties get. This study aims to analyze the Pigouvian Tax is one of the effective answers to reduce the impact of negative externalities. This study uses data on negative externalities and Pigouvian Tax from books, the Internet, and literature related to the research topic. The result indicates that the Pigouvian Tax can be a medium for correcting negative externalities as a result of industrial activities in order to bring equitable economic development for all citizens of Indonesia.
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Banking Financial Performance Period 2016-2020 Rendra Ani Asmara; Widi Hariyanti; Agus Endrianto Suseno3
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.4372022

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a company management and control system to maintain a balance between the authority and responsibility of the company. The implementation of GCG in the company is a concept used to maintain consistency and public trust in the community. Therefore, the presence of GCG has now become an essential need that goes beyond the needs of investors and corporate governance. This study was conducted to determine the effect of the implementation of GCG on financial performance. The research sample is banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period with a sampling target. This research uses descriptive quantitative method and simple regression method. The variables of Corporate Governance Disclosure Index (CGDI), Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) were analyzed using SPSS 21. The results showed that Good Corporate Governance (GCG) had a significant positive effect on Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) at banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period.
The Analysis of Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control Toward Financial Behavior on UNESA's Economic and Business Students Alifa Salsabila Hidayat; R.A Sista Paramita
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.4392022

Abstract

Financial behaviour is a concept related to a person's ability to manage (plan, budget, audit, manage, control, seek, and store) daily financial funds. Behavioural finance is a combination of financial theory and the laws of economics and psychology. The emergence of financial behaviour is the impact of the desire to meet the needs of life according to income. As an advantage, a person will tend to spend his personal finances wisely. This type of research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study were 97 respondents, using a non-probability sampling method, namely purposive sampling. Data analysis used multiple linear regression method with the help of SPSS version 24 program. The results showed that the hypothesis testing of financial literacy, financial attitude, and locus of control partially had a positive and significant effect on the financial behaviour of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Surabaya State University.
The Role of Corporate Governance Structures and Financial Performance on Tunneling Phenomenon in Indonesia Moh. Ubaidillah; Ahmad Nur Azis; M. Agus Sudrajat
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Issue: July
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs23.4512022

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perdedaan perusahaan melakukan tunneling dan perusahaan tidak melakukan tunneling terhadap struktur corporate governance dan kinerja keuangan. Pengambilan sampel dalama penelitian ini perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2019. Metode analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dengan alat analisis SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur corporate governance dengan variabel single shareholder dan multiple shareholder terhdapat perbedaan signifikan terhadap ternneling dan tidak pengaruh terhadap perusahaan yang tidak melakukan tunneling. independent board, audit commite, managerial ownership, foreign institutional, domestic institutional dan state ownership tidak berpengaruh terhadap perusahaan melakukan tunneling dan tidak. terdapat perbedaan tapi tidak signifikan terhadap perusahaan melakukan tunneling dan tidak melakukan tunneling. Kinerja keuangan dengan variabel ROA, PM, Size dan leverage hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan terhadap perusahaan melakukan tunneling dan tidak melakukan tunneling.
Can Income Smothing Be Influenced By Ownership And Religiosity: An Empirical Study On JII Group Companies Listed On The IDX Raden Arief Wibowo; Novelia Melati Sukma
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Issue: October
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs24.4952022

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the effect of Internal Ownership, Institutional Ownership and Religiosity on Income Smoothing, a study of JII Group Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018 period. The population used in this study as the object of the company were all 30 companies of the JII group listed on the 2016-2018 Indonesian Stock Exchange, while 17 companies were used as the object of research (samples). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that internal ownership has no significant effect on income smoothing, while institutional ownership has a significant effect on income smoothing and religiosity has no significant effect on income smoothing
The Impact of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Credit Risk, Market Risk, Financial Distress, and Macroeconomic Toward Stock Return With Audit Quality as Moderator Harsono Yoewono; Stefanus Ariyanto
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Issue: October
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs24.5072022

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of capital adequacy ratio, credit risk, market risk, financial distress, inflation, and the exchange rate on stock returns with audit quality as moderating. The object of this research is companies in the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2020. This research was conducted with the aim of explaining quantitatively the attitude tendency of the population by examining a sample of the population. The research data is included in the type of secondary data in the form of financial reports and bank annual reports book 3 and book 4 of the implementation of Basel during the period 2015-2020. The data was obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, namely the website www.idx.co.id. The data analysis method used in this study uses panel data regression with the help of the Eviews 10 program. The results of this study conclude that the capital adequacy ratio, market risk, financial distress, inflation, exchange rate, and audit quality have no effect on stock returns. However, credit risk has an influence on stock returns. In this study there is a moderating variable, obtained audit quality as a moderating variable does not affect the relationship between capital adequacy ratio, market risk, financial distress, inflation, and the exchange rate to stock returns. However, audit quality as a moderating variable is able to influence the relationship between credit risk and stock return.
Fraud Triangle Theory on Accounting Students Online Academic Cheating Indriyana Puspitosari
Accounting and Finance Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Issue: October
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/afs24.5082022

Abstract

Academic cheating is a phenomenon found in the academic area. Cheating, copying answers, plagiarism are some forms of academic cheating. Online learning that has been carried out during the pandemic is also not free from the phenomenon of cheating. This study aims to see the effect of the Fraud triangle theory dimension on online academic cheating behavior in accounting students. The data of this study were obtained from questionnaire data distributed to accounting students at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. The respondents of this study amounted to 203 people. The analysis technique is carried out using multiple linear analysis The results of this study indicate that there are two dimensions of the fraud triangle that can increase online academic cheating behavior in students, namely opportunity and pressure. This research is expected to help the education system in universities to understand how severe the problem of online cheating is among students, but they can also help universities in identifying the underlying motives behind cheating behavior.

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