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Tirtayasa Journal of International Law
Published by Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
ISSN : 29618355     EISSN : 29618061     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.51825/tjil.v2i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law (TJIL) is a national peer-reviewed journal particularly in the field of International Law. TJIL aims to publish high quality articles from academics, legal scholars, or practitioners at any level. TJIL creates a forum to exchange new ideas in International Law but not limited to : Public International Law, International Criminal Law, International Environmental law, International Humanitarian law, Human Right, International Law of the Sea, International Dispute Settlement, International Organizations Law, International Private Law. We invite experts, academics, practitioners, NGO activists, master and doctoral students, also legal observers to send their articles.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022" : 8 Documents clear
Principle of Sovereign Equality and Non-Interference in the Internal Affairs of A State Kizito Cimanuka jean Luc
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.15772

Abstract

The principle of non-interference is one of the fundamental principles of international relations. It thus has a fundamental aspect.  But questions were raised about the legitimacy of humanitarian interference as an exception to the principle. Chapter VII of the San Francisco Charter already provides for an exception of interference in the event of a breach of international peace and security. That said, reflection will be made on the very principle of non-interference, which calls on other principles that are its presuppositions. Only then will a theoretical examination be made of the exceptions limiting the very scope of the principle of non-interference. We will be comfortable in affirming the existence of the principle of non-interference only if and only if certain principles have been acquired, such as the prohibition of the use of force, the self- determination of peoples, respect for territorial integrity, to name but a few. However, it will be inconvenient for us to discuss the presuppositions of the principle of non-interference before identifying the scope and scope of the concept and its basis.
Konsepsi dan Pengaturan Kedaulatan Wilayah Udara Indonesia Dalam Aspek Hukum Nasional dan Internasional (Studi Kasus Pesawat Sipil Tanpa Izin dan Pesawat Tempur di Wilayah Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia) Chandra Muliawan; Syofia Gayatri; Hendi Gusta Rianda
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.14550

Abstract

 ABSTRACT:This study aims to analyze the conceptions and regulations of national and international law regarding the sovereignty of airspace in Indonesia which several times threatens Indonesia's sovereignty internationally. The incident analyzed was a civil aircraft flight without a permit on October 22, 2014 and was outside the Indonesian Archipelago Sea Route in the Sulawesi area, then there was also a fighter plane thought to belong to the United States which carried out a maneuver in the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone on April 6, 2021 in west of the Natuna Islands. Research in this writing uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach (statute aptoach) which is then presented descriptively-analytically. The results of the analysis obtained are first, there is disharmony of laws and regulations related to action in airspace violations committed by foreign aircraft without permission between the Indonesian National Air Force and the Ministry of Transportation, and the non-aplication of sanctions as mandated by Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation and Government Regulation Number 14 of 2018 concerning Safeguarding the Airspace of the Republic of Indonesia, causing disparities in budgeting and implementation in maintaining territorial sovereignty in the air, secondly, theabsence of both national and international legal instruments that prohibit combat aircraft activities or military activities carried out by a countries in the territory of the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone, so the need for the government to issue policies in the form of regulations regarding the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone so that there is a ban on military activities in the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone, both in regions of Indonesia. water or air.Keywords: Conception, Regulation, Air Sovereignty, IndonesiaABSTRAK:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengenai konsepsi dan peraturan hukum nasional maupun internasional mengenai kedaulatan wilayah udara di Indonesia yang beberapa kali mengancam kedaulatan Indonesia secara Internasional. Peristiwa yang dianalisis adalah penerbangan pesawat sipil tanpa izin pada 22 Oktober 2014 dan berada di luar jalur Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia (ALKI) di daerah Sulawesi, kemudian ada pula pesawat tempur yang di duga milik Amerika Serikat yang melakukan manuver di Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif Indonesia pada 6 April 2021 di sebelah barat Kepulauan Natuna. Penelitian dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian secara yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute aptoach) yang kemudian disajikan secara deskriptif-analitis. Hasil analisis yang didapat adalah pertama, adanya disharmoniasi peraturan perundang-undangan terkait penindakan dalam pelanggaran wilayah udara yang dilakukan oleh pesawat asing tanpa izin antara TNI AU dan Kementrian Perhubungan, serta tidak dijalankannya sanksi yang merupakan amanat UU Penerbangan dan PP Pamwilub sehingga menyebabkan disparitas penganggaran dan pelaksanaan dalam menjaga kedaulatan wilayah di udara, kedua,tidak adanya instrumen hukum baik nasional maupun internasional yang melarang aktifitas pesawat tempur maupun aktifitas militer yang dilakukan oleh suatu negara di wiliayah Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif Indonesia, sehingga perlunya pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan berupa pengaturan tentang ZEE Indonesia agar adanya larangan aktifitas militer di wilayah ZEE Indonesia baik di daerah perairannya maupun udara.Kata Kunci: Konsepsi, Pengaturan, Kedaulatan Udara, Indonesia
Front Matter Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022 tirtayasa tjil
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.16400

Abstract

Pentingnya Mengadopsi Ketentuan Lembaga Pre-Trial Chamber Pada International Criminal Court Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia Yogi Muhammad Rahman; Redo Noviansyah
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.15085

Abstract

Law enforcement against international crimes has its own system that is different from the national law enforcement system, as discussed in the previous paper related to the investigation of international criminal cases, it shows that there are fundamental differences, such as the initial process of investigation and law enforcement officials to the judicial system. In this paper, the author will focus on the discussion of the mechanism for the preliminary examination (Pre-Trial) in the International Criminal Court and the pretrial mechanism in the Indonesian criminal justice system. This study uses a normative juridical approach, which is a research conducted using a statutory or written regulation approach. The results show that the pre-trial chamber institution as regulated in the 1998 Rome Statute is very important to be adopted by the Indonesian government in the draft Law Code. Criminal Events. This is considering the advantages of implementing the pre-trial chamber system as an effort to supervise the actions of investigators and public prosecutors in handling a case.Keywords: International Criminal Law, Law Enforcement, Pre-Trial
Back Matter Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022 tirtayasa tjil
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.16401

Abstract

Global War on Terror by the United States from the Perspective of International Humanitarian Law Lisa Novri Anggina
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.14597

Abstract

Terrorism is used to intimidate the civilian population, influence government policies, and influence the organization of the state by means of kidnappings and killings. The terminology of terrorism itself is actually nothing new, until now terrorism remains an actual thing and continues to grow. Its development is in line with the development of human thought, science and technology and the development of high human movement between countries. These acts of terrorism are a global issue that affects the political policies of all countries in the world, making it a starting point for the perception to fight terrorism as an international enemy. In the War on Terror, the U.S. government is committing an "armed attack" against Afghanistan, with the aim of "self-defense" under article 51 of the U.N. Charter. The war on terror has raised new problems in International Humanitarian Law. The purpose of the study was to determine the status of terrorists in war on terror and understand the relevance of International Humanitarian Law in the context of the Global War on Terror imposed by the United States.Keywords: Humanitarian Law, Terrorism, War on Terror
Full Issue Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022 tirtayasa tjil
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.16403

Abstract

Tindakan Bom Bunuh Diri (Suicide Terrorism) Sebagai Bagian dari Terorisme Ditinjau dari Hukum Humaniter Internasional Dewi Indah Purnamasari
Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Tirtayasa Journal of International Law Vol. 1 No. 1 Edisi Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/tjil.v1i1.15377

Abstract

Terorisme adalah serangan yang tersistematis atau penggunaan kekerasan, baik untuk melawan otoritas yang sah dengan maksud mengkomunikasikan pesan politik kepada kelompok yang lebih besar dari kelompok korban dengan menimbulkan ketakutan dan dengan demikian mengubah perilaku kelompok yang lebih besar. Yang menjadi persoalan adalah bahwa masalah terrorisme ini sudah menjadi masalah yang melewati lintas negara. Persoalan yang akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hukum humaniter internasional mengatur mengenai tindakan bom bunuh diri dan bagaimana penegakan hukumnya dimata hukum humaniter internasional. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan masalah hukum normatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif analisis. Kemudian data yang diperoleh untuk penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang berasal dari sumber kepustakaan, jurnal, artikel, berita, dan situs-situs online. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Konvensi Jenewa 1949 beserta protokol tambahannya melarang dengan jelas aksi terrorisme ini namun penegakkan hukummya masih cukup sulit mengingat status dari kelompok  terrorisme yang masih diperdebatkan dalam hukum humaniter internasional.

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