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Contact Name
Mustasim
Contact Email
mustasim06102010@gmail.com
Phone
+6281247234924
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mustasim06102010@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong
Location
Kota sorong,
Papua barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Airaha
ISSN : 21307163     EISSN : 26219638     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15578/ja.
Jurnal Airaha is published 2 (two) times a year (June, and December) with ISSN Number 2301-7163 and E-ISSN Number 2621-9638. Jurnal Airaha contains articles from original research and peeling (review) Journal of Research Related to The Disciplines of Fishing Technology, Fishery Machinery, Aquaculture, Coastal Resource Management and Fishery Processing, Marine Tourism, Processing and Storage of Catches. By submitting the manuscript to Jurnal Airaha, the author automatically agrees that the manuscript sent to Jurnal Airaha is a manuscript that has not been and will not be published in other similar media, unless the manuscript has been declared unable to be published in Jurnal Airaha.
Articles 160 Documents
Studi Eksperimen untuk Kondisi Tanpa Beban pada Pengering Ikan Tipe Greenhouse Aktif Sigit Deddy P. Sidhi; Andreas Pujianto; Muhfizar Muhfizar; Djoko Prasetyo
Jurnal Airaha Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.596 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v6i2.77

Abstract

Among all available renewable energy sources, solar energy is the most abundant one and is available in both direct as well as indirect forms. People have applied solar energy as energy alternative in various fields. One of the field that use solar energy is drying. Drying is one of the best methods to preserve product like fish. Fish drying is practice to preserve the fish for longer duration. Entrapment of thermal energy from solar radiation may be the best option for fish drying by using closed drying (greenhouse). This study aims to determine the effect of inlet velocity of air to the thermal performance of greenhouse in the no-load conditions by considering several environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity and solar radiation. The half an hourly data for ambient temperature, outlet temperature, relative humidity of air, wind velocity, radiation intensity were taken inside and outside the greenhouse dryer. These data are used for the determination of thermal performance of active greenhouse dryer. From experimental results, it can be concluded that drying conditions with inlet velocity of air 0,8 m/s is more favorable than inlet velocity of air 1,6 m/s as obtained thermal efficiency of active greenhouse is higher.
Penangkapan Udang Penaeid Pasca Moratorium dan Pelarangan Kapal Trawl di Kabupaten Kaimana Propinsi Papau Barat Misbah Sururi; Abudarda Razak; Silvester Simau; Endang Gunaisah; M Ali Ulat; Sudirman Sudirman; Handayani Handayani; Amir Suruwaky,; Sepri Sumbung; Muh Suryono; Mustasim Mustasim; Muhfizar Muhfizar; Samsul Muhamad
Jurnal Airaha Vol 6 No 2: Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.352 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v6i2.80

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendiskripsikan penangkapan udang penaeid di Kabupaten Kaimana setelah moratorium dan Pelarangan Penangkapan ikan dengan Pukat Hela/Pukat Tarik untuk memberi gambaran dalam perencanaan pengelolaan perikanan udang yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data penelitian adalah metode survei lapangan dengan mengikuti langsung kegiatan operasi penangkapan oleh nelayan, pengukuran alat tangkap dan wawancara yang dilakukan mulai bulan September – November 2017 kemudian diolah dan di bahas secara deskriptif. Penangkapan udang penaeid di Kabupaten Kaimana setelah moratorium dan Pelarangan Penangkapan ikan dengan Pukat Hela/Pukat Tarik dilakukan oleh nelayan skala kecil yang berasal dari daerah Arguni dan Nelayan Kaimana menggunakan trammel net dan jaring udang monofilament dengan menggunakan perahu katinting dan longboat motor tempel. Penangkapan udang dengan jaring udang PA monofilament dilakukan pada perairan pesisir pantai pada kedalamanan 1 – 5 meter dan penangkapan udang dengan trammel net dilakukan pada perairan pesisir pantai pada kedalamanan 5 – 20 m. Umumnya dasar perairan lumpur berpasir dengan warna perairan keruh abu-abu, dan sepanjang pantai terdapat hutan mangrove dengan hasil tangkapan didominasi udang banana. Musim penangkapan terjadi pada bulan November – April untuk Perairan Arguni, dan Juni – Oktober di Perairan Teluk Kaimana.
PEMETAAN DAERAH PENANGKAPAN POTENSIAL IKAN LAYUR (Trichiurus sp) DI PERAIRAN PANGANDARAN, JAWA BARAT Teguh Firmansyah; Zahidah Hasan; Eddy Afrianto; Izza M Apriliani
Jurnal Airaha Vol 7 No 01: Juni 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.433 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v7i01.81

Abstract

Fishing activity by catching gill nets by Pangandaran fishermen is using traditional methods inherited by ancestors especially in determining fishing ground such as seeing the color of water surface, small ripple, fish jump, the presence of foam, and see the existence of birds. Such activities make fishing activities less than optimal because the level of uncertainty is high and will impact on high operational costs such as the use of fuel wasted and trip time becomes longer. Knowledge of fishing zones is essential for fishing activities because by knowing potential fishing areas will result optimal catch and reduced effort. Information about potential fishing areas can be obtained through analysis of the distribution of a-chlorophyll in water. The research was doing from October to November 2017. The research used survey method with 7 experimental fishing activities in Pangandaran Waters. From the results of this activity can known that category distribution of fishing ground catchment area in Pangandaran spread from medium to potential category.
TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN MOULTING DAN KELULUSAN HIDUP (SURVIVAL RATE) KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata Forskal) DENGAN PERLAKUAN SALINITAS BERBEDA Mohammad Sayuti; Iman Supriatna; Intannurfemi Hismayasari; I Gusti Ayu Budiadyani; Ahmad Yani; Vini Taru P; Hadi Nurohman; Saidin Saidin
Jurnal Airaha Vol 7 No 01: Juni 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.6 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v7i01.82

Abstract

The existence of the provisions of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries that the capture and / or expenditure of crabs (Scylla spp.) with the provisions of the size of the carap above 15 (fifteen) cm or weight above 200 (two hundred) grams per tail becomes a challenge in the soft carapas (soca) crab business that generally using crabs with an average weight below 150 grams. This study aims to determine the success rate of moulting and survival rate crab (Scylla serrata Forskal) with different salinity treatment using crabs weighing above 200 gr. This study used Completely Randomized Design with 5 (five) treatments and used 3 (three) replications, analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level was used to analyzing the data obtained. If there was a significant difference (P <0.05) then proceed with LSD test (Least Significant Differences) with 95% confidence level. The results of this research showed that the highest moulting success rate was obtained from the treatment with salinity of 10 ppt. While the highest survival rate (SR) was obtained from the treatment with salinity 30 ppt.
PENGARUH WAKTU DAN SUHU STERILISASI TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROKSIMAT IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) KALENG Muhammad Maskur
Jurnal Airaha Vol 7 No 01: Juni 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.011 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v7i01.83

Abstract

This study aims to determine the exact combination of time and temperature of sterilization to the proximate content of canned milkfish. Where the time combination used are 60 minutes, 75 minutes, and 90 minutes. Combination of temperature used are 110OC, 115 OC, and 120 OC. This research was conducted from Januari – Juni 2017 in two locations, namely in the Workshop Teaching Factory SUPM Bone dan BPPMHP Makassar. Sampling taken from canned milkfish randomly in each treatment. The data were analyzed by using ANOVA statistical analysis and next the significant parameter were tested using Tuckey and then explained by using table. The research results that the combination of temperature and time of sterilization had a significant effect on the quality of canned milkfish. Where temperature treatment 110 OC and time of 75 minutes has the best proximate content (best nutrition).
EVALUASI SELEKTIVITAS DAN KERAMAHAN LINGKUNGAN ALAT TANGKAP DOGOL DI KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Lantun Paradhita Dewanti; Izza Mahdiana; Irfan Zidni; Heti Herawati
Jurnal Airaha Vol 7 No 01: Juni 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.513 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v7i01.84

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the selectivity and level of environmental friendliness of mini bottom trawl in Pangandaran District. This research conducted on May-October 2017. Primary data obtained from purposive sampling either by interview or observation Selectivity indicator used was selectivity of catch species and size. Environmental friendly fishing was evaluated based on the FAO criteria. The result showed that catch rate of mini bottom trawl was 26.45 kg/hour. The main catch of mini bottom trawl in Pangandaran District was Trachypenaeus asper amount of 39,5% while by catch was Acetes sp¸ Oiolithes ruber, Trichiurus lepturus, and others catch with amount 60,40%. Catch size of mini bottom trawl main catch was ranged 4 cm - 9.90 cm. The main catch was 39,00% was more than size capture and under size capture was 61.00%. Catch utilization of this fishing gear was 93%. The result evaluation of environmental friendliness based on catch selectivity was 6 point which mean ‘less environmentally’ friendly while FAO criteria showed 18 point which mean ‘not environmentally’ friendly fishing.
Struktur Komunitas Lamun di Perairan Distrik Salawati Utara Kabupaten Raja Ampat Franklyn Hoek; Abudarda Razak; Hamid Hamid; Muhfizar Muhfizar; Amir M Suruwaky; M Ali Ulat; Mustasim Mustasim; Arhandy Arfah
Jurnal Airaha Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.959 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze seagrass community structure in North Salawati District, Raja Ampat. The scope of research is limited to identification of seagrass biodiversity, analyzing the overrune level of seagrass type covering the area, analyzing the densities types of seagrass important value index frequencies, water parameters and seagrass area. Research method was purposive sampling by using transects with dimensions of 1 x 1 meter with a total of seven stations along 100 meters of seagrass area. The acquired data was analyzed by using analysis of closure type, density type, frequency type, and important value index. Results of biodiversity identification showed that there are two families of seagrass, Eight species of seagrass covering the area. The overrune of seagrass covering the area in both stations is very high. The area of coverage in the both areas is above 60% (> 60%), which classified as "healthy". The density of the species in both stations is very high which classified as medium dense. Temperature, pH, DO, salinity and turbidity are in the optimum level which classified as "good". The area which overrune by Seagrass in the waters of northern Salawati District is amounted to 5.7 km2.
Penilaian Risiko pada Mesin Pendingin di Kapal Penangkap Ikan Dengan Pendekatan FMEA Yuniar Endri Priharanto; M Zaki Latif; Rahmad Surya HS
Jurnal Airaha Vol 6 No 1: Juni 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.922 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v6i1.86

Abstract

Keberadaan mesin pendingin di kapal penangkap ikan sangat dibutuhkan untuk mempertahankan mutu hasil tangkapan. Dengan kondisi operasional yang cukup panjang mengakibatkan keandalan komponennya menjadi berkurang seiring bertambahnya waktu pengoperasian. Dari total biaya produksi dalam sebuah industri, rata-rata diatas 15 % alokasi biaya untuk perawatan, biaya tersebut dapat menjadi tinggi dikarenakan penambahan biaya karena tidak adanya rencana perawatan atau perawatan preventif yang kurang baik sehingga akan menyebabkan total biaya produksi menjadi naik [10]. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan penggunaan FMEA untuk mengidentifikasi peluang terjadinya kegagalan pada sistem pendingin di Kapal Penangkap Ikan. Hasil dari FMEA dapat memperoleh penilaian tingkat bahaya dari sebuah moda kegagalan dan memberikan skala prioritas terhadap risiko dari suatu moda kegagalan serta memberikan daftar tindakan pencegahan atau perbaikan untuk mengurangi risiko [4]. Analisis FMEA mengindikasi komponen kritis pada mesin pendingin antara lain kondensor dengan nilai RPN 144 dan 128, evaporator dengan nilai RPN 128 dan oil separator dengan nilai RPN 112. Upaya mitigasi yang dapat dilakukan antara lain melakukan pemeriksaan rutin, membuat redundant, melakukan penjadwalan pembersihan komponen secara rutin dan penggantian komponen secara rutin.
Kajian Musim Penangkapan Ikan Cakalang dengan Pole and Lineyang Didaratkan pada PT Radios Apirja, Sorong-Papua Barat Mustasim Mustasim
Jurnal Airaha Vol 5 No 1: Juni 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.513 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/ja.v5i1.87

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the index skipjack fishing season which fishing base in PT Radios Apirja, Sorong-Papua Barat. Analysis of the data used is to use Presentation Methods average based on time series analysis that Determine the total catch per effort for each month for cascading data researched, created the series order CPUE per month for five years from 1 to 60, adding up the five CPUE each of the 12 months in five years, summing 60th CPUE, then a total of 60 CPUE divided by 12 to get an average per month in these five years. Total each CPUE respectively 12 months reduced by an average CPUE to get the index of catching season, and by using a chart or graph. The index value indicates that more than one fishing season, while the value of the index is less than 1 indicates no fishing season. The results showed that the business of catching skipjack by pole and line in the waters of Papua bird's head is done throughout the year, and catches fluctuate on a monthly basis, while the fishing season occurs from February to April and July to August.
Analisis Penggunaan Umpan pada Jaring Insang (Gillnet) mustasim mustasim; Abudarda Razak; Muhfizar Muhfizar
Jurnal Airaha Vol 2 No 1: Juni 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7396.461 KB)

Abstract

The research aimed to determine difference in gillnet catches baited and unbaited. The research was conducted in the waters of Sorong, Raja Ampat and Katapop Pantai, Kabupaten Sorong in November 2012 – January 2013 by using a gillnet pieces baited and 1 pieces gillnet without bait. The type both of them gillnet is operated together. The use of bait on gillnet did not significantly affect the number of catches. Number of gillnet catches barted in this study were 178 fish (49.03%) and gillnet unbaited is 183 fish (50.97%). Overall, the catch is dominated by Queen fish (Chrorinemus spp) fish there are 146 fish or 40.67 from of the total catch. Result catches between gillnet with baited and without bait. Gillnet that uses bait consisting of 15 species of which 2 types of gillnet catches there were not baited the Shark (Charcarias sp) and Crab (Scylla setata). While not baited gillnet consists of 14 species in which there is one species is not obtained at the baited gillnet that is Canine catfish eet (Plotosus canius).

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