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Local History & Heritage
Published by Medan Resource Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28089499     DOI : 10.57251
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Local History & Heritage is a peer-reviewed journal published by Medan Resource Center. This journal publishes articles in the scope of local history and cultural heritage about society, traditions, local wisdom, arts, music, culinary, education, intellectual figures, conflict, myth, spirituality, medicine, social values, relationships, community, minority groups, etc. with economic, social, humanities, or political approaches. The journal is published biannually in March and September and accepts articles in Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 37 Documents
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Biografi KH. Yusuf Muhammad dan Pemikiran Politiknya Alfian Ghofur; Badrun Badrun
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.715 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i1.375

Abstract

This article, entitled biography of KH. Yusuf Muhammad and his thoughts in politics, are NU figures who have a big role in national politics. This writing aims to find out the background of Gus Yus’ life as a boarding school caretaker and plunged into the world of politics. As for the writer took several formulations of the problem, namely (1) knowing the biography of KH. Yusuf Muhammad, (2) to find out his thoughts in the PKB Faction of the MPR-RI. Therefore, this article is a literature survey using historical research methods, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation, historiography.
Kiprah Haji Sulong dalam Pendidikan Islam di Patani Adetia Andri; Muhammad Farih Fanani
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.72 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i2.567

Abstract

Haji Sulong whose full name is Haji Sulong Al-Fathoni or Muhammad bin Haji Abdul Kadir bin Muhammad bin Tuan Minal is a figure of Islamic reformer in Patani. His struggle for reform is reflected in his efforts to renew Islamic education in Patani. He changed the cottage education system which was considered irrelevant and replaced it with the madrasa education system. In addition, Haji Sulong also struggles to maintain the Malay language which is increasingly being eroded in Thai schools. This is certainly interesting to investigate further, considering that Thailand is a country where the majority of the population is Buddhist. Haji Sulong is a reformer who carries a very strong Islamic spirit. This article uses the historical method in its writing. The historical method includes four steps in historical research, namely heuristics or source collection, criticism or verification, interpretation or interpretation, and historiography or historical writing. fight for Islamic education in Patani.
Peran Syekh Abdul Halim Khatib dalam Penyebaran Islam di Mandailing Natal, 1906-1991 Muhammad Ridwan Nasution; Solihah Titin Sumanti; Kasron Muchsin
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.997 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i2.583

Abstract

This article aims to see how the role of Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib in the spread of Islam in Mandailing Natal. Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib is a major scholar figure who is quite well known in Mandailing Natal and its surroundings. However, the role of Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib in developing the religion of Islam, especially in Purbabaru, the people there participated in many recitations, and the people there were more active in religion. The researcher aims to find out the historical process of the entry and development of Islam in Mandailing Natal, the life of Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib and his role in the development of Islam in Mandailing Natal and the writings of Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib in spreading Islam in Mandailing. The research that the author is doing is field research using historical research methods, and this research was conducted in Purbabaru Village, Lembah Sorik Marapi District, Mandailing Natal Regency, and the informants in this study were Musthafawiyah alums who were considered more knowledgeable about the role of Sheikh Abdul Halim Preacher. Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib's relationship with the community is different from that of his teacher, Sheikh Musthafa Husein because he teaches more in the classroom, such as giving recitations at home to the community and his students on a scheduled basis, and Sheikh Abdul Halim Khatib has knowledge in the field of Sufism.
Pondok Pesantren Nurul Islam: Sejarah dan Perannya dalam Membina Umat Islam di Desa Pinding Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara, 1960-2000 Patdli Irsan; Solihah Titin Sumanti; Abdi Mubarak Syam
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.995 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i2.638

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the history and role of the Nurul Iman Islamic boarding school in fostering Muslims in Pinding Village, Southeast Aceh Regency in 1960-2000. The Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School is a boarding school that was founded in 1960. Since its establishment until now, the Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School has helped the community of Pinding village in carrying out their obligations as Muslims, including performing the 5 daily prayers. The method used in this study is a historical research method through four stages, namely the heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography stages. Data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the Nurul Islam Islamic boarding school is the oldest Islamic boarding school in Southeast Aceh Regency. The Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School has developed from year to year. The Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School has a major role in fostering Muslims in Pinding Village, Bambel District, Southeast Aceh Regency as a religious education institution, da'wah institution, and social institution.
Etnisitas Masyarakat Tionghoa di Kampung Cino Kota Padang, 1998-2022 Ayu Putri; Salsabila Yumna al-Insyi; Wendi Fernandez; Syamsul Badri
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.763 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i2.851

Abstract

This article describes the ethnicity of the people of Kampung Cino in Padang City. This research uses historical methods through data collection techniques from interviews. The results of the interviews were then supplemented with written data sources. The findings of this article explain the history of Chinese ethnicity and cultural differences that the life of ethnic Chinese in Cino Village, Padang City shows that they can blend in life without losing their identity, they still maintain their existence, especially in the economic sector. In addition, this research will also show whether there are conflicts that occur during the process of adaptation to the existence of this ethnicity.
Gaya Hidup Urban Kalangan Mahasiswa di Kawasan Pasar Baru Kota Padang, 1992-2022 Muhammad Isamuddin; Juanda Juanda; Yasmin Nazifah; Mila Azzahra
Local History & Heritage Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v2i2.878

Abstract

This study aims to see how the development in terms of boarding houses, clothing styles and transportation among Andalas University students in Pasar Baru. From this research it can be understood developments ranging from simple systems to sophisticated systems. The method used in this study used qualitative analysis which was obtained through interviews, field observations and reading sources related to this research. In this study there was a significant development due to the advancement of sophisticated science and technology. The lifestyle that used to be simple has become a modern and hedonic lifestyle. This lifestyle has also developed and become a culture among Andalas University students. From this description it is clear that students at Andalas University keep up with the times by following the flow and really enjoying the developments that exist among students.
Dampak Penghapusan Desa Perdikan Tawangsari, Winong dan Majan Tahun 1900-1990: Studi Pemerintahan dan Kebudayaan Muh. Fikri Haikal
Local History & Heritage Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.272 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v3i1.900

Abstract

The villages of Majan, Winong, and Tawangsari were designated as perdikan villages in the 18th century AD, granting full power to the perdikan village leader to govern the administration and social culture of the perdikan community. However, in 1979, their fiefdom status was abolished and their privileges were revoked. This research aims to explore the early history of these perdikan villages, the dynamics of the fief community, and the impact of the abolition of their fiefdom status. Historical research methods including heuristics, source verification, interpretation, and historiography were employed. The fief villages of Majan, Winong, and Tawangsari were identified by their special privileges and power to regulate village government, marriage, land tenure rights, and religious practices. The abolition of their fiefdom status resulted in changes to the village government, marriage, and land tenure rights. This research provides insight into the dynamics of perdikan villages and their identity, as well as the impact of changes to their status and privileges.
Politik Islam di Afghanistan: Studi terhadap Kekuasaan Kelompok Taliban Septian Fatianda
Local History & Heritage Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.814 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v3i1.907

Abstract

Afghanistan is a Muslim country with a long history of conflict. Politics in Afghanistan has always been characterized by repeated coups against the ruling leaders. Since 1994, a group of Afghan religious students formed an extremist group called the Taliban. This group even became the sole ruler of the country after the coup against Ashraf Gani in 2021. This paper aims to examine the embryo of the conflict that led to the emergence of the strong Taliban group in Afghanistan. The research method used in this study is a historical method with four steps: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results show that Afghanistan has never stopped fighting. In the current context, the Taliban has become an authoritarian ruler, and political and security conditions in Afghanistan are far from conducive. Women have been the group most affected by policies that restrict their rights.
Perkembangan Kota Awal Islam: Basrah, Kufah, Fustat dan Qairawan Devi Liasari
Local History & Heritage Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.945 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v3i1.909

Abstract

The expansion of Islamic territories in the past led to the placement of new political and religious elites in conquered areas, resulting in the development of cosmopolitan communities between Arabs and non-Arabs. As part of this expansion, the Islamic government constructed cities in new areas that were originally military defense camps, including Basra and Kufah in Iraq, Fustat in Egypt, and Qairawan in North Africa. This research seeks to explain how these empty lands could transform into thriving Islamic cities. Using the historical method, which includes heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, the researcher found that the military settlements provided a strong foundation for the establishment of Islamic rule in new territories. This was supported by the formation of a military elite group that helped build civilization by making government centers the focal point for Islamic intellectual and literary activity.
Sejarah dan Pengaruh Tradisi Takiran pada Masyarakat Desa Tugu Agung, Kecamatan Lempuing, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Serli Wulandari; Adi Warsito; Indah Zulaikha
Local History & Heritage Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/lhh.v3i1.908

Abstract

This paper discusses the role of cultural traditions, specifically the takiran tradition, in the Tugu Agung community. Using local history as a reference, this research aims to answer questions regarding the history and significance of the takiran tradition in Tugu Agung Village. Field research was conducted using the functionalism concept of Bronislaw K. Malinowski. In this study the authors used data collection techniques by direct observation and interviews. The method used is using qualitative methods with primary data sources through interviews with local leaders.The study found that the takiran tradition has two important aspects, religious and social. The religious aspect emphasizes the importance of fulfilling Islamic obligations, while the social aspect focuses on improving social interactions for better effectiveness and efficiency. This has resulted in the formation of a cohesive Tugu Agung community, capable of harmonious coexistence with their environment and fellow residents. The study highlights the significant role of cultural traditions in shaping communities and improving social interactions.

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