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International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)

IJHP
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Published by CV. Inara

ISSN : - EISSN : 2808845X DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing Public Health

International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) e- ISSN : 2808-845X is a communication media and scientific publication in the health and pharmaceutical fields published by Inara Publisher. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) contains articles from research focusing on basic medicine, clinical medicine, epidemiology, preventive medicine (social medicine), pharmacy, and other medical fields. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) is published periodically four times a year (February, May, August and November).

Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)

Articles 191 Documents

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Hepatoprotective Effectiveness Test of Salam Leaf Extract in Anthracyclin-Induced Rats Hariyento Halim; Ermi Girsang; Ali Napiah Nasution
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Cancer is the most often diagnosed disease in the world and the top cause of death. Doxorubicin is a widely used systemic therapy, although its efficacy is limited by dose-related toxicity, including haematological suppression, organotoxicity, and hepatotoxicity. Bay leaf is a commonly utilised plant in the community for treating and preventing many diseases because it includes secondary metabolites that are antioxidants such as phenolics, alkaloids, saponins, steroids, triterpenoids, and tannins. The purpose of this work is to characterise EEDS, identify its secondary metabolite content, and test its nephroprotective effect in doxorubicin-induced rats using SGPT and SGOT levels and liver histology. This is a laboratory experimental investigation using rats and comprises of treatment groups receiving 0.5% of CMC-Na, Nature E, or EEDS at doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, or 500 mg/kgBW, respectively, followed by doxorubicin. The results indicated that EEDS had 21.64 % water soluble material, 1.79 % total ash, 9.98 % water, 45.38 % ethanol soluble extract, and 0.39 % acid insoluble ash. EEDS included alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, glycosides, saponins, and steroids/triterpenoids, as determined by phytochemical screening. EEDS doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW can significantly lower SGPT by 34%; 52,46%; 59,31% and SGOT levels by 27,05%; 43,96%; 50,07% and can improve the liver histopathology of doxorubicin-induced rats by reducing pyknotic degeneration, inflammatory cell infiltration, bleeding, steatosis and sinusoidal dilatation with an effective dose of 500 mg/kgBW with a significant difference with the doxorubicin group followed by 0.5% CMC Na. The key to bay leaf ethanol extract has hepatoprotective activity.

Grafe Fruit Extract (Vitis vinifera) as an antioxidant Hartono; I Nyoman Ehrich Lister; Buter Samin
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

One plant that is believed to have anti-diabetic effects is grapes (Vitis vinifera), which contains polyphenol compounds. The antioxidant and anti-postprandial hyperglycemics of grape extract show potential in treating diabetes. This study is an experimental study that aims to explore grape extract extracts as antioxidants through testing (DPPH, ABTS, LC-MS/MS). Based on the test results, grape extract contains very high phytochemicals, including terpenoids and alkaloids, and antioxidant test results found DPPH with an average IC50 value of 21.49 g / mL and at the lowest concentration (6.25 g / mL). The GFE also showed the highest antioxidant activity against ABTS trapping with an average IC50 value of 74.07 g/mL and LC-MS/MS results obtained grape extract samples containing 0.00001% chlorogenic acid and querce-tin compounds of 0.00012%.

Analysis of the Implementation of Policies for Handling Emergency Covid 19 Infectious Diseases at Royal Prima Hospital Medan 2020 Heny; Mangatas Silaen; Tan Suyono; Adhayani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the policy for handling the infectious disease covid 19 at the Royal Prima Medan Hospital in 2020. The sample in this study amounted to 69 people. All data is obtained by analysis so that the data can provide useful meaning to solve research problems. We use univariate Analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis. The research result shows that there is no relationship between policies and commitments with handling Covid, there is a relationship between planning and handling Covid, there is no relationship between organizing and handling Covid, and there is a relationship between implementation and handling Covid. We hope that the hospital will support and carry out the implementation of the policy for handling the infectious disease covid 19 at Royal Prima Hospital for the sake of high-quality service results. Future researchers are expected to examine more sources and references related to the analysis of the implementation of the Covid 19 so that the research results can be better and more complete.

Coriander Seed Extract ( Coriandum Sativum L ) as an antioxidant Irza Haicha Pratama; Ermi Girsang; Tan Suyono
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia, lipoprotein abnormalities, increased basal metabolic rate, enzyme deficiency, and high oxidative stress. This research is an experimental study that aims to explore coriander seed extract (Coriandrum sativum L) using Post-Test Only Control Group Design. This study to was conducted to see the antioxidant potential (DPPH, ABTS, LC-MS/MS) of coriander seed extract (Coriandrum sativum L). Based on the test results, coriander seed extract contains very high phytochemicals, one of which is alkaloid compounds, and in vitro test results found DPPH antioxidant with an average IC50 value of 14.33 g/mL and at the lowest concentration (6.25 g/mL). g/mL), CSE also showed the highest antioxidant activity against ABTS trapping with an average IC50 value of 74.07 g/mL and the results of LC-MS/MS obtained samples of coriander extract containing 0.00009% chlorogenic acid and quercetin compounds. of 0.00012%.

Analysis of the Effect of Perceptions on The Distribution of Medical Services for BPJS Patients and Organizational Climate on Job Satisfaction of Doctors at Royal Prima Medan Hospital Rini Elvira Hutabarat; Adek Amansyah; Ali Napiah Nasution; Tan Suyono
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Job satisfaction among doctors is the main key to getting better health services. Changes in payment methods in the JKN era led to the dissatisfaction of specialists and general practitioners with the medical services received in BPJS patient care. This study analyzes the effect of perceptions about the distribution of medical services for BPJS patients on the job satisfaction of doctors. The research design used in this study was a descriptive analytic non-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Royal Prima General Hospital located in Medan City from May 2021 to August 2021. The sample in this study was selected using the purposive sampling method so that a sample of 77 people was obtained with the inclusion criteria of having worked for at least 2 years. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the total medical services received by general practitioners per month was 10 million rupiah. Meanwhile, the total number of medical visits and services received by specialist doctors per month is 25 million rupiah. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it can be seen that doctors' perceptions of medical services (number of medical services (p = 0.000), timeliness of delivery (p = 0.000), suitability of medical services with performance (p = 0.003), distribution system (p = 0.004), and transparency (p=0.011)) had a significant effect on doctor's job satisfaction. The results of multiple logistic regression test show that the variable with the greatest influence is the number of medical services. The variable number of medical services has a value of Exp(B) = 29,830 (95% CI 3,037-293,034) that means that respondents who state the number of good medical services are 29 times more likely to be satisfied than those who state that the number of medical services is less. Doctor's job satisfaction can be increased by the management's efforts to be more open to doctors regarding doctor's medical services, giving doctors the opportunity to improve their career paths, and conducting periodic evaluations of doctor's satisfaction through questionnaires.

The Effect of Motivation and Organizational Climate on Specialist Doctors’s Loyalty in Prima Medan Royal Hospital Mulya; Tan Suyono; Ali Napiah Nasution; Adek Amansyah
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

The role of specialist doctors in hospital services is large, making the bargaining position of specialist doctors high against hospitals. Various literature states that loyalty plays an important role in the formation of a person's decision in choosing a place of work and giving commitment. This study analyzes the effect of motivation and organizational climate on the loyalty of specialist doctors. This explanatory survey research uses a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the Royal Prima General Hospital Medan for 1 (one) month starting from July 2021 to August 2021. The sample was 50 people who were determined by the inclusion criteria were specialist doctors who had worked for at least 2 years. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of statistical tests using Chi-Square show that motivation has a significant effect on the loyalty of specialist doctors, whereas the results of statistical tests show that physical and esteem needs have a p-value of less than 0.05. The organizational climate also affects the loyalty of specialist doctors, where the results of statistical tests show that flexibility, responsibility, standards, and commitment have p values less than 0.05. The results of the multiple logistic regression test show that the variable that has the greatest influence on the loyalty of specialist doctors is flexibility. With an Exp (B) value of 18,444 (95%CI 2,052- 165,779), Respondents who stated good flexibility had 18 times more loyal than those who stated poor flexibility. In conclusion, good flexibility will increase the loyalty of specialist doctors. This study concludes that motivation and organizational climate have a significant effect on the loyalty of specialist doctors. The aspect of flexibility in the organizational climate has the most influence on the loyalty of specialist doctors.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Inpatient Medical Records at Royal Prima Hospital Medan 2021 Trionyta Debora; Adrian; Mangatas Silaen; Sriwahyuni Nasution; Tan Suyono
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Efforts to strengthen the health services provided to patients rely heavily on the use of high-quality, complete, accurate, and timely data to inform decision-making at the clinical, facility, and policy levels in hospitals. However, evidence of gaps in the quality of medical records is often found. At RSU Royal Prima Medan there are still some incomplete data such as writing the actions that have been done to the patient. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the quality of medical records as part of the initiative to strengthen the health care system. The research was conducted using a survey method with an explanatory research design. The research population was 612 people and as many as 100 samples analyzed were taken by stratified random sampling. The univariate test showed that most of the respondents had filled out medical records completely (78.0%) and on time (72.0%), but there were 41.0% medical records that were inaccurate and did not meet the legal requirements of medical records (59 ,0%). Bivariate analysis with Chi-Square showed that the variables of knowledge (p=0.001), procedures (p=0.006) and supervision (p=0.003) had an effect on the quality of medical records, while equipment had no significant effect. Of the three factors, the most dominant factor influencing the quality of medical records is the knowledge obtained through multiple logistic regression tests with an OR value of 4 times the risk of affecting the quality of medical records. This research is an indication that poor knowledge will affect the quality of medical records so that the Royal Prima Hospital Medan needs to conduct socialization and training to increase the knowledge of health workers (doctors, nurses, medical recorders).

Antioxidant Activity Of Platelet Rich Plasma Wistar Rats With Dpph And Abts Test Wienaldi; I Nyoman Ehrich Lister; Bungaran Sihombing
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the cause of diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular and inflammatory. The presence of an increase in the number of free radicals and excess ROS production in the body can cause an imbalance of the immune system. Therefore, additional antioxidants are needed from outside the body. During this time there are several antioxidant synthesis drugs such as (Butyl Hydroxy Anisole) BHA and (Butyl Hydroxyl Toluene) BHT. But in its use, this drug causes side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to source antioxidants that have no side effects if consumed. PRP is a product produced from fresh whole blood that contains components of Red blood cells, White blood cells, Platelets, and Plasma. Plasma contains organic and inorganic molecules and ions wherein abundant conditions serve to transport other substances. To determine the ability of PRP as an antioxidant, fractionation, and bioactivity tests for free radical capture of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrilhydrazil (DPPH) and color decay tests at 2,2'-azino-bis-[3-ethylbenzotiazolin sulfonate] (ABTS) in vivo.. Based on the results of this study, PRP has antioxidant activity that increases along with the decrease in THE concentration of PRP with an antioxidant activity value of 10.57% with the DPPH test and 5.85% with the ABTS test at the lowest concentration (6.25 μg / mL). IC50 averages 190.29 μg/mL with DPPH test and 126.60 μg/mL with the ABTS test. The results of this study are an indication that PRP can be used as a treatment therapy related to the anti-oxidant activity

Analysis of Service Factors that Influence the Bed Occupancy Rate in the Inpatient Room of Royal Prima Medan General Hospital Wiwin Dwi Handayani; Tan Suyono; Sri Lestari Nasution; Ermi Girsang
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

The government has a responsibility to ensure that every citizen gets health services. Minimum Service Standards Indicators aim to be a benchmark of achievement in hospital performance. The indicator that is often used is the Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR). The state of the inpatient installation is an internal determinant of increasing satisfaction from consumers (patients). The aim of the research is to help local governments to improve the level of public health. As well as helping Royal Prima General Hospital Medan provide the best health services, and high quality standards. This research is a quantitative analytical-observational study with a cross sectional approach. Performed at the private public hospital Royal Prima Medan. Primary and secondary data collection was carried out in March-May 2021. Data analysis used a quantitative analysis approach; Data editing, data coding, univariate analysis, bivariate analysis.This analysis was carried out by using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test on the program IBM SPSS. The research subjects came from inpatient room respondents from grades 1, 2, and 3. Based on the results of the study, the attitude of medical personnel was significant (P=0.04) towards services. Medical and medical services were not significant (P=0.13) on health services. Public facilities and infrastructure are significant (P=0.03) on health services. Distance and location of settlements are not significant (P=0.18) to health services. In conclusion, the attitude of medical personnel and public facilities affects the patient's interest. Meanwhile, distance, residential location, and medical services did not affect the patient's interest. Suggestions from this research are to improve the performance of medical personnel and hospital workers, by conducting training and training gradual coaching, to support more conducive health services at Royal Prima General Hospital Medan

Determinant Analysis Of Completeness Of Bpjs Patients' Does On Returning Bpjs Claim Status To The Royal Prima Medan General Hospital In 2022 Muhammad Aditya Jamin; Sri Lestari Ramadhani; Putranto Manalu; Ermi Girsang
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

The history of insurance in Indonesia has a very long process until finally, we can feel its benefits easily this time. Getting to know the history of insurance is very necessary so that we know very well the ins and outs of insurance that many we meet now. The purpose of the study is to find out the relationship factors Completeness of patient Files BPJS Outpatient Against Returns the Status of the claim by the BPJS Health city of Medan To Hospital Royal Prima type B Field the year 2019. The research was conducted in January of 2019. As for the population in this research, the status of the patient in the November 2018 BPJS party discharged as many as 50 patients. No relationship SEP BPJS Outpatient Patients Against Returns the Status of a claim, there is a relationship of the medical record of patients Towards Outpatient BPJS returns, there is a connection INT CBG's BPJS Outpatient Patients Against Returns the Status of a claim, there is a relationship of KIS BPJS Patients Outpatient Against Returns The Status Of The Claim. It is hoped the hospital should still pay close attention to and improve it so that the creation of quality service and high-quality in the hospital Royal Prima Medan.

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Arman Harahap

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armanhrahap82@gmail.com

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Jl. SM. Raja, No 27, Kab. Labuhanbatu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 21419

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Abstract

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Arman Harahap

Contact Email armanhrahap82@gmail.com

Phone +6285370005518

Journal Mail Official armanhrahap82@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. SM. Raja, No 27, Kab. Labuhanbatu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 21419

Location Unknown, Unknown INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Arman Harahap

Contact Email
armanhrahap82@gmail.com

Phone
+6285370005518

Journal Mail Official
armanhrahap82@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. SM. Raja, No 27, Kab. Labuhanbatu, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 21419

Location
Unknown,

Unknown

INDONESIA