cover
Contact Name
Masayu Nur Ulfa
Contact Email
masayu.ulfa@tp.itera.ac.id
Phone
+6287711089222
Journal Mail Official
masayu.ulfa@tp.itera.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Terusan Ryacudu, Way Huwi, Kecamatan Jati Agung, Kab. Lampung Selatan, Lampung 35365
Location
Kab. lampung selatan,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Communication in Food Science and Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646944     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35472/cfst
Communication in Food Science and Technology (CFST) is an open access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes papers covering a wide range of topics, including food chemistry and nutrition, food microbiology, food biotechnology, food processing and other topics related to food science and technology. The journal is published twice a year by the Institute Technology of Sumatera, Food Technology Study Program, Indonesia. The manuscript must be written in English or Bahasa.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter" : 5 Documents clear
Analisis Formalin dan Asam Salisilat pada Ikan Asin yang dijual di Beberapa Pasar di Bandar Lampung Auli, Winni Nur
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v2i1.1271

Abstract

The use of prohibited food additives in the community is a concern due to insufficient education and supervision. Some of them are formalin and salicylic acid in salted fish which is used to extend shelf life. The prohibition on them is due to their damage effects on health. The market in Bandar Lampung is one of the routine selling places for salted fish where it is necessary to study the use of formalin and salicylic acid. The analysis was carried out by random sampling using 5 different salted fish from 5 different markets in Bandar Lampung including Rajabasa, Way Halim, Way Kandis, Korpri, and Gintung market. The analytical method was carried out based on the formation of a redox reaction with KMnO4 for formalin and a complexation reaction of salicylic acid with FeCl3. The results of the analysis showed that one of the WK code samples contained formalin and one of the WH code samples contained salicylic acid. These results indicate that the use of prohibited food additives is still being used by salted fish producers in Bandar Lampung. Supervision and education from various parties, especially in the field of regulation, are very urgent to do.
Pengaruh Suhu Pengeringan terhadap Struktur Amorf dan Sifat Fisik Nira Kelapa Serbuk dengan Penambahan Maltodeksrin Ramanda, Muhammad Rizky
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v2i1.1273

Abstract

Sources of sucrose or food with high sugar content in Indonesia is sap/nira. Processed innovations from coconut sap besides brown sugar, can be made into powdered sugar. Powdered sugar can be crystalline or amorphous. One of the advantages of amorphous structures in high sugar products is the bright color and more soluble in water. Amorphous powdered coconut sugar in its manufacture has constraints, one of which is stickiness. This is because coconut sap is a food ingredient with high sugar content and has a low glass transition temperature of around 62°C, so it is necessary to add maltodextrin with a Tg value of 135-140°C to increase the value of the product's glass transition. In addition, the impact of the drying rate will affect the resulting structure. This research focuses on testing coconut sap powder with the addition of maltodextrin with a temperature comparison during the drying process. Where the temperature used is 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C using a vacuum dryer. Data analysis was carried out, namely the amorphous-crystalline structure test, hygroscopicity rate test and color test. The resulting data shows that the higher the temperature used, the higher the amorphous structure that is formed, and also has an impact on the hygroscopicity rate and color intensity.
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Biji Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) Terhadap Karakteristik Organoleptik dan Fisikokimia Biskuit Rahmadi, Isnaini; Adiliah, Anisa; Talitha, Zada Agna
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v2i1.1275

Abstract

Biskuit merupakan kue kering yang banyak digemari dan merupakan makanan wajib yang sering disajikan terutama pada hari raya. Biskuit yang terbuat dari tepung terigu diolah dengan cara dicampur, dicetak dan dipanggang. Perlu dikembangkan biskuit berbahan tepung lokal untuk mengurangi konsumsi tepung terigu, seperti tepung biji nangka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung biji nangka terhadap karakteristik organoleptik dan tekstur biskuit serta memperoleh data ilmiah tentang karakteristik fisikokimia biskuit dengan substitusi tepung biji nangka untuk perlakuan terbaik. Biskuit dibuat dengan berbagai perbandingan tepung biji nangka dan tepung terigu yaitu (0:100 (kontrol), 25:75, 50:50, 75:25, dan 100:0). Biskuit terbaik berdasarkan uji kesukaan dengan substitusi tepung biji nangka sebesar 25% dan uji ranking mendapatkan hasil terbaik pada konsentrasi 25% dan 50%. Biskuit tepung biji nangka sebanyak 25% memiliki nilai tekstur 1800,25 g; kadar air 8,49%; kadar abu 1,64%; kadar protein 7,40%; kadar lemak 19,46% dan karbohidrat 62,09%. Biskuit dengan substitusi tepung biji nangka 50% memiliki nilai tekstur 1207,625 g; kadar air 9,86%; kadar abu 2,00%; kadar protein 6,22%, kadar lemak 26,43%; dan karbohidrat 56,32%.
Optimasi Ekstraksi Crude Minyak Nabati Biji Jagung Unyil (Zea mays) Menggunakan Ekstraksi Soxhletasi dengan Factorial Design Experiment Pandia, panbres
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v2i1.1478

Abstract

Penggunaan minyak nabati setiap tahun semakin meningkat sehingga kebutuhan sumber bahan bakunya harus dipenuhi untuk kebutuhan dunia. Salah satu sumber bahan baku minyak nabati yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah biji jagung unyil. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi optimum ekstraksi lemak jagung unyil, kadar minyak jagung unyil, dan sifat fisikokimianya. Optimasi kondisi proses ekstraksi ditentukan antara lain waktu ekstraksi, ukuran bahan, dan rasio antara biji jagung : pelarut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi optimum ekstraksi minyak biji jagung unyil adalah waktu ekstraksi 155 menit dengan ukuran bahan 30 mesh dan perbandingan berat bahan terhadap pelarut 1:7 mL. Pada kondisi optimum kadar lemak jagung unyil sebesar 46.1%. Sifat fisikokimia minyak ini adalah kadar air 0.19% (b/b), kadar asam lemak bebas 0.11% (b/b), bilangan peroksida 10 meq/kg minyak, viskositas 33.921 cSt, densitas 0.732 g/cm3, dan pH 5.3.
Optimization of The Proportion of Salted Egg in the Crackers Making Process in terms of Crispness, Nutritional Value, and Hedonic Susanti, Siti
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Communication in Food Science and Technology, April Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v2i1.1267

Abstract

Crackers are one of the foods that are in demand by all circles of society. Salted egg crackers are an innovative product of egg crackers made from duck eggs. Salted egg crackers are made from duck eggs that are processed into salted eggs then mixed with tapioca starch and added with other spices to improve the flavor and nutritional content. This study aims to determine the effect of different proportions of salted eggs on the nutritional content, physical quality, and consumer liking of salted egg crackers. There are 5 treatments of different proportions of eggs, namely 0 g (To ), 62.5 g (T1), 125 g (T2), 187.5 g (T3), and 250 g (T4). The research method consists of experimental design, research procedures, parameter analysis and data analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the difference in the proportion of salted egg addition to salted egg crackers affects the levels of protein, ash, fat, and calories. The higher proportion of salted egg will make protein and ash levels increase, while fat and calorie levels decrease. Physical and hedonic analysis showed that the highest crispness and most preferred by panellists overall was found in the proportion of salted egg 125 g (T2). In conclusion, optimising the proportion of salted egg at 48% or 125 g of 387 g total dough produces good quality and crispy crackers.

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