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Contact Name
Sawaluddin Siregar
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laborfasih@gmail.com
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+6285362262331
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Jalan T. Rizal Nurdin Km, 4,5 Sihitang Padangsidimpuan
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Kota padangsidimpuan,
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INDONESIA
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27453499     DOI : -
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al-Quran dan Hadis is peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Quran and Hadis from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Qur’anic and Hadis Studies, Quranic and Hadis sciences, Living Quran and Hadis, Quranic and Hadis Stuides accros different areas in the world (The Middle East, The West, Archipelago and other areas), Methodology of Quran and Hadis studies. publishes twice in the year (June and December) by Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan
Articles 57 Documents
Argumen Kontra Muhammad Imarah Atas Konsep Susunan al-Qur’an Ala Abid al-Jabiri Desri Ari Enghariano
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.737 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v2i2.4840

Abstract

In an scientific context, thera are pros and cons in an issue that is normal. This reality also occurs in the study of the Qur’an. Among the modernist figures who propose a method in studying the Qur’an is Abed al-Jabri. He offered the idea of reconstructing the arrangement of the Qur’an. According to him, the arrangement of the Qur’an in the osman manuscirpts must be reviewed. This idea was refuted by Muhammad Imarah. He wrote a book, specifically to demolish Abed al-Jabri’s heretical ideas.The book is entitled “Radd Iftiraat al-Jabiri ‘Ala al-Qur’an al-Karim”.Therefore, this research aims to describe the Muhammad Imarah’s arguments againts the concept of Abed al-Jabri. The discussion includes the description of the figures of Abed al-Jabri and Muhammad Imarah, the secretaries of the Prophet Mohmmed, history of compiling the Qur’an, Muhammad Imarah’s rebuttal to the concept arrangement the Qur’an in the style of Abed al-Jabri. The method used in this research is analysis method. The results of this research is to explain that Abed al-Jabri and Muhammad Imarah are modern figures. Al-Jabri from Marocco and Muhammad Imarah from Egypt. Prophet Mohammed had many secretaries and they are divided in to groups. The format of the arrangement of the Qur’an is based on the instructions of the Prophet Mohammed. Al-Jabri’s arguments that became the basis of the idea of reconstruction the arrangement of verses and surah; 1) the Qur’an is very open for reformulation of the arrangement of verses and surahs. 2) The purpose of the idea of reconstructing the arrangement of the Qur’an is so that objectivity can be maintained. 3) All verses of the Qur’an have a sabab nuzul. Muhammad Imarah’s rebuttal; 1) Why switch from the divine God’s tartib, the arrangement that has existed since Lauh al-Mahfuzh and Gabriel taught the Prophet. 2) Qur’an is not a history book. 3) Al-Jabri’s claim is has no solid basis, because he was completely unable to name the salaf scholars who argued that all verses had a sabab nuzul.
KARAKTERISTIK MANUSIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Mhd. Idris dan Desri Ari Enghariano
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.048 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v1i1.2671

Abstract

Humans are one of the main actors in the Qur'an. Many verses of the Al-Qurʻan discuss about humans both their strengths and weaknesses. For this reason, this article aims to study the classification of terms related to humans in the Qur'an, the strengths and weaknesses of humans according to the Qur'an perspective. This study uses the method of tafsir maudhu'i (thematic interpretation). The results showed that the classification of terms that are often mentioned in the Qur'an about humans are; al-basyar, al-insan, al-naas, the children of Adam, and zuriyat Adam. In addition, other terms are also added to humans, such as: ‘Abdullah and the Khalifah. Among the advantages possessed by humans according to the Qur'an lies in physical, mind and heart. As for the human shortcomings according to the al-Qur`an, among others: like to complain and miserly, weak nature, wrongdoing and stupid, arguing and like to argue, hopeless and ungrateful, in a hurry, sinner, hesitant about the day of retribution.
Penulisan Hadis di Masa Ulama Muttaqaddimin (Kodifikasi Kitab Muwaththa’ Imam Malik) Siddik Firmansyah
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.272 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v2i1.4798

Abstract

Hadith is the second source of Islamic law. One of the great scholars who compiled the prophetic traditions in book form was Imam Malik. His most phenomenal book is called the al-Muwatta’s book. Terefore, this research aims to explain the biography of Imam Malik, the compilation of hadith before the al-Muwaththa's book, the codification of the al-Muwaththa's book, and the comments of scholars on the al-Muwaththa's book. The method used in this research is the analytical method. The results of the study indicate that Imam Malik is a competent scholar, an expert in the field of fiqh and hadith. Before the time of Imam Malik there was no formal compilation and bookkeeping of the prophet's hadith. Imam Malik was inspired to write the hadith at the request of the Khalifah Abu Ja'far al-Mansyur at the suggestion of Muhammad al-Muqaffa and the bookkeeping of the hadith of the al-Muwattha’s book based on the arrangement of the chapters of fiqh. The scholars agreed on the faith, the greatness of collecting hadith, criticizing the narrators, and extracting laws both in the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Imam Malik.
Hadiths On The Purpose Of Marriage (Teoantropoecosenteric Analysis) Neila Hifzhi Siregar; Muhammad Shulhi Alhadi Siregar
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.371 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v3i1.5785

Abstract

Wathi is a need between husband and wife as a safeguard to be safe from immorality such as adultery, masturbation. Husband and wife are two human figures, the purpose of their marriage is to educate children according to Islam, to instill commendable morals such as husband's permission to leave the house, sunnah fasting, etiquette to receive guests, raise children, away from despicable morals, marry off daughters if there are men. the man who proposes to her, who is good and pious, practices hablum minalloh and hablum minannas based on the argument. So that it becomes an example of where they are.
Keadilan Dalam al-Qur’an (Interpretasi Ma’na Cum Maghza Terhadap Q.S. Al-Hujurat {49} ayat 9) ummi kalsum hasibuan
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.074 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v1i2.2730

Abstract

 Abstrak Tulisan ini akan mengekplorasi tentang kadilan yang terdapat pada al-Qur’an melalui pendekatan ma’na cum maghza yang berfokus pada surah al-Hujurat ayat 9. Metode yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian pustaka (library research) serta memakai pendekatan hermeneutika ma’na cum maghza. Dari metode penelitian yang disebutkan, maka diharapkan untuk bisa menjawab persoalan-persoalan yang muncul terkait dengan keadilan yang ada. Adapun kesimpulan yang dapat di tarik dari tulisan ini adalah: adanya anjuran untuk tidak melakukan pertikaian antara suatu kelompok dan agar segera melakukan perdamaian dan kesejahteraan, serta adil dalam rangka membangun kedamaian dengan cara seimbang dalam mencari solusi dan saling rela maupun ridha. Yang mana adilnya tersebut sesuai dengan tipe-tipenya, saling menyalahkan terhadap yang salah serta membenarkan mana yang memang benar. Selanjutnya dijelaskan yang terdapat pada al-Qur’an pada cakupan lebih luas dan riil dengan sebenar-benarnya dan untuk saling bersikap adil dalam rangka memberi pelajaran kepada kaumnya baik siapapun itu. Terdapat penegasan didalamnya sekaligus juga ditegaskan oleh Allah SWT untuk berdamai, sejahtera serta tidak saling melakukan pertikaian, sebab Allah SWT mencintai orang-orang yang memiliki sikap adil atau bersikap adil.Kata Kunci: Al-Qur’an, Keadilan, Ma’na Cum Maghza, Perdamaian, Pertikaian
Faktor-Faktor Pendukung Dan Penghambat Dalam Menghafal Al-Qur’an Dahliati Simanjuntak
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.603 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v2i2.5613

Abstract

In this life, there is no achievement without trials and tribulations. With these tests and trials will be found and determined who wins and who loses. Similarly, in memorizing the Qur'an, it becomes a necessity that there are tests and trials that will distinguish the achievements of one person from another and determine the final results achieved by each of them. The problems of students in memorizing can be distinguished into problems that come from within (internal) and problems that come from outside (external). Internal problems in the form of many disobediences, feeling lazy, impatient, hopeless, memorized verses forgetting again, difficulty managing time, physical and spiritual fatigue. Meanwhile, external problems are related to the relationship between students and the physical and social environment. The physical environment of the pesantren such as room conditions, lighting, air circulation and cleanliness. While the social environment such as relationships  with  friends,  parents,  teachers  and  caregivers.  Problems  that  can  often hinder someone from memorizing the Qur'an include problems that come from within (internal factors) and problems that come from outside (external factors).
WANITA KARIR DALAM PANDANGAN HADIS Khoirul Anwar Umar Harahap
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.886 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v1i1.2728

Abstract

This journal was created to find out that career women in the view of Islam are allowed or strictly prohibited in Islam. Therefore, it is necessary to study whether women are allowed to work in Islam, as well as women with careers who meet the requirements and do not violate Islamic law. The problem of this discussion is taken qualitatively from a literature study by researchers. The main problem in this research is career women in hadith. The subject matter is described in detail into several sub-problems or questions, namely: Definition of career women, legal basis, characteristics of women, requirements for career women, because of career women, positive and negative impact of career women.
Hermeneutika Double Movement Fazlur Rahman Dalam Studi Hadits Yuniarti Amalia Wahdah
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.78 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v2i2.4841

Abstract

The stagnation that occurs in the study of hadith science causes Fazlur Rahman to offer a new methodology in understanding hadith, namely Double Movement hermeneutics. It includes two movements in which the first movement starts from the context of the present to the time of the hadith conveyed by the Prophet by studying textually as well as socio-historically. The second movement is to return to the present by applying the moral ideals implied in the hadith. The Prophet's comment in the hadith forbidding women's leadership is just a response to the Queen of Persia's appointment at the time, not a shar'i provision in choosing a leader, according to the Double Movement theory. So that nowadays women may be elected to serve as leaders on condition that they have adequate authority and leadership.
KONSEP KEWAHYUAN AL-QUR’AN DALAM KACAMATA WILLIAM MONTGOMERY WATT Habibuddin dan Ihdi Aini
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.158 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/al fawatih.v1i1.2709

Abstract

ABSTRACT William Montgomery Watt was born on March 14, 1909 in Ceres, Fife, Scotland. An expert in Islamic studies from Great Britain, and one of the main orientalists and historians of Islam in the Western world. One of his works that is quite controversial and phenomenal is Islamic Revelation in The Modern World. This book is not purely academic, but also contains personal elements of reflection on his observations about the relationship between Islam and Christianity. Discussing the concept of revelation in Islam and related matters, Christianity and Islam have the same basis, that all have a teaching or mission to the modern world. Therefore, knowledge does not directly compare Christian and Islamic thought, but connects them with the secular and neutral world and combines them with a scientific perspective. Based on his neutral attitude in seeing the two major religions, Watt concluded that what actually happened, namely the conflict between Islam and Christianity, was simply a misperception of each other. Because of his neutrality, Watt can be classified as an orientalist who is honest in seeing Islam. He tried to see the Qur'an from a modern scientific perspective and did not take sides with Christianity. Therefore, the Qur'an which he discussed for centuries must be studied further by following a new path. And this is a big job that both Muslims and non-Muslims must do. Compared to others W. Montgomery Watt is an orientalist who does not discredit Islam, nor does he deny other religions. Watt through his arguments tried to make anti-Islamic orientalists realize that the revelation brought by Muhammad really came from Allah and was not an invention of his own. Watt introduced the theory of the subconscious which was conveyed by Gabriel and then it radiated through the conscious mind.
Potret Historis Hadis Pasca Khulafaur Rasyidin Sampai Pembukuan Wely Dozan; Muhammad Yuslih
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.406 KB) | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v2i1.4799

Abstract

Hadith is the source of Islamic teachings after the Qur'an which of course historically has authenticity in its development. The history of the development of hadith during the time of the Prophet was not yet organized, this means that the role of hadith during the time of the Prophet had not developed rapidly. However, as time went on with the spread of hadiths, especially after khulafaur rashidin experienced various problems such as giving false traditions, understanding various understandings of hadith.This study aims to explore the dynamics and history to reveal the chronology of the Prophet's hadith in the portrait of the hadith after khulafaur rashidin to the bookkeeping phase to go through the research studies. The fundamental aspect in this research is to explore the dynamics as well as the problems of the problems of false hadiths and the history of the development of hadith to bookkeeping.