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Ika Afifah Nugraheni
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Universitas Aisyiyah (UNISA) Yogyakarta Kampus Terpadu: Jalan Siliwangi (Ring Road Barat) No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55292, Indonesia Telepon: (+62274) 4469199
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International Journal of Health Science and Technology
Published by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26858673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31101/ijhst
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Engineering,
Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 176 Documents
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Low birth weight and chronic energy deficiency in the mother lead to stunting: a case-control study Nida Faradisa Fauziyah; Aliffia Setyawibowo Putri
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.2913

Abstract

Stunting, a malnutrition problem, is defined as shorter in height than its peers. Indonesia has Southeast Asia's third-highest stunting rate, averaging 36.4% from 2005 to 2017. Stunting requires special attention because it interferes with the optimal development of children, causes mortality, and pain, and inhibits the development of movement skills. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between Low Birth Weight (LBW) and a history of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in mothers with stunting. The study used an observational analytic case-control study design using secondary data, with a case-control ratio of 1:1. Toddlers aged 0 to 5 are included. They are using purposive sampling with 142 samples. The results of the study were samples of toddlers aged 0-5 years, male sex as much as 86 (60.6%), low birth weight as much as 80 (56.3%), chronic energy deficiency in mothers as much as 88 (62%). The chi-square test results show a relationship between low birth weight and the incidence of stunting with p 0.000 0.05 and a relationship between a history of chronic energy deficiency in mothers to stunting with p 0.000 0.05. According to the logistic regression test findings, LBW has an OR of 26.83 with stunting, and a history of chronic energy deficiency in mothers has an OR of 4.4 with stunting. The study concluded a close relationship between low birth weight (LBW) and a history of chronic energy deficiency (CED) and stunting incidence.
Optimization of image quality of non-contrast urography CT tracking with the selection of the right iDose4 level iterative reconstruction technique Muhamad Faik
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.2798

Abstract

Optimal urinary tract image and able to identify differences in urinary tract image information on urography CT is urography CT tracking image with a thin slice thickness parameter of 1 mm (Sulaksono et al., 2016). However, the thinner the slice thickness will produce high noise that can affect the diagnosis. The FBP algorithm, the standard algorithm for image reconstruction on CT scans, produces streak artifacts and significantly increases image noise when the radiation dose is reduced tremendously (Willemink, de Jong et al., 2013; Willemink, Leiner et al., 2013). Iterative reconstruction iDose4 is a fourth-generation image reconstruction technique that can significantly improve image quality, noise reduction, and radiation dose reduction. This study aims to determine the difference in noise values and diagnostic information of non-contrast urography CT tracking images with variations in FBP and iDose four reconstruction techniques. This type of research is experimental research. Data collection began in May 2022 to June 2022 at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Salatiga City. The results showed that selecting iDose4 level 6 iterative reconstruction techniques produced the best image quality and diagnostic information on coronal tracking images of urinary tract CT non-contrast urography. Therefore, the iDose4 level 6 iterative reconstruction technique should be used as a standard protocol for conducting non-contrast urography CT examinations.
Virtual learning overview of midwifery students Evi Wahyuntari; Anjarwati Anjarwati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.3033

Abstract

WHO's prevention efforts against the spread of COVID-19 are to temporarily stop activities related to crowds, such as on campus so that learning that was originally done face-to-face becomes online or done remotely. This study aimed to determine the description of the implementation of virtual learning for midwifery students. The research method used a descriptive approach carried out on midwifery students at Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta, totaling 218 students in semesters 2, 4, and 6, which were carried out in May 2021 with a sample of 138 students according to the inclusion criteria. Samples taken from the D3 Midwifery study program at Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta semesters 2, 4, and 6 who have done virtual learning. The research instrument used a questionnaire that included basic data and the implementation of online learning. The research data were analyzed descriptively to obtain an overview of virtual learning in midwifery students. The results showed that 127 respondents (92%) agreed with online learning, 124 respondents (89.9%) disagreed with clinical practice learning carried out using online media, 138 respondents (100%) agreed that clinical practice learning during the pandemic was still carried out on the practice field by complying with health protocols. In conclusion, learning during the COVID-19 pandemic for midwifery students who need skills can be carried out by a combination of methods, namely limited face-to-face meetings and the implementation of clinical practice by complying with health protocols.
Factors affecting early detection of cervical cancer: a scoping review Fitri Ayu Marpal; Ismarwati Ismarwati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.2916

Abstract

Cervical cancer is still one of the most common cancers in women, with a total of 604,127 new cases of cervical cancer, where the death rate reached 341,831 in 2020. The achievement of early detection of cervical cancer in 2016 was 1.5 million or 3.5% of women, while the government's target was 50% of women to do early detection of cervical cancer. This review aims to determine the factors that influence the early detection of cervical cancer. The scoping review method uses the PRISMA-ScR checklist mapping. Article selection using PRISMA Flowchart with stages carried out starting from identifying article searches, filtering articles based on titles and abstracts, selecting articles based on full text, critical appraisal, and article results used. The databases used are PubMed, Wiley, and Science Direct. There were 11 relevant articles out of 713 were found based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, depicted in 3 themes: predisposing factors, supporting factors, and driving factors, including age, knowledge, education level, distance affordability, access to information, family support, and health workers. The implementation of early detection of cervical cancer is still very low in developing countries, so there needs to be a good understanding of awareness and knowledge about cervical cancer and its screening among women in developing countries.
Literature review on factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB Feriany Said
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.3046

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is easily transmitted and shows an increase in the number of new cases and the number of deaths caused by pulmonary TB.  Indonesia is included in the top three countries with the highest caseload ratings in the world, after India and China, with 824,000 sufferers (WHO, 2021).  In poor countries, pulmonary TB deaths account for 25% of all preventable deaths. This study aimed to find out the literature review of factors related to the incidence of pulmonary TB. The research method uses a literature review with a database, namely google scholar. The inclusion criteria used include the dependent variable of pulmonary TB incidence, with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 6 national journals that have been analyzed explain a significant relationship between nutritional status, age, sex, and environmental factors with the incidence of pulmonary TB. This research’s contribution needs to eradicate pulmonary TB through improving family nutrition and interventions in the physical environment, especially environmental sanitation.
Knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 are associated with student compliance with health protocols Lian Adhalia; Retno Sintowati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.2849

Abstract

COVID-19 is a virus that spreads through droplet splashes that can remain active for several hours in the air. The main strategy to overcome the transmission of the covid-19 virus is to implement the COVID-19 protocol as a preventive effort. This study uses a cross-sectional research design with 134 respondents, with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data collection using Google form distributed via WhatsApp group. Data were processed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The chi-square test analysis showed a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 with compliance with the COVID-19 protocol with p 0.000 0.05. In contrast, the logistic regression test results showed a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 with compliance with the COVID-19 protocol with an R-Square value of 0.543. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 with student health protocol compliance with OR values of 9.19 and 9.28, respectively, with an R-square value of 0.543. The contribution of the research is that students are expected to be able to apply health protocols correctly and consistently during covid-19.
Family support in carrying out online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic Desmon Wirawati; Fischa Awalin
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.2847

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic brought changes in learning methods, where the government issued regulations requiring education stakeholders to implement distance learning or online learning to reduce the incidence of Covid-19. The policy issued is not an easy thing for students, teachers, and families to live. Therefore, family support is one factor determining the achievement of online learning. This study aims to determine family support in the implementation of online learning for students during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research method used is exploratory descriptive using a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in June 2021 at the Faculty of Nursing, Cendekia Abditama University. The instrument used was a list of questions or questionnaires with a number of research samples was 144 respondents. The results showed that family support in online learning in the information aspect was in the good category (54.9%), in the emotional aspect in the good category (58.3%), family support in the appreciation aspect (52.8%), and family support in the instrumental aspect in the good category (60.4%). Family is a good supporter of an online learning process.
Achievement of the performance Community Health Center Sleman Regency Yogyakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 Tri Hapsari listyaningrum; Heri Puspito
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i1.2523

Abstract

Health center performance measurement can be measured in a balanced scorecard based on financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business process perspective, learning, and growth perspective. The qualitative study were used in this research will describe the evaluation of the implementation of Primary Health Care management. The four informants used in this study include the head of Primary Health Care, the head of Individual Health efforts, the head of Public Health efforts, and the administration and management, coordinator. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The financial perspective performs budget planning according to program achievements. There is an adjustment or shift in the budget in the Expenditure Budget that is diverted for the covid-19 program. From the customer's perspective, the results showed that there was sterilization of facilities, cross-sectoral coordination, and good communication. Patient visits during the COVID-19 pandemic were decreased. The internal business process perspective has innovated with online services, changing service mechanisms, providing additional tasks, and utilizing social media to disseminate information and health education to the public. Several Community Health Efforts activities have been stopped because they have the potential to trigger a wider spread of COVID-19 transmission. Learning and growth perspectives show involve various sectors to support the covid-19 pandemic program, one of which is empowerment by training youth groups for mass vaccination. The business process of one of the Primary Health Care in Sleman Regency runs optimally with various innovations. 
Overview of the application of informed consent in family planning services Eka Suryani; Kharisah Diniyah
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i1.2970

Abstract

The results of the study of the patient safety management team in Indonesia for health services revealed that the provision of informed consent in various healthcare institutions needs to be optimal. Most health workers only ask patients and families to sign informed consent without providing a detailed explanation. This condition certainly affects the knowledge of patients and families. Knowledge of patients and families can cause problems if desirable things happen. This study aimed to describe the application of informed consent in family planning services at Anisa Yogyakarta Independent Midwife Practice (PMB). This study used descriptive qualitative methods. The sampling technique using snowball sampling technique amounted to 4 midwife informants and four acceptor informants. The results of in-depth interviews conducted with four midwife informants said that the implementation of informed consent in family planning services at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) had gone well. The midwife had carried out the obligation to ask for consent and provide information while for the completeness of filling out informed consent, 14 informed consent filled in, as many as eight informed consent and six incomplete informed consent and from in-depth interviews, the acceptor was able to explain the contents of the informed consent. Acceptor informants said they signed the action consent sheet after the midwife explained about family planning (KB) that acceptors would use. The informed consent application in family planning services at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) has generally been done well. Still, the completeness of filling out informed consent has yet to be maximized, and acceptors generally understand informed consent in family planning services.
Effectiveness of visual inspection of Acetic Acid (VIA) and Pap Smear in cervical cancer screening: Literature review Mastina Mastina; Ana Puspita Sari; Siti Lestrari
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i1.2998

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide, with an estimated 528,000 cases and 260,000 deaths yearly (Kagabu et al., 2020). The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia in 2018 was 23.4 per 100,000, with an average death rate of 13.9 per 100,000 (Profil RI, 2020). This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of VIA and Pup Smear examinations. The research method uses literature, which involves reviewing and critically evaluating existing literature sources. Review of journals in this study by searching for journals in the database (Google Scholar and PubMed). The results of the study state that the sensitivity value of Pap smear is 97.14%. This shows that it is higher than the sensitivity of VIA examination, and the specificity value of VIA is higher at 94.5% compared to the specificity value of VIA. Of the two methods, Pap Smear Visual Inspection screening is more effective than VIA. This study concludes that the Pap Smear Visual Inspection screening method is more effective than the IVA method. The sensitivity and discipline for detecting high-grade scrotal intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) are higher than a pap smear.

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