cover
Contact Name
Ami Abdullah Fahmi
Contact Email
jazirah@stiabiru.ac.id
Phone
+6282334466664
Journal Mail Official
jazirah@stiabiru.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Pesantren Condong, Setianagara, Kec. Cibeureum, Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat 46196
Location
Kab. tasikmalaya,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
JAZIRAH: JURNAL PERADABAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN
ISSN : 27164454     EISSN : 27743144     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51190/jazirah
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan publishes articles that can be accepted in this journal are History, Language, Literature, and Culture. Study in the field of scientific history, world history, the history of Indonesia, and the history of Islamic civilization. Scientific development studies discuss historical studies, theories, and assessments, historiography. The field of Language and Literature studies discusses the study of Literature, Language Studies, Language Learning (Educational Research), Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, within the scope of Arabic, Indonesian and Local Languages. The Cultural Study complements various socio-cultural themes in Indonesia and the local region.
Articles 48 Documents
PEMIKIRAN DELIAR NOER MENGENAI GERAKAN ISLAM MODERN INDONESIA 1900-1942 Irpan Iskandar; Dede Wahyu Firdaus
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.2

Abstract

Deliar Noer adalah seorang ilmuwan bidang politik dan sejarah Islam di Indonesia abad ke-20. Pemikiranya mengenai gerakan modern Islam Indonesia 1900-1942 telah memberikan sumbangsih keilmuan dan menjadi rujukan studi Islam di Indonesia Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemikiran seorang Deliar Noer dalam bukunya yang berjudul “Gerakan Islam Modern Indonesia 1900-1942”. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini yaitu menggunakan metode penelitian literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa; (1) awal gerakan Islam modern muncul dari pengaruh para ulama yang belajar ke Timur Tengah, hingga pemikiran-pemikiran Islam modern ini menyebar ke berbagai daerah di Hindia Belanda dengan metode keorganisasian, pendidikan, dan pers. (2) Gerakan Islam modern di Indonesia dapat dibedakan atas gerakan sosial pendidikan, politik, dan ekonomi. (3) perkembangan gerakan Islam modern mengalami dinamika dan reaksi yang muncul baik dari pemerintah kolonial Belanda, kalangan Islam tradisional, maupun kalangan kebangsaan dan nasionalis.
PERKEMBANGAN STASIUN PIRUSA 1987-1988 Ami Abdullah Fahmi
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.3

Abstract

The research is conducted based on Pirusa Station which began to be forgotten by the local people in Tasikmalaya. Whereas the station had been very deserving well in facilitating the transportation of sand to the capital city of Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to provide information about Pirusa Station which performed a major role in the construction of buildings during Orde Baru Period. The method used is the historical method using an interdisciplinary approach with economic aids. Economics as a science is to help revealing data and facts. The theory used in this research is the supply and demand theory. Field observation, interview, and literature study especially archives and relevant books are applied to find out data and facts. The results of the research show that this station was the largest sand bearer in Indonesia at that time. This is evidenced by the total volume of transported sand for one year (July 1987 - June 1988) is 428,251 m3, the monthly average is 36,600 m3 with a profit of IDR 4400 to IDR 7400 per m3 for the company. People around Pirusa Station also obtained economic benefits due to the opening of jobs. They were sand porters, sand diggers, truck drivers, and heavy equipment operators. In addition, local people earned advantage of many workers by opening food stalls around the station, they also illegally rode on the trains to travel from Bandung to Jakarta or vice versa for free.
SEJARAH FREEMASONRY DI TASIKMALAYA,1902-1939 Faizal Arifin; Rahmat Mulya Nugraha; Taryadi Taryadi
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v2i1.4

Abstract

The research is based on the existence of a mysterious secret society namely Freemasonry during the Dutch East Indies which reached the smallest areas in the archipelago. The research objective is to examine the history and role of Freemasons in Tasikmalaya. The research method used is the historical method namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results showed that in Tasikmalaya there were Freemasonry members, the elite indigenous and Wedana of Tasikmalaya, Raden Somanah Soeria di Redja, among the Dutch were Eggink, Stam, and Onnen. Freemasonry during the Dutch East Indies was not a myth but existed and had an active role in encouraging the establishment of Dutch Colonialism and spread the idea of Secularism in the Archipelago.
TRADISI MISALIN, SITUS BOJONG SALAWE KECAMATAN CIMARAGAS KABUPATEN CIAMIS Yani Suryani; Rezza Fauzi Muhammad Fahmi
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v2i1.5

Abstract

Misalin Tradition in Situs Bojong Salawe Desa Cimaragas, Kecamatan Cimaragas, Kabupaten Ciamis, is the main study of the article. Situs Bojong Salawe along with Misalin implemented, has been a long time ago and until now misalign tradition always implemented every year. The purpose of this research is to know about the history of the site Bojong Salawe and implementation of Misalin tradition conducted on the site. Method used in this research is historical method with steps starting from heuristic, verification, interpretation, and also historiografi. The results of this study indicate that the Bojong Salawe Site is a traditional ceremonial activity as a form of cultural preservation in Ciamis Regency. The implementation of the Misalin tradition begins with the ritual of kuramasan, tawasulan, and musopahah, and there are also traditional cultural arts performances of the community.
IMPLEMENTASI TEORI TRIPLE HELIX SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT CIAMIS PADA SEKTOR WISATA SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Syarif Hidayat
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v2i1.6

Abstract

This study aims to determine the governance of economic improvement programs in the historical and cultural tourism sector which is managed by the Government of the Ciamis Regency in realizing the unit of vision achievement of the Regent of Ciamis, 2019-2024 the economy of prosperity independence for all. The research method used is a qualitative ethnographic approach with the stages of determining the research theme, determining the sources, in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews), analyzing, making research reports. The results of the study, the government of Ciamis Regency is serious about creating an economic ecosystem based on historical and cultural tourism. By establishing a Regional Tourism Promotion Board (BPPD) with its work procedures, it uses the triple helix theory, wherein its implementation, academics, the private sector, and the government play roles in accordance with their capacities and capabilities. So that there is a cycle of collaboration as a support for the development of the historical and cultural tourism economy.
JAMAK TAKSIR DALAM QS YASIN (ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF ILMU NAHWU) Faiz Azhari
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.7

Abstract

Due to the variaty of jama’taksir form in the Arabic language viewed by Nahwu perspective, a number of people often deal with the difficulties in understanding it. Today many people are still weak in understanding the Nahwu science, eventhought the science of nawhu is a necessity, especially for Muslim if they want to understand Arabic literature. In the Holy Qur’an its self, the are various pattern of jama’taksir. Among difficulties found in understanding is finding verses that contain of jama’taksir. This is due to the changes from the mufrod to jama’ taksir form is Variously. Therfore, this research will focus on two objectives; (1) to analyze the patterns of Jama’ taksir in the surah yasin and nahwu science. (2) to analyze patterns of Jama’ taksir in the surah Yasin and to know the changes from the mufrod to jama’ taksir form. However, the descrivtive qualitative research will be utilized to fill this gap, with a rather board capacity which produce a deep comprehend information. This research is categorized as a field research, since the direct observation to obtain the solid information about patterns of Jama’ taksir in the surah Yasin which coorporated to previous theories in Nahwu field. In addition, literature study will be implemented as data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate that there are 27 forms of Jama’ taksir. The vast majority of Jama’taksir changes from the form of mufrod are jiyadah and syakal
KEMAMPUAN KESADARAN FONOLOGIS SISWA BERKESULITAN MEMBACA Hana Mumtazia Nurhaq; Yeti Mulyati; Rosita Rahma
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.9

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk beroleh gambaran tentang kesadaran fonologis anak berkesulitan membaca. Gambaran tersebut didapat melalui wawancara dan pelaksanaan tes kesadaran fonologis dengan instrumen yang diadaptasi dari Phonological Awareness Test. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang siswa berkesulitan membaca yang duduk di kelas 3 salah satu SD Negeri di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) kemampuan rhyming sebesar 42,5%; 2) kemampuan menyegmentasi sebesar 30%; 3) kemampuan mengisolasi sebesar 0%; 4) kemampuan menghapus sebesar 10%; 5) kemampuan mengganti sebesar 0%; dan 6) kemampuan menggabungkan sebesar 27,5%. Hasil tersebut dapat bermanfaat sebagai informasi awal bagi penyusunan program intervensi pelatihan kesadaran fonologis bagi siswa berkesulitan membaca. Informasi awal tersebut diperlukan agar intervensi yang dirancang dapat tepat sasaran dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa berkesulitan membaca.
PENGARUH MODEL FLIPPED CLASSROOM HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (STUDI KUASI EKSPERIMEN PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI DI SMAN 1 BANDUNG) Siska Nurmalasari; Agus Mulyana; Isrok’atun
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pendidikan yang menggunakan kaidah kuasi eksperimen tentang pembelajaran sejarah yang dilakukan penelitiannya pada peserta didik Kelas XI Jurusan IPS. Dalam penelitian ini coba memaparkan bagaimana penggunaan model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom untuk mengukur hasil belajar peserta didik saat pembelajaran sejarah. Flipped Classroom itu sendiri merupakan sebuah strategi dan metode pembelajaran membalikkan (flip) kondisi kelas konvensional. Jika dalam kondisi kelas konvensional, guru menyampaikan materi di dalam kelas lalu diikuti dengan penugasan di rumah maka pada flipped classroom ini, guru memberikan tugas kepada peserta didik untuk mempelajari materi yang akan dipelajari. Model flipped classroom ini efektif untuk mempersiapkan peserta didik sebelum belajar sejarah. Dengan memiliki pengetahuan dan kemampuan awal (cognitive entry behaviour) mereka diharapkan lebih siap dan lebih interaktif dalam pembelajaran sejarah. Peran guru sebagai penyampai informasi (transfer of knowledge) semakin berkurang dan bergeser menjadi fasilitator pembelajaran melalui tugas-tugas dan rancangan aktivitas yang menantang. Tidak semua materi harus dijelaskan secara verbalis. Peserta didik sudah belajar di rumah melalui berbagai sumber dan media pembelajaran yang telah disiapkan guru. Hanya saja, dengan model ini guru diharapkan memiliki kemampuan dan literasi data dan teknologi serta ICT yang memadai serta memiliki kreatifitas tanpa batas. Pembelajaran masa kini menekankan agar peserta didik mendapatkan nilai dan esensi dari materi-materi pelajaran sejarah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi menjadikan pembelajaran lebih menarik bagi peserta didik dan bisa lebih memicu peserta didik untuk mendapatkan hasil belajar yang maksimal.
MAWAQI’U AL-ILTIFAT FI SURATI AL-KAHFI (DIRASAH BALAGHIYAH) Yulianti Yulianti
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v2i1.12

Abstract

Etymologically Iltifaat is a change from one form to another. While according to balaghah experts, terminologically it is a change within the expression of speech from one side to another, from various aspects, or from three points of conversation: (speaker - listener - and those who do not present). While in fact, following the conversation requires the continuation of expressions that are in accordance with the number of ways of choice without its alternation regard. There are several scattered terms about iltifaat, including: (as-sharf), ((al-'aduul)), (al-inshiraaf), (at-talawwun), (mukhalafatu muqtadha dzaahir) , (syajaa'atul arabiyah) and so on. This research is based on the study of balaghah analysis in surah Al-Kahf of iltifaat sentence patterns. Therefore, the researcher limited the background of this discussion on what are the positions of iltifaat in Surah Al-Kahf in the balaghah study? And what are the interpretations of the iltifaat verses in Surah Al-Kahf? The results of this study showed that there are six fields of iltifaat in Surah Al-Kahf, first: in the field of shighah consisted of five kinds: 1) mabniy lil-majhul - mabniy lil-ma'lum in verse 31 {يُحَلَّوْنَ - يَلْبَسُوْنَ}, 2 ) mudhari '- maadhi in three paragraphs, paragraph 47 {نسير - حشرنا}, paragraph 49 {يقولون - وجدوا}, paragraph 56 {يجادلوا - اتخذوا}, 3) between the two shigah fi'il in verses 78 -82 {تستطع - تسطع } and verse 97 {اسْطَاعُوْا - اسْتَطَاعُوْا}. Second: in the field of 'adad consisted of three types: 1) tatsniyah - ifrad in verses 33-35 {الجَنَّتَيْنِ - أُكُلَهَا}, 2) jama'a - ifrad in verse 50 {هُمْ –عَدُوٌّ}, verse 56 {نُرْسِلُ –{ آيَاتِي verses 100-101 {عَرْضُنَا - ذِكْرِي}, 3) ifrad - jama 'in verse 102 {دُوْنِي - أَنَا}. Third: in dhamir consisted of two kinds, 1) ghaibah - takallum in paragraph 13 {بربهم - زدنا}, and paragraph 52 {يقول - جعلنا}, 2) takallum - ghaibah in paragraph 21 {أعثرنا - وعد الله}, and paragraph 45 {أَنْزَلْنَا - كَانَ اللهُ}. Fourth: in the field of adawaat consisted of one kind, 1) ziyadatul is in verse 22 {سَبْعَةٌ وَثَامِنُهُمْ}. Fifth: in the field of al-bina an-nahwiy consisted of one kind, 1) tahawwul fil isnad in verses 79-82 {فَأَرَدْتُ - فَأَرَدْنَا - فَأَرَادَ رَبُّكَ}, sixth: in the field of mu'jam consisted of three kinds: {1} اللهُ - رَبُّكُمْ}, and verse 24 {اللهُ - رَبُّكَ}, 2) in verse 17 {تَزَاوَرَ - تَقْرِضُهُمْ}, 3) in verse 52 {نَادُوْا - دَعَوْا}.
MAUSHIFAT KITAB AL- LUGHAH AL-‘ARABIYAH LI AGHRADHI KHASHAH FI MAJALI ILMI AL-ADAB AL-‘ARABY LITANMIYATI MAHARAH AL-THALABAH FI AL-QIRAAH Agus Riyadi
Jazirah: Jurnal Peradaban dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Adab dan Budaya Islam Riyadul 'Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51190/jazirah.v1i1.13

Abstract

يعتبر إعداد الكتاب التعليمي واختيارها من أصعب الأمور التي تواجهون المسئولين عن البرامج التعليمية، ذلك لأن أيا من العمليتين يحتاج المجموعة من المعايير والضوابط والشروط والمواصفات التي بدونها تصبح كلتاهما عملية غير علمية. وكان تعليم اللغة العربيّة لأغراض خاصّة حركة حديثة في ميدان تعليم اللغة العربيّة للناطقين بغيرها فى هذا العصرالرقمي، حيث يركّز في هذا النوع من التعليم إلى حاجات الدارسين في تعلّم اللغة العربيّة آدابها وثقافتها إما لأغراض أكاديمية، ولأغراض وظيفية، ولرجال الأعمال وما أشبه ذلك. ومع ذلك أن موصفات الكتاب التعليمي على درجة كبيرة من الأهمية، وتأتي في المرتبة الأولى قبل الأدوات والأجهزة. وكتاب اللغة العربية لأغراض خاصة لقسم اللغة العربية وآدابها بجامعة رياض العلوم تاسيكملايا له موصفات خاصة فيه. بناء على ذلك، حاول الباحث أن يبحث عن موصفات كتاب اللغة العربية لأغراض خاصة التي استخدم الباحث لتعليمها في هذه الجامعة. وكان هذا البحث من نوع الدراسة الوصفية التحليلية. ومن أهم نتائج هذا البحث، أن خصائصها يحتوي على الغلاف الداخلي والخارجي والمقالة الرئيسئة والمفردات والتدريبات كما أدت هذه المواد إلى تنمية مهارة الطلبة في القراءة ويختص استعمالها للمدرسين وطلبة الجامعة.