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JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27970329     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.8
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu Its Journal covers a lot of common problems or issues related to the health sciences. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of health sciences. urnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of Health sciences areas. It covers the nursing area, midwifery area, nutrition area, environmental health and any sciences that cover the health sciences area
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 43 Documents
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PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH SUKU LAUT DUANO DI KECAMATAN KUNDUR KABUPATEN KARIMUN: Personal Hygiene for Suku Laut Duano Children in Kundur Sub-district Hendra D Sitanggang; Wardatunnajwa Linnobi; Indra Martias
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.6

Abstract

Personal hygiene for school-age children is a public health problem that still needs attention, including for the Suku Laut Duano children. The lack of implementation of personal hygiene in children can increase the risk of infection. The results showed that there was a relationship between personal hygiene and health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to know the application of personal hygiene in school-age children in the Suku Laut Duano. This study aimed to determine the description of personal hygiene based on skin hygiene, foot, hand, and nail hygiene, oral and dental hygiene, and hair hygiene. This research was a descriptive study using a cross-sectional design. Collecting data was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all school-age children, totaling 27 children. Data were analyzed by univariate. The results showed that the personal hygiene of the children was mostly in the poor category, both based on skin hygiene (66.7%), cleanliness of feet, hands, and nails (74%), oral hygiene, and teeth (66, 7%), and hair hygiene (70.4%). Poor personal hygiene can cause health problems in children. Therefore, the implementation of personal hygiene in children needs to be improved by involving parents and school.
EFEKTIVITAS PUSAT INFORMASI KONSELING REMAJA (PIK-R); STUDI KUALITATIF DENGAN TEKNIK MOST SIGNIFICANT CHANGE (MSC): The Effectiveness of The Adolescent Counseling Information Center (Pik-R); Qualitative Study with Most Significant Change (MSC) Technique Yoga Tri Nugroho; Rumita Ena Sari; Arnild Augina Meckarische
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.8

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the most significant change stories in the indicators of the effectiveness of the Adolescent Counseling Information Center (PIK-R) at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Jambi. This research was qualitative study with a narrative approach. Data collected by FGD and indepth interview with the Most Significant Change (MSC) technique. In the effectiveness dimension, the most significant change story was the increasing in life skills of PIK-R members in organizational life. Life skills of PIK-R members was in the form of physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual skills, such as being able to solve problems well, think critically, creatively, be innovative in developing PIK-R progress and the ability to communicate better, bolder and more confident.Furthermore, this was the most significant change because PIK-R 4G SMAN 4 Jambi City has clear objectives, the right strategy and program, but the provision of facilities and infrastructure is incomplete, namely not having a  room for PIK-R, the implementation of activities still relies on the supervisor. PIK-R, as well as the implementation of strategy and formulation of activity programs have not run optimally. So that, in the effectiveness dimension, the implementation of PIK-R 4G at SMAN 4 Jambi City has not been effective.
PERBANDINGAN KELAINAN HEMATOLOGI ANTARA PASIEN INFEKSI DENGUE PRIMER DAN SEKUNDER DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG: Comparison of Hematological Abnormalities Between Primary and Secondary Dengue Infection Patient at Regional General Hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Hidayat; Tusy Triwahyuni; Zulfian Zulfian; Fryiska Fauziah Iskandar
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.9

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an endemic disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue infection can be classified into primary and secondary dengue infection. The routine blood test is usually do for screening in dengue fever patient by checking hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count, leukosit, MCV, MCH, MCHC. This Study aimed to determine the comparison of hematological abnormalities in patients with primary and secondary dengue infection. The research was analytic observational method with cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study were 39 patients. Data were analyzed by independent T test and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there were 5 patients infected with primary dengue (12.8%) and 34 people (87.2%) who were infected with secondary dengue. In primary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.9gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.560/µL, the mean hematocrit was 44.80%, the median platelet count was 25,000 / µL, the mean MCV was 85 fL, the median MCH was 29 pg, the median MCHC is 33 gr/dL. In secondary dengue infection, the mean hemoglobin level was 14.0 gr/dL, the mean number of leukocytes was 4.700/µL. The mean hematocrit was 41.88%, the median platelet count was 38.500 / µL, the mean MCV was 85.18 fL, the median MCH was 28 pg, the median MCHC was 33 gr/dL. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no difference in hematological abnormalities between patients with primary dengue infection and secondary dengue infection. Haematological studies such as hematocrit, additional sample size and cohort study methods are required in further research.
JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DAN DERAJAT KLINIS PENDERITA INFEKSI DENGUE DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK LAMPUNG: Number of Leukosites and Clinical Degree of Dengue Infection Patients at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Hidayat; Hetti Rusmini; Toni Prasetia; Henri Setiawan
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.10

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus transmitted by mosquitoes. Hematological abnormalities in the form of a decrease in the number of leukocytes which are influenced by the clinical degree due to stress on the bone marrow can occur in cases of DHF. The decrease or increase in the number of leukocytes was thought to be related to the clinical degree of DHF in previous studies. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the number of leukocytes and the clinical degree in patients with dengue infection. This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 39 patients with dengue infection. The data on the results of the examination of the number of leukocytes and the clinical degree were obtained from medical record documents. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test. 39 study subjects suffering from dengue infection consisting of clinical degrees I (30.8%), II (61.5%), and III (7.7%). The leukocyte count was between 4,000-10,000/µL (59%) and the leukocyte count <4,000/µL (41%). The mean number of leukocytes at clinical grade I was 4.183/µL, at clinical grade II was 4.754/µL and clinical-grade III was 6.100/µL. The results of statistical tests with the Spearman correlation test obtained the value of r = -0.121 and the value of p = 0.462 (p> 0.05). There was no significant relationship between the leukocyte count and the clinical degree of dengue infection. Future researchers are expected to increase the number of research samples so that they can get all clinical degrees of DHF.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT PISANG UNTUK MENGHASILKAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC): Utilization of Banana Peel Waste to Produce Liquid Organic Fertilizer Kusna Ramdani Kusna
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.13

Abstract

This study aimed to look at the nutrients and micro nutrients contained in the compost of banana peel waste and to utilize the waste of banana peel as a raw material for composting. The study was conducted at Jalan Mulawarman III Number 3 RT 02 RW 01 Kramas Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City.  Compost physical quality test results showed that compost was blackish brown and smelled typical of bananas. POC testing was carried out in the laboratory of the Center for Industrial Pollution Prevention Technology (BBTPPI) with the results of C / N ratio of 38.15, Nitrogen (N) 0.009%, Phosfor (P) 0.018%, Potassium 0.543%, Zn <0.249 mg / kg, Cu 0.560 mg / kg and pH 5. The bacterial parameters consisted of Fecal Coliform of 9.2 APM / mL, Salmonella negative / 25ml. BOD and COD parameters were examined at the UPT of the Holy Health Laboratory, the COD examination method was cromosulfuric acid oxidation results > 1,500 mg / l while the BOD examination method was chromium of winkler method with results > 3,000 mg / l. The raw materials used as much as 37 liters produce 1,500 ml of POC. The results of laboratory tests for the parameters of Potassium (K) Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Fecal Coliform and Salmonella meet the requirements of organic compost standards in accordance with SNI number 19-7-30-2004. The C / N Ratio parameter is above the standard of organic compost while Nitrogen, Phosphorus (P), and pH are below the standard of organic compost. Additional parameters examined are BOD and COD. Banana skin can be used as raw material for making POC.
INDEKS ENTOMOLOGI DAN SEBARAN VEKTOR NYAMUK Aedes spp DI KELURAHAN PINANG KENCANA KECAMATAN TANJUNGPINANG TIMUR KOTA TANJUNGPINANG, KEPULAUAN RIAU: Entomology Index and Aedes Spp Mosquito Vector Distribution in Kelurahan Pinang Kencana Sub-District Tanjungpinang Timur City of Tanjungpinang, Riau Island Yuni susanti; Risman Kurnia; Luh Pitriyanti
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.24

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease that is still a health problem in Indonesia caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted through the Aedes spp mosquito as the main vector that causes this disease. Tanjungpinang Timur District since January-December 2020 in the Pinang Kencana Village has recorded 52 positive right. The type and design of this study used observational research by conducting a descriptive analysis survey with a cross sectional study approach, the variables studied were the entomological index and the distribution of the Aedes spp mosquito vector. How to collect data by surveying larvae and taking the coordinates of the houses of DHF sufferers and their surrounding houses. The results of this study show that as many as 100 houses were surveyed, the House Index (HI) was 28%, the Container Index (CI) was 14% and the Breteau Index (BI) was 33%. The distribution of the presence of Aedes spp mosquito larvae is based on the coordinates of the house of dengue cases adjacent to the positive house of Aedes spp mosquito larvae in Pinang Kencana Village, Tanjungpinang Timur District. The conclusion of this study, based on the results of the entomological index, obtained a Density Figure (DF) in Pinang Kencana Village with a medium density category. Suggestions for the community to more attention cleanliness of controllable containers. Containers are most found larvae is bucket containers  inside house and bottle containers outside house. Suggestions for health agencies can be a reference in vector control and can further mobilize Mosquito Nest Eradication (MNE) and 3M Plus in Pinang Kencana Village, Tanjungpinang Timur District.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MEMBUANG AIR LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN KETERSEDIAAN SALURAN PEMBUANGAN AIR LIMBAH (SPAL) DI DESA TANJUNGBERLIAN BARAT, KARIMUN KEPULAUAN RIAU: Description of Knowledge and Attitude of People to Dispose of Household Waste Water and Availability of SPAL in Tanjungberlian Barat Village, Karimun Riau Islands Kholilah Samosir; Asih Wulansari; Mutia Yuhesti
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.32

Abstract

Waste from human daily activities that use water is categorized as household wastewater, which consists of kitchen waste, bathing, washing, and house cleaning. The impact on the environment can cause water and soil pollution. Tanjungberlian Barat Village is a village that does not have a wastewater management system to manage wastewater. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of the community in disposing of household wastewater and the availability of SPAL in Tanjungberlian Barat Village, Karimun Regency. The type of research used is descriptive observation method with quantitative research design. Research data collection using questionnaire sheets and checklist sheets, the sample used in this study amounted to 88 respondents, the determination of the sample using proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis is univariate and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results showed that public knowledge was in the bad category as many as 49 people (55.7%), attitudes were in the negative category as many as 47 people (53.4%), and the availability of SPAL that did not meet the requirements as many as 73 houses (83.0%). The conclusion in this study is that the knowledge of the people of Tanjungberlian Barat Village in disposing of household wastewater is in the bad category, the attitude of the community is negative and there are still many people who do not have SPAL that meets the requirements. Suggestions for institutions related to health centers to routinely provide counseling on how to properly dispose of household wastewater and the importance of the availability of SPAL, and for further researchers to conduct further research by adding community action variables and researching household wastewater management.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA DAN ANALISIS RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR DI PERUMDA TIRTA PENGABUAN: Hazard Identification and Risk Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health at Water Treatment Plants at Perumda Tirta Pengabuan Nanda Dwi Mulyo; Rd. Halim; Silvia Mawarti Perdana
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.33

Abstract

  Water treatment installation is a part that moves in the water treatment process which of course has various problems that exist related to the occurrence of an accident or occupational disease in the process. Therefore, it is necessary to identify hazards, risk assessments, risk analysis, and recommend controls to prevent the occurrence of things that can cause work accidents and occupational diseases. The purpose of this study is to find out what hazards can potentially cause work accidents and occupational diseases at the Water Treatment Plant at Perumda Tirta Pengabuan. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with observation and interview methods. The informants in this study were 8 respondents from the Water Treatment Plant. Then the results would be analyzed qualitatively, namely reduction, display, and conclusion. Indicates that the Water Treatment Plant has implemented the K3 program but has not been fully implemented. Through the identification of hazards in 10 activities, several types of hazards were found, namely, physical or mechanical hazards, chemical hazards, biological hazards, and ergonomic hazards. Furthermore, the identified hazards are grouped into high, medium, and low risks. It is necessary to add personal protective equipment, make repairs to parts that pose a risk of danger, as well as conduct counseling and training for workers at the Water Treatment Plant.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA HIDUP DAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROM DISPEPSIA PADA MAHASISWA ILMU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI: The Association between Lifestyle and Stress with Dyspepsia Syndrome in Students of the Public Health Sciences Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Jambi University Vania Julia Permatasari Putri; M. Dody Izhar; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.42

Abstract

Dyspepsia is a set of symptoms such as pain and discomfort in the upper abdomen. The prevalence of dyspepsia among students ranges from 16.86-66.6%. This study aims to determine the association between lifestyle and stress with dyspepsia syndrome in students of the Public Health Sciences Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Jambi University. This study used an observational analytic study design with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all active students of the Public Health Sciences Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Jambi University class of 2017, 2018 and 2019, as many as 954 students with a total sample of 366 respondents. The sampling technique was done using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using google form and analyzed univariately and bivariately using chi square. A total of 197 (53,8%) respondents reported having dyspepsia. Most of the respondents have a good diet (50,8%), non-smokers (95,9%) and stress (74,6%). The statical test results showed that there was association between stress and dyspepsia syndrome (p=0,005;PR=1,425;95%CI=1,094-1,857). There were no association between dietary habits (p=0,583;PR=1,065; 95%CI=0,881-1,288) and smoking (p=0,451;PR=1,251;95%CI=0,863-1,813) on dyspepsia syndrome. Lifestyle improvements are needed to reduce the risk of dyspepsia syndrome in students.
KUALITAS UDARA DI RUANGAN RSUD NAMLEA KABUPATEN BURU PROVINSI MALUKU: Air Quality in Namlea Hospital Room Buru Regency Maluku Province Tina Amnah Ningsih; Farha Assagaff
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu (JITKT)
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i1.45

Abstract

Hospital air quality is one of the causes of nosocomial infections.  This study aimed to determine the relationship between the number of airborne germs and the quality of the physical environment in the air.  This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional design.  The results showed that the number of airborne germs in the operating room of the Namlea Hospital did not meet the requirements based on Permenkes No. 7 of 2019.  The temperature quality in the emergency room, HCU/ICU room, and the delivery room did not meet the requirements.  The humidity and lighting in all the examined rooms also did not meet the requirements according to Permenkes no. 7 of 2019.  Based on the results of statistical tests, the Spearman correlation test showed that the temperature, humidity, and lighting of the Namlea Hospital room did not significantly correlate with the number of germs in the room air (p-value > 0.05).  The conclusion of this study showed that humidity and lighting and the number of airborne germs in the operating room at Namlea Hospital did not meet the requirements.  Based on the results of statistical tests, there is no relationship between the number of germs in the room air and the quality of the physical environment (p-value > 0.05).  This may be because the data scale uses a numerical data scale, and the results of the data normality test show that the data distribution is not expected because the sample size is small.  Suggestions for Namlea Hospital to improve the quality of the physical environment and air microbes.

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